六年级英语一般将来时的语法总结及练习
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黄冈教育六年级英语 （一）
一般将来时:表示计划或者将要发生的动作或情况。
一.询问对方计划做什么事：
What are you going to do+将来时间?
你（什么时间）打算做什么？
1、I am going to + 动词原形
我打算…
2、I am going to + 地点
我打算去…
二、通常句子中伴有以下时间特征：
this morning,
this afternoon, this evening， tomorrow。
next加时间词，如next week, next Monday…，等。
三、动词结构：
be going to +
动词原形(visitreadplay…)
be going to +地点(the
supermarketparkgarden)
What ____ you
going to do?
What ____ he going to do?
What ____ she going to do?
What ____ we
going to do?
What ____ they going to do?
What ____ your father going to do?
What
____ your father and mother going to do?
练习一．选择填空。
( ) ____you____tomorrow?
A. are, doing B. are, going to do C. do, do
( ) 2.I”m going to the zoo ____ this
afternoon ? A. in B. on C.
( ) 3 .
We usually eat breakfast in the _____ .
A.
morning B. afternoon C. evening
( ) 4.
Are you going to ____ your friend ?
A.
visit B. visiting C. is visit
( ) 5. ____
he going to the supermarket now ?
A. Are
B. Am C. Is
练习二．翻译下列词组。
1．今天下午________________ 2．去看电影__________
______
3．下周 __________________
4．今天晚上________________
5．探望祖父母_____________________
6．去旅游__________________
练习三．根据所给的情景提示，选择正确的答案。
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（
）1. A:______. B: I’m going to read books.
A. What are you doing ?
B. What
do you often do ?
C. What are you
going to do ?
( ) 2. A:____________ B: He’s
a farmer.
A. What does your father do
?
B. How’s your father ?
C. What’s your father work ?
( ) 3. A: What’s
Mr. Chen like ? B: _________
A. He
likes watering flowers.
B. He’s a
nice man.
C. He likes sweet food.
练习六 ： 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I __________(visit)
my friends this Monday.
2. She __________(play
)sports next Sunday.
3. Amy
____________(catch )butterflies this morning.
4. They _____________ (go) to the cinema
tomorrow.
5. ____ you ___________( plant
)trees this afternoon?
6. _____ John
___________( watch) TV tonight ?
7. I often
____(visit) my friends on Mondays.
8. I
usually ______(catch) butterflies.
练习七
：根据提示写出单词
1. What are you going to____?(yub)
2. I’m going to see a______.(ilmf) this
weekend.
3. Where are you going
this________?(orningm)
4. I’m going to the
bookstore this————.（eneivng）
5. What are you
going to do ______?(nightot)
6. I am going to
____(ivist) my grandparents tomorrow.
7. We
are going to take a____(pitr) next week .
练习四：Make a plan for
yourself.(自己制作一份计划)
• Today is _________. I am
going to _________ this morning, and I am going to
__________this
afternoon. Then, I am going to
__________this evening. I am going to
________tomorrow.
Next week, I am going to
_________.
练习五：Read and finish the
blank（阅读，完成下面的表格）
• Today is Saturday. I
am going to have a busy weekend. I am going to
visit my
grandparents this morning, and I am
going to the supermarket this afternoon.
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Then, I am going to see a film
with my parents this evening. There is an
interesting film in the cinema tonight. I am
going to do the housework
tomorrow. Next week,
I am going to take a trip.
Amy’s weekend
plan
周末计划
Saturday
this morning
this afternoon
this evening
tomorrow
next week
I’m going to…
练习二
一、找出不同类的单词。(5分)
(
) 1. A. taxi B. bike C. far D.
subway
( ) 2. A. go B. usually
C. often D. sometimes
( ) 3. A. where
B. how C. when D. afternoon
( )
4. A. red B. light C. yellow D.
green
( ) 5. A. England B. USA C.
plane D. China
二、单项选择题。（10分）
( )
1. ---How do you come to school? ---____________.
A. I see. B. On foot
C. Yes, I do.
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( ) 2.
Go_______ a green light.
A. at
B. from C. to
( ) 3. How
________ you go to the post office?
A.
are B. do C. is
(
) 4. In Alaska, USA, it snows a lot. Some kids go
to school by________.
A. ferry
B. sled C. bus
( ) 5. You
must wear a life jacket, when you go by__________.
A. car B. sled
C. ferry
( ) 6. --How do you get to the
USA________ China?
A. in
B. on C. from
( ) 7. In
China, you must look______ before you cross the
road.
A. left B. front
C. right
( ) 8. _______do you go to Dalian?
--By ship.
A. How B. Who
C. Where
( ) 9. --- How can I get to
Zhongshan Park?
----You can
take________.
A. No. bus 15 B. No.
15 the bus C. the No. 15 bus
( ) 10.
You can go there_______. It’s far from here.
A. on foot B. by bus C. take a
bus
三、按要求改写句子。(10分)
1. must lights pay
you the attention traffic to (.) 【连词成句】
______________________________________________
_______________
2. I walk to school every day.
【同义句】
________________________________________
_________________________
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3.
go nature the park to let’s (.)【连词成句】
______________________________________________
__________________
4. We usually come to the
cinema by bike. 【画线部分提问】
____________________
_______________________________________
5.
When the traffic light is red, but Tom wants to
go. What will you say? 【实际情
况回答】
__________
__________________________________________________
___
四、给句子选择正确的答语。（12分）
( ) 1. How can I
get to the park?
( ) 2. Wait! Don’t run on
the ferry.
( ) 3. How do you go to the
library?
( ) 4. Is it far from here?
(
) 5. Can I go there on foot?
( ) 6. Where
is your home?
五、将下列标志与相对应的含义连线。( 8分)
1.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
No, it’s not far.
Sorry! You are
right.
You can go by bus.
I go to the
library by car.
It’s near the cinema.
Yes,
you can.
A. Don’t
turn right.
2.
B. Pay attention to the traffic lights.
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3.
4.
C. Don’t stop.
D. Don’t turn left.
十、根据语境选出最佳答案。( 10分)
(
)1. 周末了，你想建议大家去操场踢足球，你应该说：
A. Let me go
to the playground and play football.
B.
Let’s go to the playground and play football.
( ) 2. 当你的同学到学校很早时，你可以说：
A. You’re
late.
B. You’re early.
( )3.
如果你想询问对方是怎么去那儿的，你应该说：
A. How do you come here?
B. How do you go there?
( ) 4.
如果你想告诉别人你通常乘地铁去图书馆，你应该说：
A. I sometimes go to
the library by subway.
B. I usually go to the
library by subway.
( ) 5. 当你想询问别人如何来超市时,
你会问：
A. How do you come to the supermarket?
B. When do you come to the supermarket?
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十一、读短文，判断句子的正误，正确的写T, 错误的写F。(10分)
Hello! My name is Jack. I’m an English boy.
I’m 13 years old. I study in No.3
Primary
School in Shanghai. My home is near. I usually go
to school on foot.
Sometimes I go by bus. My
father and my mother are doctors. They work in a
hospital. It’s very far. They go to work by
car. They work very hard. My
grandparents are
in the USA. We visit them by plane every year.
( ) 1. Jack is 13 years old.
( ) 2.
My father and mother are doctors.
( ) goes
to school by car.
( ) 4. My father and my
mother go to work by bus.
( ) 5. We visit
grandparents by plane.
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