最新六年级上册英语阅读题含答案
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最新六年级上册英语阅读题含答案
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解
It was Saturday yesterday.
It was sunny. I got up at 7:30. After breakfast, I
went to the beach
with Ann. There were many
people on the beach. We ran, jumped and played
volleyball on the
sands. We swam in the sea.
Some men fished on a boat. We had a good time. We
were tired, but
happy.
（1）Yesterday
was Saturday.
（2）The weather was
sunny.
（3）I got up at 7:00.
（4）I went to beach with Lucy.
（5）We had a good time.
【答案】（1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍昨天主人公的干的事情。
（1）句意：昨天是星期六。根据 It was Saturday
yesterday.可知昨天是星期六，故答案为：
正确。
（2）句意：天气晴朗。根据It was sunny.可知天气晴朗，故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：我7点起床。根据I got up at
7:30.可知“我”7点半起床，故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：我和露西去海滩。根据I
went to the beach with Ann.
可知主人公和安去的海
滩，故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：我们玩得很开心。根据We had a good time.
可知玩得很开心，故答案为：正
确。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节
。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正
确判断。
2．阅读理解并判断正误。
Len was thirty years
old and he had very long hair. He lived in a big
city. Because of his long
hair, he did not
find any work. One day he met an old friend, and
this man said to him,
this city don't like long
hair. Why don't you go to a barber? He can cut a
lot of it off, and then you
can get some
work.
The barber began. He cut and cut
for a long time and then he said to Len,
a few
years ago?
（1）Len was old, so he did not find any work.
（2）Len often wash his long hair.
（3）Len's hair was short
（4）The barber found a cap in Len's hair.
（5）Len was in the army now.
【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【解析】【分析】大意：一个叫Len留
着长头发的男人，因为他的长头发，他找不到任何
工作。一天，一个老朋友建议他去剪掉头发。Len决
定去剪掉头发，剪了很久，理发师询
问他是否以前在军队，Len回答是很多年前，同时，很好奇理发师
怎么知道。原来在他的
头发里找到了一顶军帽。
（1）句意：Len找不到工作，是因为他老了。根据原文Because of his long
hair, he did not
find any
work.可知，他找不到工作是因为他的长头发。故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：Len经常洗头。根据原文Because I found a cap in
your
hair.可知，在Len的头发
里找到一个帽子，说明Len不爱洗头。故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：Len的头发很短。根据原文he had very long
hair.可知，他的头发很长。故答案
为：错误。
（4）句意：理发师在他的头发里找到一顶帽子。根据原文Because I found a
cap in your hair.
可知，他确实找到了一顶帽子。故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：Len现在在军队。根据原文Were you in the army a few
years ago？Yes, I
was.可
知，Len很多年前在军队。故答案为：错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
首先，通读全文，结合题干意思，在原文中寻找对应的句子进行
判断。
3．阅读理解读短文，选出最佳选项。 Bob, Jack and Tom are
friends. They like different
kinds of food.
Bob likes meat. He always(总是) eats meat.
Sometimes(有时) he eats potatoes. He
never
(从不)eats tomatoes. Jack often (经常)eats soup. He
sometimes eats meat. He doesn't like
eggs. He
never eats eggs. Tom likes ice cream. He always
eats ice cream. He sometimes eats
tomatoes and
potatoes. He never eats soup.
（1）Bob,
Jack and Tom are ________.
A.
brothers B.
friends C.
sisters
（2）Bob ________ eats tomatoes.
A. never
B. sometimes C.
always
（3）Jack never eats ________.
A. eggs
B. soup C.
meat
（4）Tom doesn't like ________.
A. ice cream
B. soup C.
potatoes
（5）________ eat meat.
A. Bob and Jack
B. Bob and Tom C. Tom and
Jack
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）A
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍了 Bob, Jack 和
Tom三个好朋友分别喜欢的食物。
（1）细节阅读，根据 Bob, Jack and
Tom are friends. 得知他们三个是朋友，故答案为：B.
