哪吒之魔童降临-圣诞贺词

一、英语阅读理解训练
1．阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。

Today is Saturday. It's a nice day. John and Jim go to a nature park. There is a big forest in the
park. There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in it. There is a bridge
over the river. They take some pictures on the bridge. There is a mountain in the park. They want
to climb mountains, but they have no time.

（1）John and Jim go to a nature ________today.

（2）There is a beautiful lake ________the forest in the park.

（3）John and Jim see some fish ________ the lake.

（4）John and Jim take pictures on the ________.

（5）They want to ________ mountains, but they have no time.

【答案】 （1）park

（2）near

（3）in

（4）bridge

（5）climb

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是介绍John和Jim去自然公园的情况。

（1）根据短文叙述 John and Jim go to a nature park. （John和Jim去了自然公园。）可知
应填park。故答案为：park。

（2）根据短文叙述 There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in
it. （在森林 旁边有一个美丽的湖，他们可以看到里面有一些鱼。）可知应填near。故答案
为：near。

（3）根据短文叙述 There is a beautiful lake near the forest and they can see some fish in
it. （在森林旁边有一个美丽的湖，他们可以看到里面有一些鱼。）可知应填fish。故答案
为：fish 。

（4）根据短文叙述 They take some pictures on the bridge. （他们在桥上拍了一些照片。）
可知应填bridge。故答案为：bridge。

（5）根据短文叙述 They want to climb mountains, but they have no time. （他们想要爬山，
但是他们没有时间。）可知应填climb。故答案为：climb。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来补全句子。








2．阅读理解读下两这封信，回答问题

Dear Mum,

How are you? Every day I had fun with my cousins. On Monday we went to a restaurant. We
ate good food. On Tuesday we went to a park. We sang and danced. On Wednesday we played
ping-pong. On Thursday we climbed a mountain. We took many pictures. Tomorrow I'll be back
home!

Miss you and dad.

Love.

John

（1）What did John do on Monday?

（2）Where did John go on Tuesday?

（3）What did John do on Tuesday?

（4）Did John play badminton on Wednesday?

（5）Did John climb a mountain on Thursday?

【答案】 （1）He ate good food.

（2）He went to a park.

（3）He sang and danced.

（4）No, he didn't.

（5）Yes, he did.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是写给父母，介绍自己一周生活情况的信。

（1）根据短文叙述 On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. （周一我们去了
饭店。我们吃了美食。）可知周一吃美食。故答案为： He ate good food.

（2）根据短文叙述 On Tuesday we went to a park. （周二我们去了公园。）可知是去了公
园。故答案为： He went to a park.

（3）根据短文叙述 We sang and danced. （我们唱歌和跳舞。）可知是唱歌跳舞。故答案
为： He sang and danced.

（4）根据短文叙述 On Wednesday we played ping-pong. （在星期三我们打乒乓球。）可知
不是打羽毛球，用否定回答。故答案为： No, he didn't.

（5）根据短文叙述 On Thursday we climbed a mountain. （周四我们爬山了。）可知用肯定
回答。故答案为： Yes, he did.

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根 据题目问题的相关叙述，
来回答问题。








3．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子正误

A Farewell Party

Dear friends，

It's time to leave our school. We are all going to middle school soon，so we will say goodbye
to each other. We are going to have a party.

Time: Friday, 3 pm

Place: Music Room

Activities: We will listen to music，play games and dance. We will also give presents to all the
students.

It will be very funny. See you at the party!

（1）It's an invitation of a birthday party.

（2）They will have the party on Friday.

（3）The party will be at three o'clock in the morning.

（4）They will meet at the park.

（5）They will give presents to all the students and teachers.

【答案】 （1）0

（2）1

（3）0

（4）0

（5）0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：一封欢送会的邀请函。

（1）句意：这是生日聚会的邀请。根据A Farewell Party.可知是欢送会邀请函，故答案为
错误。

（2）句意：他们星期五举行聚会。根据 Time: Friday, 3 pm ，可知他们星期五举行聚会，
故答案为正确。

（3）句意：聚会将在上午三点举行。根据Time: Friday, 3 pm ，可知聚会将在下午三点举
行，故答案为错误。

（4）句意：他们将在公园见面。根据 See you at the party! 可知他们将在聚会见面，故答
案为错误。

（5）句意：向全体师生赠送礼物。根据 We will also give presents to all the students. 可知我
们还将向所有学生赠送礼物，故答案为错误。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。




4．阅读理解读信件，判断下列句子与信件内容是否相符

Dear Sarah,

Yesterday we got up very early. We went to the Great Wall by bus. It was very far. It was about
three hours by bus. The guide told us the food there was very expensive, so we bought some
cakes, juice and apples. We put them in one backpack. Daming took the backpack and I took the
camera, because he said he was older and stronger than me.

