房屋登记管理办法-三八祝福

一、英语阅读理解训练
1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。

Li Shan and her classmates had a welcome party for the new students. They showed many
programs (节目). At the beginning, Zhang Han sang a song named My heart will go On. And she
got a lot of applause (掌声). Han Lei danced without music. He was very funny. He made
everyone laugh and laugh. Li Qiang did Chinese Kung fu. He was the best actor. Their teacher,
Miss Hu was very happy. She said all the students were very cute and talented. All of the students
had a good time that day.

（1）Li Shan had a New Year's party with her classmates.

（2）Zhang Han sang an English song first.

（3）Han Lei danced to music.

（4）Everyone enjoyed themselves that day.

（5）Mrs Hu was happy because her students were so cute and talented.

【答案】 （1）0

（2）1

（3）0

（4）1

（5）0

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了李珊和她的同学为新生们举行了一个欢迎晚会。

（1）句意：李珊和同学们开了一个新年晚会。根据 Li Shan and her classmates had a
welcome party for the new students. 可知李珊和她的同学为新生们举行了一个欢迎晚会。故
答案为错误。

（2）句意：张翰先唱了一首英文歌。根据 At the beginning, Zhang Han sang a song named
My heart will go On. 可知张翰先唱了一首英文歌。故答案为正确。

（3）句意：韩磊跟着音乐跳舞。根据 Han Lei danced without music. 可知韩磊在没有音乐
的情况下跳舞。故答案为错误。

（4）句意：那天大家都玩得很开心。根据 All of the students had a good time that day. 可知
那天大家都玩得很开心。故答案为正确。

（5）句意：胡老师很高兴，因为她的学生很可爱，很有才华。根据 Their teacher, Miss Hu
was very happy. She said all the students were very cute and talented. 可知他们的老师，胡老师
很高兴。她说所有的学生都很可爱很有天赋。故答案为错误。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。




2．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致

Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. She
discovered a kind of new element-radium with her husband. And she got the Nobel Prize twice.
People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century.

Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. So they
worked hard in the lab all day long. One night, Marie Curie went to the lab. In the dark, she saw
the element was blue and beautiful. They discovered radium in 1898!

In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. They got seventy thousand francs. Marie
just took a little money to go on with her study. She gave the money to others and helped the
poor. Marie didn't care for the money or gold medals. She only cared about the science study.

Marie Curie worked very hard for long. She was sick. In 1934, Marie Curie closed her eyes
forever.

（1）Marie Curie was a Polish scientist.

（2）Marie Curie discovered a kind of new element radium with her husband.

（3）Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century.

（4）Marie Curie was born in 1891.

（5）In 1934, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize.

【答案】 （1）1

（2）1

（3）1

（4）0

（5）0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了波兰科学家玛丽·居里。

（1）句意：玛丽·居里是波兰科学家。根据 Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. 可知玛丽·居里
是波兰科学家，故答案为正确。

（2）句意：居里夫人和丈夫发现了一种新元素镭。根据 Marie and her husband believed
that there was an element and they wanted to find it. 可知居里夫人和丈夫发现了一种新元素
镭，故答案为正确。

（3）句意：玛丽·居里是二十世纪最伟大的女科学家。根据 People think that Marie Curie
was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century. 可知玛丽·居里是二十世纪最伟大的
女科学家，故答案为正确。

（4）句意：玛丽·居里出生于1891年。根据 She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic.
可知玛丽·居里出生于1867年，故答案为错误。

（5）句意：1934年，玛丽和她的丈夫获得了诺贝尔奖。根据 In 1903, Marie and her
husband got the Nobel Prize. 可知1903年，玛丽和她的丈夫获得了诺贝尔奖，故答案为错
误。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。




3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误

Mr. White has a daughter and a son. They live in the countryside. It is near a mountain. They
were very poor before. They had little money. They bought some seeds. They planted rice, carrots
and beans in the field. They worked very hard，and they were very happy.

One day, some big birds came. They ate the rice, the beans and the carrots. Mr. White was very
angry. He got the birds out of his field, and then he put some scarecrows（稻草人）in the field.
There are no birds now. In autumn, Mr. White has got a lot of beans, carrots and rice. The Whites
are happy again. They are not poor now.

（1）Mr. White has two children.

（2）The Whites live in the countryside and it is far from a mountain.

（3）The Whites didn't buy any seeds with their money.

（4）Mr. White put some scarecrows in the field.

（5）Mr. White got lots of rice and vegetables in winter at last.

