【英语】小学六年级上册英语阅读试题含答案
中小投资-福州外语外贸职业技术学院
【英语】小学六年级上册英语阅读试题含答案
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解根据短文内容完成下列表格Austria Sydney(悉尼)
Sydney is in the east of Australia．It is a
beautiful and clean city．It is very far from
here．It
takes about seven hours to get there
by plane．In Sydney there are many different kinds
of
museums．There are a lot of parks there,
too．There are also many wonderful beaches. People
can swim in the sea．We also can see kangaroos,
koalas and other lovely animals at the
zoo．The
seafood tastes yummy!
Main city
country
Places to go
Things to
do
What to eat
________
Australia
Museums, ________,
________,the zoo
Swim in the sea
________
How to get there
________hours by plane
【答案】Sydney；parks；beaches；seafood；seven
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍澳大利亚的城市悉尼的小短文.
（1）“main
city”的中文是“主要城市”，根据短文题目可知①答案为: Sydney
（2）“Places to go”的中文是“（可）去的地方”，根据短文句子“In
Sydney there are many
different kinds of
museums．There are a lot of parks there, too．There
are also many wonderful
beaches.
”可知（可）去的地方有：博物馆，公园，海滩和动物园。 故答案为: ②parks
③beaches
（3）“What to
eat”的中文是“（可）吃的东西”，根据短文句子“The seafood tastes
yummy!”
可知（可）吃的东西是“海鲜”. 故答案为: ④seafood
（4）“How to get there”的中文是“如何到达那里”，根据短文句子“It
takes about seven hours
to get there by
plane．”可知乘飞机到那里大约花费七个小时。故答案为:⑤ seven
【点评】本题考查对短文细节的识别能力，答题时注意在文章中寻找答案。
2．阅读理解根据电影海报的内容完成对话
Wanda Cinema
Alice in Wonderland
13：15p．m．
14：00p．m． 1 5：30p．m．
It
is a wonderful story about a girl in a strange
land．
Kitty：Shall we go and see a film
this afternoon?
Lucy：________．What’s the
name of the film?
Kitty：________．
Lucy：What is it about?
Kitty：________
Lucy：Good! Shall we see
it at________o'clock?
Kitty：Of course．
【答案】Sure；Alice in Wonderland；It's about a
girl in a strange land；14
【解析】【分析】“Shall
we go and see a film this afternoon?”是个表达建议的句子，中文是
“今天下午我们去看一部电影好吗？”。接受别人的建议常用“Sure.（当然可以。）”。
“What’s the name of the
film?”的中文是“电影的名字是什么？”，根据海报内容可知电影的名
字是“Alice in
Wonderland（爱丽丝梦游仙境）”。“What is it about?”的中文是“它是关于什
么
的？”，根据海报内容可知“它是关于一个异乡姑娘的。It's about a girl in
a strange land. ”。
根据海报内容可知电影将在下午13点15分到15点30分上
映，所以可以在14点左右去
看。“Shall we see it at 14
o'clock?”的中文是“我们在14点去看好吗？”。故答案为：⑴Sure
⑵Alice
in Wonderland ⑶It's about a girl in a strange land
⑷14
【点评】本题考查正确分析海报内容和正确理解句意，注意在海报中寻找答案。
3．阅读理解阅读理解
Jim
is an English boy. He comes to China with his
father and mother. They come here to work.
Jim
comes here to study. He is in No.5 Middle School.
He gets up early every day. He isn't late for
school. He studies hard. He can read English
well. He often helps us with our English, and we
often help him with his Chinese. After class
he likes playing football, swimming, running,
jumping
and riding. He makes many friends
here. We are glad to stay with him. On Sunday he
often helps
his mother clean the house, mend
something or do the shopping. He likes Chinese
food very
likes living here. He likes Chinese
students very much. We all like him, too.
根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误。
（1）He gets up late
every day.
（2）He often teaches us
English.
（3）After class , he likes
singing and playing basketball.
（4）On
Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house.
（5）He doesn't like Chinese food
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【解析】【分析】该短文主要是介绍吉姆跟随父母来中国的情况。
（1）细节阅读，根据He gets up early every day.
得知他每天起床很早，故答案为：错误。
（2）细节阅读，根据He often
helps us with our
English得知他经常教我们英语，故答案
为：正确。
（3）细节阅读，根据After class he likes playing
football, swimming, running, jumping and
riding.得知课后他喜欢踢足球、游泳、跑步、跳跃和骑行，故答案为：错误。
（4）细节阅读，根据On Sunday he often helps his mother
clean the house得知星期天他经
常帮妈妈打扫房子，故答案为：正确。
（5）细节阅读，根据 He likes Chinese food very
much.得知他经常喜欢中国食物，故答案
为：错误。
【点评】此题目要求快速阅
读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容
和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成
题目。
4．阅读理解阅读对话，判断下列各句与对话内容是否相符。
Martin: What do you want to be when you grow
up, Jiamin?