When we got to the Great Wall, we saw many people at the entrance(入口). We had to stand
in line and waited. It was our turn at last. We began to climb. At first I counted the steps, but soon
I couldn't remember the number. It was too high. We stopped to have a rest for several times. At
last we got to the top of the Great Wall. We were so excited! We've become real men! We were
very happy yesterday!

Xiaoming

（1）Yesterday Xiaoming got up very early.

（2）They went to the Great Wall by car.

（3）Daming took the backpack and Xiaoming took the camera yesterday.

（4）Xiaoming counted the steps. He could remember the numbers.

（5）Daming and Xiaoming had a good day yesterday.

【答案】 （1）1

（2）0

（3）1

（4）0

（5）1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙小明和大明去游览长城的信件。

（1）句意：昨天小明起床起得很早。根据短文句子 Yesterday we got up very early. （昨
天我起得很早。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（2）句意：他们开车去长城。根据短文叙述 We went to the Great Wall by bus. （我们
乘公交去长城。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（3）句意：昨天大明背着书包，小明拿着照相机。根据短文叙述 Daming took the
backpack and I took the camera, because he said he was older and stronger than me.
（大明背着书 包，我拿着相机，因为他说他比我年龄大，比我强壮。）可知题目叙述正
确。故答案为：正确。

（4）句意：小明数着台阶。他能够数目。根据短文叙述 At first I counted the steps, but
soon I couldn't remember the number. （一开始我数着台阶，但是很快我记不住数目
了。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（5）句意：昨天大明和小明玩得高兴。根据短文叙述 We were very happy
yesterday! （昨天我们玩得很高兴。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据相关叙述来判断句子正误。


5．阅读理解根据短文判断句子对错。

Dinosaurs lived long ago. One kind of dinosaurs lived in a desert (沙漠). One of these dinosaurs
wanted to lay eggs. It made a hole in the sand (沙子) and put the eggs inside. It covered them
with sand. A strong wind started to blow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over the eggs. Soon
the eggs were buried (埋) in the sand.

A long, long time went by. There were no more dinosaurs. But there was still a desert. And the
eggs were still there. But they changed. They turned to stones!

Some people came to the desert. They were looking for old things. They found the stone eggs.
Before that, no one knew how dinosaurs were born. But now we know that.

（1）All the dinosaurs lived in the desert long ago.

（2）One kind of dinosaurs lived in the desert. They covered their eggs with sand.

（3）The strong wind blew and blew. Then the eggs were buried in the stones

（4）Some people came to the desert to look for old things.

（5）According to the passage, we know that dinosaurs came from the stones.

【答案】 （1）0

（2）0

（3）0

（4）1

（5）0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是介绍恐龙蛋化石的形成过程。

（1）句意：很久以前所有的恐龙都生活中沙漠。根据短文叙述 One kind of dinosaurs
lived in a desert . （一种恐龙生活在沙漠。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（2）句意：一种恐龙生活在沙漠。它们用沙子覆盖它们的蛋。根据短文叙述 It made a
hole in the sand (沙子) and put the eggs inside. It covered them with sand. A strong wind
started to blow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over the eggs. Soon the eggs were
buried (埋) in the sand. （它在沙子里挖洞，把蛋放到里面，它用沙子覆盖住蛋。猛烈的风
开始吹起。越来越多的沙子覆盖到蛋上面。很快蛋被埋在了沙子里。）可知风也帮了忙。
题目叙述错误。 故答案为：错误。

（3）句意：强风吹啊吹，然后蛋被埋在了石头里。根据短文叙述A strong wind started to
blow. It blew and blew. More sand blew over the eggs. Soon the eggs were buried (埋) in
the sand. （猛烈的风开始吹起。越来越多的沙子覆盖到蛋上 面。很快蛋被埋在了沙子
里。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（4）句意：一些人来到沙漠寻找文物。根据短文叙述 Some people came to the desert.
They were looking for old things. （一些人来到沙漠。他们在寻找文物。）可知题目叙述
正确。故答案为：正确。