【答案】 （1）1

（2）0

（3）0

（4）1

（5）0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍怀特先生一家在乡村种庄稼的事情。

（1）句意：怀特先生有两个孩子。根据Mr. White has a daughter and a son.可知怀特先生
有一个女儿和一个儿子。故答案为：正确。

（2）句意：怀特一家住在乡村并且离山很远。根据They live in the countryside. It is near a
mountain.可知怀特一家住在乡村。它在山附近。故答案为：错误。

（3）句意：怀特一家没用他们的钱买种子。根据They bought some seeds.可知他们买了些
种子。故答案为：错误。

（4）句意：怀特先生把稻草人放在田地里。根据he put some scarecrows（稻草人）in the
field.可知他把稻草人放在田地里。故答案为：正确。

（5）句意：怀特先生最后在冬季收获了许多大米和蔬菜。根据In autumn, Mr. White has
got a lot of beans, carrots and rice.可知在秋季，他收获了许多豆荚，胡萝卜和大米。故答案
为：错误。

【 点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正
确判断。


4．阅读理解阅读短文判断正误

This is our classroom. It's very big. It has very big windows and there are two green doors. On
the front door you can see a photo of my class. There are forty-five students in our class. There
are twenty-six boys. In the classroom there are two blackboards. One is for teachers and one is
for students. The walls are white and bright. On the wall you can see some nice pictures, and
there are two maps too—a map of China and a map of the world.

（1）Our classroom is big, but the windows are small.

（2）There are 26 girls in our class.

（3）There is no blackboard for students in the classroom.

（4）There isn't a photo on the door.

（5）There are two maps on the wall.

【答案】 （1）0

（2）0

（3）0

（4）1

（5）1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我们的教室样子。

（1）句意：我们的教室很大，但是窗户很小。根据 This is our classroom. It's very big. It has
very big windows and there are two green doors. 可知我们的教室很大，窗户也很大，故答案
为错误。

（2）句意：我们班有26个女生。根据 There are forty-five students in our class. There are
twenty-six boys. 可知我们班有19个女生，故答案为错误。

（3）句意：教室内没有学生黑板。根据 In the classroom there are two blackboards. One is
for teachers and one is for students. 可知教室里有两块黑板，一个给老师的，一个给学生
的，故答案为错误。

（4）句意：门上没有照片。根据 On the front door you can see a photo of my class. 可知在
前门你可以看到我班的一张照片，故答案为正确。

（5）句意：墙上有两张地图。根据 On the wall you can see some nice pictures, and there are
two maps too—a map of China and a map of the world. 可知墙上有两张地图，故答案为正
确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。




5．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。

Tom was a very lazy boy when he was eleven years old. He didn't like doing anything. He had to
go to school on weekdays, but he didn't study hard in the class and didn't do any homework after
school. His father and mother were both doctors, and back then they hoped Tom could become a
doctor, too. But one day, Tom said to his mother,
cleaner?

week?
Tom said,
her only on that day.

（1）Tom is seven years old now.

（2）Tom studied very hard.

（3）Tom's parents were doctors.

（4）Tom's parents hoped Tom could become a doctor.

（5）Tom wanted to be a cleaner. Because he thought the cleaner only worked in his house on
Thursday.

【答案】 （1）0

（2）0

（3）1

（4）1

（5）1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大 意：短文讲述了汤姆是个懒惰的男孩，他的父母都是医生，他们希望
汤姆也能成为一名医生，但是汤姆想 做一个清洁工。因为那样一周只需要工作一天。

（1）句意：汤姆现在七岁了。根据 Tom was a very lazy boy when he was eleven years old. 可
知汤姆现在十一岁了。故答案为错误。

（2）句意：汤姆学习很努力。根据 Tom was a very lazy boy when he was eleven years old. 可
知汤姆是个非常懒惰的男孩。故答案为错误。

（3）句意：汤姆的父母是医生。根据 His father and mother were both doctors, and back
then they hoped Tom could become a doctor, too. 可知汤姆的父母是医生。故答案为正确。

（4）句意：汤姆的父母希望汤姆能成为一名医生。根据 His father and mother were both
doctors, and back then they hoped Tom could become a doctor, too. 可知汤姆的父母希望汤姆
能成为一名医生。故答案为正确。

（5）句意：汤姆想当个清洁工。因为他以为清洁工星期四才在他家工作。根据 When I
finish school, I want to be a cleaner. Only one day a week? 可知汤姆想当个清洁工。因为他以
为清洁工星期四才在他家工作。故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。




6．阅读理解根据表格内容补全句子。

：sunny
Sunday

Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday

：cloudy ：heavy rain ：light snow

Weather Forecast for Next Week







Saturday

（1）There will be ________ next Friday.

（2）It will ________ next Monday.

（3）It will ________ next Thursday.

（4）There will be ________ next Wednesday.

（5）It will be sunny next ________ and ________.

【答案】 （1）a light snow

（2）be cloudy

（3）rain

（4）a heavy rain

（5）Sunday；Saturday

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一张描述下周天气的表格。

（1）根据表格下周五有小雪。应填“a light snow”。故答案为：a light snow。、

（2）根据表格下周一天气多云。应填“be cloudy”。故答案为：be cloudy。

（3）根据表格下周四天气有雨。应填“rain”。故答案为：rain。

（4）根据表格下周三天气有大雨。应填“a heavy rain”。故答案为：a heavy rain。

（5）根据表格下周日和周六天气晴朗。应填“Sunday”和“Saturd ay”。故答案为：Sunday，
Saturday。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。根据表格补全句子即可。


7．阅读理解阅读短文，补全句子。

It was the Mid- Autumn Festival yesterday. My friend sent me a gift. After dinner, I put the box
on the table and opened it. I saw a smaller box in it. I opened the smaller box. There was an even
smaller box in that. I opened this box and there was a mooncake. It was very big and round. And
there was a letter in the box. It said,
moon. Happy Mid—Autumn Festival!

