初三英语人教版第02讲
党费缴纳标准2017-岗位调动申请书范文
第02讲 Unit 1（B）
1、掌握重点词组及知识点
2、提高英语的表达能力
妈妈对女儿说：“你要听话，你每惹妈妈生气一次，妈妈就长一根白头发。”
女儿茅塞顿开：“哦，怪不得姥姥的头发全白了，全是你惹她生气来着。”
1.
fall in love with…= be in love with… 与…….相爱
fall down摔倒，倒塌 fall behind落后 fall ill生病
fall asleep入睡 fall over绊倒
【典型例题】
当这个年轻男子第一次见到这位漂亮的姑娘时就爱上了她。
When the young
man met the beautiful girl for the first time, he
_________ _________ _________
_________ her
【答案】fell in love with
【解析】
试题分析：考察fall
in love with的用法，表示爱上某人
考点：固定搭配
2. discover
发现（事物本身存在） invent 发明（事物原本没有）
look
for寻找（强调寻找的过程）---------------look
upafterlikeintoforward to
find
找到（强调找寻的结果，或指偶然发现） find out 查清，弄明白
【典型例题】
If you work hard enough, you will __________
that it isn't difficult to do the job.
A.
invent B. watch
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C. discover
【答案】C
【解析】
D. Look
试题分析：考察invent，discover等作发现讲的不同
考点：词义辨析
3. born adj.天生的； v.出生
be born with 天生具有
be born on+具体时间 出生于…… be born in + 时间地点
【典型例题】
Some people are ____(天生的) with the
ability of music and they are good at it.
【答案】born
【解析】
试题分析：born的词义及固定搭配用法
考点：词义辨析
4. pay attention to + .v-ing
注意，关注
Please pay attention to listening
to the news.
look forward to + .v-ing 期待，期盼
We look forward to visiting the Great
Wall.
【典型例题】
Students should pay attention
to __________ the teacher in class.
A．hear
B．listen to C．listening to D．hearing
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：此题重点考查固定句型结构pay attention to
doing sth表示注意某事，其中to是介词后跟
动词时一定要用动词的ing形式。听老师讲课
常用动词listen to，而hear强调听到的内容。
考点：固定搭配
5.
keep
（1）keep doing sth 坚持做某事 = keep on doing
sth. I kept thinking about the match.
（2）keep +adj.保持…… keep healthy=stay healthy
保持健康； keep quiet =be quiet 保持安静
（3）keep sb.
doing sth 使某人一直做某事 I kept them waiting at the
school gate.
2
（4）keep
sb. from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
（5）keep away from
远离……
【典型例题】
If you keep __________
English,you can learn English well.
cing speak
cing speaking
cing to speak
practice spoken
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考察keep的用法keep doing sth 一直做某事
考点：固定搭配
6. stress out 紧张，过度劳累（形容压力大） Don’t stress
out.别紧张。
stressed out紧张的 He is stressed
out.他紧张。
【典型例题】
Lots people
（紧张） about talking in front of the class
【答案】stress out
【解析】
试题分析：stress
out短语的词义
考点：词义辨析
7. have a test进行测验；over
and over again一再，反复地；
on one’s own独自地=by
oneself （I am able to finish it on my own.）
【典型例题】
---How do you study______ a test?
---I study _____ working_____ a group.
A. for,
in, with
C. for, by, with
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考察句子意思中的介词用法，for作为，by表通过
考点：固定搭配
3
B. for, by, at
D. of, in, by
8. instead of + .v-ing 代替，而不是
I will go shopping instead of staying at
home.
【典型例题】
1. They didnt feel like going
to the concert, so they stayed at home .
2. They stayed at home going to the
concert.
A. instead of B. instead
【答案】1. instead 2. instead of
【解析】
试题分析：这道题考查的是instead和instead of的用法和区别。instead常位
于句尾或句首（在句首时
常用逗号和句子隔开），表示“代替”、“反而、却”的意思；例如They
didn’
t meet her, they met her cousin instead
(他们没有遇到她，而是遇到了她的表姐). 而instead
of后面常跟
名词或动名词，表示“替代„„”、“不是„„而是„„”；例如He drank
some juice instead of beer (他没
有喝啤酒，而是喝了一些果汁)
考点：instead和instead of的不同
一、选择
（
）1. ---- How do you study ______ a test?
---- I study ______ working with a group.
A:
for by B: by in C:
for from
（ ）2. Have you ever ______ with
a group?
A: study B:
studying C: studied
（ ）3. My
sister said she studied by ________ English-
language videos.
A: watch B:
watching C: watched
（ ）4. What
about _______ the textbook?
A: reading
B: read C: to read
（ ）5.
It improves my _______ skills
A: spoken
B: speak C: speaking
（ ）6.
I have trouble ________ the new words.
A:
memorize B: memorizing C: to
memorize
（ ）7. I don’t know how
________ commas.
A: use B:
to use C: used
（ ）8. Miss
Li regards all his students _______ his children.
A: as B: for
C: to
（ ）9. If you don’t know how to spell
new words, look them _____ in a dictionary.
A: up B: for
C: after
（ ） is afraid of alone.
A. be B. being C. is D.
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二、完型
All students 1 to
have good study habits. When you have good study
habits, you learn things 2 .
You also
remember 3 easily.
Do you like to study
4 the living room? This is not a good place, 5
it is usually too noisy. You
need to study in
a quiet place, like your 6 . A quiet place will
help you only to think about 7 .