（5）句意：根据这篇短文，我们可知恐龙来自石头。根据短文叙述 They found the stone
eggs. Before that, no one knew how dinosaurs were born. But now we know that. （他们
找到了石蛋。在那之前没有人知道恐龙是如何出示的。但是现在知道了。）可知恐龙是卵
生的。题目叙述 错误。故答案为：错误。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文细节叙述来判断正误。


6．阅读理解阅读理解

Georgeis a little monkey. He lives in a forest(森林). Helikes jumping and climbing trees. He is
happy every day. But he has a is too curious. One day an old man goes by the
forest. He carries a lot of strawhats(草帽). George sees the man, and the man sees George,too.

The man says to himself, “What a lovely monkey! I will catch him. I will takehim home. The man
sits down and thinks over(考虑). Georgesees and also sits down. The man has an idea. He puts a
hat on his head, and putsother hats on the ground. Then he pretends (假装)to is
curious and looks at the hats. “I will be nice if I put a hat on my head,”George thinks. Then he
climbs down from the tree, picks up a hat and puts it hat is too big, and covers George's
eyes.

Georgecan't see. And the man gets up at once, runs out and catches him quickly. Poor George!

（1）George is a happy monkey in a forest.

（2）An old man goes by the forest with many strawberries.

（3）The old man likes George, so he wants to catchhim.

（4）Poor George is caught because he is too old.

（5）The word “shortcoming” means “缺点”.

【答案】（1）1

（2）0

（3）1

（4）0

（5）1

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了一只猴子和一个老人之间的故事。

（1）根据 He is happy every day. 知乔治每天都很开心，故答案正确。

（2）根据 One day an old man goes by the forest. He carries a lot of straw hats(草帽). 知一个老
人带着许多草帽，故答案为错误。

（3）根据 I will catch him. I will take him home. 知，老人想要把乔治带回家，故答案为正
确。

（4）根据 George can't see. And the man gets up at once, runs out and catches him quickly.
知，乔治看不见了，老人迅速起来抓住了乔治，故答案为错误。

（5） shortcoming 意思是缺点，故答案为正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览题 目，掌握句意，其次根据问题在文中寻找相关信息，
确定是否相符。


7．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案

Many people like to travel by plane, but I don't like it because an airport is usually far from the
city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late.
You can't open the window. You can't choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to
get out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. The stations
are usually in cities. When you can't catch a train, you can catch another one. You can walk
around in the train. You can see many interesting things on your way. And the trains are fast too.I
also like cars. You can start your trip when you want to, and you don't need to reach a train
station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are
too many cars on the road.

（1）Why do many people like to travel by plane?

A. Because it is fast. B. Because you can walk around in the plane. C. Because it is late.

（2）Which is not the good thing about the train?

A. It is safe.

B. The stations are usually in cities.

C. You can't see interesting things on your way.

（3）If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out?

A. A bus. B. A car. C. A train.

（4）We don't have to wait if we travel __________

A. by car B. by plane C. by train

【答案】（1）A

（2）B

（3）B

（4）A

【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者不 喜欢坐飞机旅行，而喜欢坐火车和汽车，并说明
了理由：坐飞机的不足之处，坐汽车和火车的优点。
（1）根据短文内容中Many people like to travel by plane，planes are fast,得知许多人喜欢乘
坐飞机是因为飞机是非常快的。故选A。

（2）问题的内容是哪一种对于乘坐火车来说是不好的事情，根据对短文内容中The
stations are usually in cities.得知火车站通常都在城市里，这是比较不好的一个方面。故选
B。

（3） 问题的内容是如果你想要携带大量的东西，你会选择怎样出行？根据短文内容you
can carry many things with you in a car你乘坐私家车可以携带大量的东西。故选B。

（4）根据短文内容You can start your trip when you want to, and you don't need to reach a
train station or a bus stop.得知开私家车可以随时出发，不必等待。故选A。

【点评】考查同学的阅读能力，注意仔细阅读文章，带着问题从文中寻找答案。


8．阅读理解阅读短文并判断。

The traffic rule in England is different from that in China. When you are in England, you must
be very careful on the street because the traffic drives on the left. You must look at the right first
and then the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people can cross the
road on foot. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn't cross on foot.