（2）细节阅读，根据句子 He never (从不)eats
tomatoes.得知他从不吃西红柿，故答案为：
B.
（3）细节阅读，根据句子He never eats eggs.
得知杰克从不吃鸡蛋，故答案为：A.
（4）细节阅读，根据He never eats
soup.得知汤姆不喜欢喝汤，故答案为：B.
（5）细节阅读，根据 Bob
likes often (经常)eats soup. He sometimes eats
meat. 得知
鲍勃和杰克喜欢吃肉，故答案为：A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握
和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确
选择。
4．阅读理解 Fast food is any food that is
quick，convenient and usually
inexpensive
．Vending(出售)machines are probably the most common
places to find fast
food．It's so popular
because for under$$5.00 you can usually get a
meal．Fast food is not
expensive because it is
usually made with cheaper food such as high fat
meat and high sugar
food．There is not enough
fresh fruit or vegetables in it．
It's
true that fast food is bad for us．If you eat too
much fast food over a long period of time，it
can lead to health problems．
Don't
eat too much fast food．
（1）Fast food
is very expensive．
（2）Fast food is
usually made with cheaper food．
（3）There is not enough fresh fruit or
vegetables in fast food．
（4）It's not
true that fast food is bad for us．
（5）We should not eat too much fast food．
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】1.整句句意是快餐食
品是非常昂贵的。由短文第一段第一句inexpensive
可知，是便宜的。故选错误。
（2）由短文第一段第三行because it is usually made with
cheaper food.句意是因为它是使用
比较便宜的食物做的。故选正确。
（3）整句句意是在快餐食物里不含有足够多的新鲜水果和蔬菜。有短文第一段最后一句可
以得出，故选正确。
（4）阅读理解整句句意快餐食品对我们有害的事情不是真的。根据短
文第二段第一句可以
看出不含有not,故选错误。
（5）阅读理解整句句意是我们
不应该吃太多的快餐食物。根据最后一段可以看出是正确
的，故选正确。
【点评】考查同学阅读能力，同学平时要多阅读一些相关的文章，积累词汇。
5．阅读理解阅读下列短文，回答问题
The Earth means
many things to the people who live on it．A farmer
thinks Earth is soil for
growing vegetables
and fruit．A person who makes roads thinks Earth is
mountains of hard
rock．A sailor thinks Earth
is water as far as the eyes can see．The Earth is a
big ball covered
with water，rock and soil．The
Earth is a planet．There are nine planets around
the
sun．Animals and plants live almost
everywhere on the Earth．They can live on the Earth
because it is not too far from the sun，or too
close to the sun．Living things need the sun．The
sun keeps them warm．
（1）What does
a farmer think Earth is?
（2）What does
a person who makes roads think Earth is?
（3）What is on the Earth?
【答案】（1）A
farmer thinks Earth is soil for growing vegetables
and fruit．
（2）A person who makes roads
thinks Earth is mountains of hard rock．
（3）Animals and plants live almost everywhere
on the Earth．
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了生活在地球上的人们对地
球的认识，同时介绍了地球是
一个卫星。动植物都能在上面生长。
（1）句意：农民认为地球是什么样子的？细节阅读，A farmer thinks Earth
is soil for
growing vegetables and
fruit．该句子就是农民对地球的认识，故答案为：A farmer thinks
Earth
is soil for growing vegetables and fruit.
（2）句意：铺路的人认为地球是什么样子的？细节阅读，A person who makes
roads thinks
Earth is mountains of hard
rock.就是答案，故答案为：A person who makes roads thinks
Earth
is mountains of hard rock.
（3）句意：地球上有什么？细节阅读，Animals and plants live
almost everywhere on the
Earth.就是答案，故答案为：No,
he isn't.
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关
键词，做出正确
回答。