Jiamin: I want to be a fireman
(消防员). I think the fireman is cool.
Martin: And you, Lily?
Lily: I like
children. I want to be a teacher. What about you,
Martin?
Martin: My father is a police
officer. He can stop bad people. So I want to be a
police officer.
Jiamin: Police officers
can help people. Your father is great, Martin.
Martin: Thanks. Look, Miss Wang is working
hard. I think teachers are great, too.
（1）Jiamin wants to be a firefighter.
（2）Lily wants to be a doctor.
（3）Martin's father is a farmer.
（4）Police officers can stop bad people.
（5）Miss Wang is a teacher.
【答案】 （1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【解析】【分析】大意：马丁，嘉敏和莉莉谈论长大后想做什么职业。
（1）句意：嘉敏想当一名消防员。根据 Jiamin: I want to be a fireman.
可知嘉敏想当消防
员。故答案为正确。
（2）句意：莉莉想当一名医生。根据
Lily: I like children. I want to be a teacher.
可知莉莉想
当一名老师。故答案为错误。
（3）句意：马丁的父亲是一个农民。根据 Martin: My father is a police
officer. 可知马丁的
父亲是一名警察。故答案为错误。
（4）句意：警察可以制止坏人。根据 He can stop bad people. So I
want to be a police officer.
可知警察可以制止坏人。故答案为正确。
（5）句意：王小姐是一名教师。根据
Martin: Thanks. Look, Miss Wang is working hard. I
think teachers are great, too.
可知王小姐是一名教师。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译对话，然后根据对话内容，判断句子正确或错误。
5．阅读理解读短文，选择合适的选项。
Jessica is a school girl. She is from Canada and
she is now in Hangzhou. She likes Hangzhou very
much. On Sunday morning, she goes out. She is
going to the zoo and see pandas. But she doesn't
know how to get there. She asks a Chinese
boy.
Jessica: Excuse me. I am new in
Hangzhou. How can I get to the zoo?
Chinese boy: It is not far. Take the No. 514
bus over there. It's fast.
Jessica: Thanks
a lot.
Chinese boy: Look! The bus is
coming!
Jessica: OK. Bye.
Chinese
boy: Be careful! Don't go at the red light.
Jessica: Oh, right! Thanks. I must pay
attention to the traffic lights.
Jessica
likes beautiful Hangzhou and the Chinese
people.
（1）Where does Jessica live now?
A. In Beijing.
B. In Hangzhou. C. In
Canada.
（2）What's Jessica going to do on
Sunday morning?
A. She's going
to the zoo.
B. She's going to the
hospital.
C. She's going to the
museum.
（3）Which bus will Jessica take?
A. No. 514 bus.
B. No. 504 bus. C. No.
415 bus.
（4）Jessica must pay attention to
the ________.
A. pandas
B. Chinese people C.
traffic lights
（5）How is Hangzhou?
A. It's fast.
B. It's beautiful.
C. It's small.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）A
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】对话大意： Jessica询问去动物园的路的事情。
（1）根据 she is now in Hangzhou.
可知她现在住在杭州，故选B。
（2）根据 She is going
to the zoo and see pandas.可知她打算去动物园。故选A。
（3）根据Take the No. 514 bus over there.
可知乘坐514公交车，故选A。
（4）根据 I must pay attention
to the traffic lights.可知她必须注意交通灯，故选C。
（5）根据Jessica likes beautiful Hangzhou and the
Chinese people.可知杭州很漂亮，故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细
节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确
选择。
6．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
Tomorrow is the
Dragon Boat Festival. In the morning, I'm going
shopping with my parents. We
are going to buy
some good food. Then we are going to watch dragon
boat races. In the
afternoon, my mom is going
to make zongzi with my grandma. In the evening, we
are going to
have a big dinner together.
（1）My mother and my grandmother are going
to make zongzi.
（2）We are going to
have a big dinner together in the morning.
（3）My father is going to buy some good food
with my mother and I.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）1
【解析】【分析】这是一篇元宵节的计划。
（1）题目意思是：我的妈妈和奶奶打算包粽子。根据短文叙述In the afternoon,
my mom is
going to make zongzi with my grandma
.（在下午，我的妈妈和奶奶打算包粽子。）可知题目
叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（2）题目意思是：早上我们打算在一起聚餐。根据短文叙述 In the evening, we
are going to
have a big dinner
together.（在晚上我们打算一起聚餐。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：
错误。
（3）题目意思是：我爸爸打算和妈妈和我一起买好吃的食物。根据短文叙述In the
morning, I'm going shopping with my parents.
We are going to buy some good food.（在上午，
我和父母去购
物。我们要买好吃的食物。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。根据短文叙述内容来判断所给句子的正误。