When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful too. Always remember the traffic moves
on the left. You mustn't go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two
floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It's very
interesting.

（1）London and Beijing have the same traffic rule.

（2）The traffic drives on the left in China

（3）In England, you must look at the left first and then the right.

（4）People mustn't go on the left in England.

（5）The traffic light is green; people mustn't cross on foot in England.

【答案】（1）0

（2）0

（3）0

（4）0

（5）1

【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文，The traffic rule in England is different from that in
China.英国的交通规则与中国的交通规则不同.故答案为错误.

②根据常识， 在中国人们在右侧通行.故答案为错误.

③根据所给的短文，When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street because
the traffic drives on the left. You must look at the right first and then the left.当你在 英国的时
候，你必须在街上非常小心，因为左边的交通是靠左行驶的.你必须先看右边，再看左边.
故答案为错误.

④根据所给的短文，When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street because
the traffic drives on the left. You must look at the right first and then the left.当你在 英国的时
候，你必须在街上非常小心，因为左边的交通是靠左行驶的.你必须先看右边，再看左边.
故答案为错误.

⑤根据所给的短文，If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn't cross on
foot.如果交通灯是绿色的，交通就可以通行.人们不可以步行.故答案为正确.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文理解短文大概意思，然后判断句子是否正确.


9．阅读理解阅读并判断。

The children are talking about their dreams. Sandy likes painting. She has some painting
lessons every week. She wants to be an artist. Mary likes dancing. She can dance beautifully. She
wants to be a dancer. Tom is good at sport. He likes playing football. He wants to be a football
player. Danny wants to be a policeman. He thinks policemen are cool. He likes films about
policemen.

（1）The children are talking about their holiday plans.

（2）Sandy is learning to paint.

（3）Mary is good at dancing.

（4）Tom wants to be a basketball player.

（5）Danny likes watching films about policeman.

【答案】（1）0

（2）1

（3）1

（4）1

（5）1

【解析】【分析】本短文主要讲述的四个孩子的梦想。

⑴细节理解. 题意：孩子们正在谈论他们的假期计划。根据短文第一句“ The children are
talking about their dreams. ”可知孩子们正在谈论他们的梦想。这与题意不符，故答案为：

错误 .

⑵推理判断. 题意：桑迪正在学画画。根据短文第二、三句“Sandy likes painting. She has
some painting lessons every week.”可推知桑迪正在学画画。这与题意相符。故答案为：正
确 .

⑶细节理解. 题意：玛丽擅长跳舞 。根据短文中语句“ Mary likes dancing. She can dance
beautifully. ”可推知玛丽擅长跳舞，这与题意相符。故答案为：正确 .

⑷细节理解. 题意：汤姆想成为一个篮球运动员。 根据短文中语句“ Tom is good at sport. He
likes playing football. He wants to be a football player. ”可知汤姆想成为一个足球运动员。这与
题意不符，故答案为：正确 .

⑸细节理解. 题意：丹尼喜欢看关于警察的电影。根据短文中语句“Danny wants to be a
policeman. He likes films about policemen.”可知丹尼喜欢看关于警察的电影。这与题意相
符，故答案为：正确 .

【点评】本题主要考查对文章的综合理解。做题时要把握文中的关键词句，在文章中找出
正确的 答案。


10．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

My name is Sally. I am a school girl. My school is far from my home. So I can't go to school by
bike. I often go there by bus. I must get up very early every morning. I have no time for breakfast
at home. I often eat something for breakfast on the way(在路上). I want to go to school on
time(按时).

（1）The school is near Sally's home.

（2）Sally can go to school by bike.

（3）Sally gets up very early every day.

（4）Sally has breakfast at home.

（5）Sally wants to go to school on time.

【答案】（1）0

（2）0

（3）1

（4）0

（5）1

【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Sally一天的生活情况。

（1）细节阅读，根据My school is far from my home. 得知学校离她家很远，故答案为：错
误。

（2）细节阅读，根据 I often go there by bus.得知她坐公交车去上学，故答案为：错误。

（3）细节阅读，根据 I must get up very early every morning.得知她每天起床很早，故答案
为：正确。

（4）细节阅读，根据I often eat something for breakfast on the way(在路上).得知她在路上吃
早饭，故答案为：错误。

（5）细节阅读，根据I want to go to school on time(按时).得知她想按时到校，故答案为：

正确。

【点评】 考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确
判断。


11．阅读理解阅读理解

Hello, I'm Jing. I am a girl. I study in Yucai Primary School. I'm in Class 3, Grade hobby is
singing songs. I live at Zhongyi Street. Alice is one of my friends. She also likes singing. We always
sing together on weekend.