When you
study, do not think about 8 things at the same
time. Only think about your homework. If
you
do this, you will do your homework 9 quickly,
and you will make 10 mistakes.
Good study
habits are very important. If you do not have
them, try to learn them. If you are already good,
try to make them better.
1. A. need
B. must C. can D. may
2. A. quick
B. easy C. slowly D. easily
3. A. it
B. this C. them D. they
4. A. on
B. with C. up D. in
5. A. because
B. so C. so that D. unless
6. A.
kitchen B. bedroom C. bathroom D.
living room
7. A. one thing B. many things
C. nothing D. everything
8. A. the other
B. other C. others D. the others
9. A. more much B. much C. much more
D. most
10. A. few B. less C.
little D. Fewer
______________
__________________________________________________
_________________
____________________________
__________________________________________________
___
一. 选择填空。
1. We found ______
difficult to learn English well in such a short
time.
A. it B. this
C. one
D. that
2. Have you _____ studied with a
group? www.
A. yet B. already
C. ever D. always
3. ---Have you
read these books? ---Yes, I _____ it three years
ago.
A. have done B. have read
C. readed D. read
4. ______is
really hard _______them to climb Mount Qomolangma.
A. This; to B. It; for
C. This
;for D. It; to
5. _________you read,
__________you’ll be. www.
A. More, faster
B. The most, the fastest
C. The more, the
faster D. Most , fastest
6. I
______English for about six years and I really
love it.
5
A. learn
B. learnt
C. have been learning D. am
learning
7. On her way home Lucy saw a thief
_______in a shop. She stopped_______110 at once.
A. steal; call B. to steal; call
C. stealing; to call D. stealing; calling
8. A young man is practicing _____English with
Mr. King on the train.
A. to speak B.
saying
C. to say D. speaking
9. ---How do you study______ a test? ---I
study _____ working_____ a group.
A. for, in,
with B. for, by, at
C. for, by,
with D. of, in, by
10. We ______the
party with a beautiful song.
A. ended up
B. end up
C. is ended up D.
ending up
11. Have you come up whit any idea
to ______the air pollution?
A. deal to
B. deal with
C. work on D. work
with
12. ---You look sad, Kate. ---Yeah, I
have made _____ mistakes in my report
A. a
little B. little
C. a few
D. few
13. — I wonder if I can learn English
well.
— . All things are difficult
before they are easy.
A. I am afraid so
B. You’re slow
C. It takes time
D. It’s a piece of cake
14. When we meet some
new words, we'd better ______ in a dictionary
A. look out them B. look them at
C. look them up D. look up them
15.
The best method _____ is _____ it.
A.
learning language; to use B. to learn a
language; by using
C. learning English; using
D. to learn English; to use
16. I’m afraid
_____ that you have made ____ grammar of this
sentence.
A. to say; a mistake B.
saying; mistakes in
C. to say; a mistake in
D. saying; mistakes to
17. ---I don't have a
partner to practise English with. ---Maybe you
should _____ an English club.
A. have
B. take
C. join D. make
18. I don’t know _____ next.
A. how to do
B. what to do
C. what can I do D.
how I can do
19. —How will you tell your
friend the news?
— sending him a
short message.
A. As B. By
C.
With D. On
20. ---How do you study
for tests?
---I work ________ my friends.
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A. with B. by
C. in D. for
二、任务型阅读
Children
are amazing! They ①pick up languages so naturally
and easily. Have you ever wondered why?
It's
not because they have great natural language
abilities. ②In fact, studies show that an adult's
potential
(潜能) to learn language is as good as
a child's.
So why do children still seem
to acquire languages more quickly than the rest of
us? It's because of the
way they learn.
Children learn by simply doing what comes
naturally-they listen, copy and communicate.
Let's take a closer look at how children
acquire languages. Perhaps we can discover a
better, more
way to learn English.
Children don't practice grammar skills, but use
languages to talk about things that interest them.
This
helps them learn to express themselves.
They don't worry about inadequate (不足的) vocabulary
or poor
grammar. They find ways to express
themselves, and they do it successfully.
Students should pay more attention to genuine
communication. Look for chances to talk with
people
in English. If you can't find a
foreigner to talk to, talk with other English
students instead. Start an English
discussion
group and chat about music, movies or whatever
interests you.
__________________________(不要担心犯错误。) The aim is to
learn how to communicate easily
and
comfortably. Remember that you can communicate
successfully even with a small vocabulary.
Trust your own natural ability to learn English.
You've got more potential than you probably
realize!
根据短文内容完成下列任务。
任务一：在文中找出①处划线短语的同义词。
1. __________________
____________________________________
任务二：将文中②处划线句子翻译成汉语。
2. ___________________
___________________________________
任务三：阅读短文，回答下列问题。
3. Do children worry
about poor grammar when they learn to express
themselves?
____________________________
__________________________
4. As a student,
how should you learn languages according to the
passage (短文)?
_____________________________
___________________________
任务四：把文中括号内的汉语句子译成英语。
5. __________________
______________________________________
当堂练习答案：
一、
1-5 ACBAC 6-10
BBAAB
二、ADCDA BABCD
作业答案：
一、
1-5
ACDBC 6-10 CCDCA
11-15 BCACD 16-20CCBBA
7
二、
1. acquire
2. 事实上，研究表明一个成年人学一门语言的潜能和一个孩子的一样好。
3. No,
they don’t.
4. Pay more attention to
genuine communication. Don’t be afraid to make
mistakes. Trust your own natural
ability to
learn English.
5. Don’t be afraid to make
mistakes.
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