（1）What's the author's name ?

A. Alice. B. Jing. C. Sue.

（2）Where does she study?

A. Happy School. B. Sunny School. C. Yucai Primary School.

（3）What does she like ?

A. Singing songs. B. Dancing. C. Speaking English.

（4）Where does she live ?

A. Binhe Road. B. Zhongyi Street. C. Xinyi Hotel.

（5）When do they sing together ?

A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On weekend.

【答案】 （1）B

（2）C

（3）A

（4）B

（5）C

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公Jing所在学校班级以及兴趣爱好。

（1）根据Hello, I'm Jing. I am a girl.可知主人公的名字是Jing。故选B。

（2）根据 I study in Yucai Primary School.可知主人公Jing在育才学校读书。故选C。

（3）根据My hobby is singing songs.可知主人公喜欢唱歌。故选A。

（4）根据 I live at Zhongyi Street.可知主人公居住在Zongyi Street。故选B。

（5）根据We always sing together on weekend.可知主人公们在周末一起唱歌。故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读 全文，理解大意。其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相
关句进行选择。


12．阅读理解阅读理解

My name is Tom. I'm nine years old. I have a good friend. His name is Jim. He is nine, too. We
are in the same class and same grade. We like the same color. Green is our favourite. We also like
the same clothes --- shorts. Why? Because it is convenient( 方便的 )for us to play football. I have
green shorts and Mike has white shorts. Jim doesn't like the white shorts. He wants a pair of
green shorts.

（1）What is the name of the author's friend ?

A. Tom . B. Jim . C. Tom .

（2）How old is Tom?

A. Ten. B. Eleven . C. Nine .

（3）What clothes do they have in the same ?

A. Trousers . B. Shoes . C. Shorts .

（4）What are their favourite color?

A. Green . B. Blue . C. Red .

【答案】 （1）B

（2）C

（3）C

（4）A

【解析】【分析】短文描述了作者汤姆 九岁了，他的好朋友吉姆也九岁，他们在同一个班
级，他们都喜欢绿色也喜欢同样的衣服--- 短裤，因为他们踢足球很方便。

（1）根据所给的短文，I have a good friend. His name is Jim.我有一个好朋友。他的名字叫吉
姆。 可知作者的朋友是吉姆，故答案为B.

（2）根据所给的短文，My name is Tom. I'm nine years old.我叫汤姆。我九岁了。 可知汤姆
九岁了，故答案为C.

（3）根据所给的短文，We also like the same clothes --- shorts.我们也喜欢同样的衣服---短
裤。 可知汤姆和吉姆喜欢同样短裤，故答案为C.

（4）根据所给的短文，We like the same color. Green is our favourite.我们喜欢同样的颜色。
绿色是我们的最爱。 可知汤姆和吉姆喜欢绿色，故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子填空。


13．阅读理解阅读理解

Most of the people in China can have four seasons. However, people in South China have three
seasons --- spring, summer and fall. They don't have winters. In north China, people have a cold,
dry and windy winter. But people in Kunming only have one season --- spring. It's warm and rainy
all the year. You can see green trees and beautiful flowers there. So “ Spring City ”is another
name for Kunming.

（1）How is the weather in south China ?

A. People don't have springs .

B. People don't have winters.

C. People don't have summers .

（2）How is the weather in Kunming ?

A. People only have spring . B. People only have winter . C. People only have fall .

（3）How is the weather in north China ?

A. People have a warm, rainy and windy spring .

B. People have a hot, wet and windy summer .

C. People have a cold, dry and windy winter .

【答案】 （1）B

（2）A

（3）C

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是作者介绍中国南北地区气候的不同。

（1）根据people in South China have three seasons --- spring, summer and fall. They don't have
winters.知，中国的南方人们没有冬天，故答案为B。

（2）根据But people in Kunming only have one season --- spring.知，中国的昆明只有一个季
节——春天，故答案为A。

（3）根据In north China, people have a cold, dry and windy winter. 知，中国的北方人们有一
个寒冷、干燥和多风的冬天，故答案为C。

【点评】考查阅 读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题细读文章，在原文寻找
答案。


14．阅读理解阅读理解

Sam's parents took her to the World Park last week. He saw Big Ben, the Tower Bridge,
Disneyland in America, the CN Tower, Niagara Falls and the Sydney Opera House. His father told
her Big Ben and the Tower Bridge are in London. Her mother told her Niagara Falls is in Canada
and the Sydney Opera House is in Australia. He learnt about many things of the famous places
around the world.

（1）When did Sam visit the World Park?

A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Last week.

（2）Where are Big Ben and the Tower Bridge ?

A. In London. B. In Canada. C. In Australia.

（3）Where is Niagara Falls?

A. In London. B. In Canada. C. In Australia.

（4）Where is the Sydney Opera?

A. In London. B. In Canada. C. In Australia.

【答案】 （1）C

（2）A

（3）B

（4）C

【解析】【分析】短文描述了山姆的父 母上周带她去了世界公园，他了解了世界著名地方
的许多东西。

（1）根据所给的短文， Sam's parents took her to the World Park last week.山姆的父母上周
带她去了世界公园。可知山姆上周去了世界公园，故答案为C.

（2）根据所给的短文，His father told her Big Ben and the Tower Bridge are in London.他的父
亲告诉她大本钟和塔桥在伦敦。可知大本钟和塔桥在伦敦，故答案为A.

（3）根据所给的短文，Her mother told her Niagara Falls is in Canada and the Sydney Opera
House is in Australia. 她的母亲告诉她尼亚加拉大瀑布在加拿大，悉尼歌剧院在澳大利亚。
可知尼亚加 拉大瀑布在加拿大，故答案为B.

（4）根据所给的短文，Her mother told her Niagara Falls is in Canada and the Sydney Opera

House is in Australia. 她的母亲告诉她尼亚加 拉大瀑布在加拿大，悉尼歌剧院在澳大利亚。
可知悉尼歌剧院在澳大利亚，故答案为C.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子填空。


15．阅读理解阅读下列短文，为每小题选出最佳选项。B

Two hundred years ago there were no telephones or mobile phones in China．People wrote
letters to get in touch with their friends or relatives．Once there was an old woman，she lived
alone in a village．Her son was working in the city．One night she missed her son．She could
not get sleep．She wanted to write a letter to him．But she could not read or write．After some
time she got up and knocked on her neighbour's door．，could you please write a letter
to my son for me?．It was the middle of the night and Mr Lee wanted to sleep．He
didn't get up or open the door．He said loudly to the woman，
have a problem．My handwriting is very bad at night．Only I can read it．If I write the letter
now, I'll have to visit your son and read the letter to him．Maybe you should come back
tomorrow．''

（1）People had no or two hundred years ago．

A. telephones B. mobile phones C. both A and B

（2）The old woman couldn't read or write．She went to school．

A. always B. sometimes C. never

（3）The old woman asked her neighbour to .

A. write a letter for her B. read a letter for her C. teach her how to write a letter

（4）Mr Lee was not with the old woman．

A. kind B. happy C. honest(诚实的)

（5）Mr Lee didn't want to help the old woman because ．

A. he couldn't write well at night

B. he wanted to sleep

C. he couldn't see well at night

【答案】（1）C

（2）C

（3）A

（4）C

（5）B

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述两百年以前，中国人远行在外与家中亲友的沟通方式。

（1）根据 Two hundred years ago there were no telephones or mobile phones in China可知，
两百年前中国人们没有电话或者手机。故选C。

（2）根据She wanted to write a letter to him．But she could not read or write可知，她从来
没有上过学校。故选C。

（3）根据“Mr Lee，could you please write a letter to my son for me？”可知，老妇在请求别
人代他给儿子写信。故选A。

（4）根据老妇与邻居李先生的对话Lee，could you please write a letter to my son for
me?．It was the middle of the night and Mr Lee wanted to sleep．He didn't get up or
open the door可知，李先生说谎话不诚实拒绝老妇 ，不愿牺牲自己晚上睡眠时间来为老妇
写信。故选C。

（5）根据It was the middle of the night and Mr Lee wanted to sleep可知，李先生实际上是想
要睡觉因此不愿帮助老妇。故选B。

【点评】考 查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据关键句选择正确
的答案。