（1）________ ________gave me a gift.

（2）I opened ________ boxes.

（3）There was a very ________ and ________mooncake in the box.

（4）And there was a ________in the box.

（5）My friend said,

【答案】 （1）My；friend

（2）three

（3）big；round

（4）letter

（5）round；bright

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者收到的礼物的短文。

（1）根据短文叙述 My friend sent me a gift.（我的朋友寄给我一个礼物。）可知是朋友送

的，应填My friend“我的朋友”。故答案为：My friend。

（2）根据短文叙述 After dinner, I put the box on the table and opened it. I saw a smaller box in
it. I opened the smaller box. There was an even smaller box in that. I opened this box and there
was a mooncake. （晚饭后，我将盒子放在桌子上打开它。我看到里面是一个小一点的盒
子。我打开 了小盒子。里面有一个还小的盒子。我打开了这个盒子有一个月饼。）可知打
开了三个盒子。应填thr ee“三个”。故答案为：three。

（3）根据短文叙述 It was very big and round. （它又大又圆。）可知又大有圆，应填
big“大的”和round“ 圆的”。故答案为：big，round。

（4）根据短文叙述 And there was a letter in the box .（盒子里有封信。）可知有封信，应
填letter“信”。故答案为：letter。

（5）根据短文叙述 Today's moon is round and bright. （ 今日的月亮又圆又亮。）可知应填
round“圆的”和bright“明亮的”。故答案为：roun d，bright。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相 关叙述来补全句
子。


8．阅读理解判断下列句子是否与原文意思相符

We are very familiar with the story of Mulan. It tells us about a girl named Hua Mulan. She
dressed up like a man to take her father's place in the army.

Now Disney will make a live-action(真人版) Mulan movie. Disney picks Chinese actress Liu Yifei
to play Mulan. Liu stands out from more than 1000 actresses around the world. She speaks
English well and plays Chinese kung fu well. Liu Yifei is 30. She is a well-known actress in China.
Her nickname is

my best to play this role!

（1）The story of Mulan is a well-known Chinese story.

（2）Liu Yifei is a famous actress in Australia.

（3）We call Liu Yifei

（4）Liu Yifei is good at speaking English and she can play Chinese kung fu.

（5）Disney picks Liu Yifei to play Mulan only because she looks beautiful.

【答案】 （1）1

（2）0

（3）0

（4）1

（5）0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍花木兰的故事。

（1）句意：木兰的故事是一个著名的中国故事。根据We are very familiar with the story of
Mulan.可知木兰故事我们都很熟悉。故答案为：正确。

（2）句意：刘亦菲是澳大利亚著名的女演员。根据Disney picks Chinese actress Liu Yifei to
play Mulan. 迪斯尼选择中国女演员刘亦菲 扮演木兰。可知刘亦菲是中国的女演员。故答案

为：错误。

（3）句意：我们叫刘亦菲“仙女姐姐”，因为她会变魔术。根据Her nickname is
Sister可知她的外号叫“仙女姐姐”是因为她漂亮。故答案为：
错误。

（4）句意：刘亦菲擅长说英语并且会打中国功夫。根据She speaks English well and plays
Chinese kung fu well.可知刘亦菲英语说得好并且中国功夫打得好。故答案为：正确。

（5）句意：迪斯尼选择刘亦菲扮演木兰是因为她长得漂亮。根据Liu stands out from more
than 1000 actresses around the world.可知因为她在全球1000多名女演员中脱颖而出 ，故答
案为：错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正
确判 断。


9．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。

Mike is a little boy, and he doesn't like washing hands. Three or four times(次) every day his
mother says to him, 脏的). Go and wash them.
washes them well. He only puts his hands in the water and soon takes them out. Mike's uncle and
aunt live in another city. One day, they come to see Mike's parents, and they take their small son,
Ted, with them. Ted is one year younger than Mike, and he doesn't like soap(肥皂) or water,
either.

The boys sit with their parents for a few minutes(几分钟), and then they go out. When they
are alone(单独的), Mike looks at Ted's hands and says proudly(自豪地), hands are dirtier
than yours!



（1）Mike's mother always asks Mike to wash his hands.

（2）Mike's uncle and aunt live in the same city with them.

（3）Ted doesn't like washing hands, either.

（4）Ted is Mike's elder brother.

（5）Mike's hands are dirtier than Ted's.

【答案】 （1）1

（2）0

（3）1

（4）0

（5）1

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了迈 克是不喜欢洗手的小男孩，他妈妈每天对他说要他
洗手。一天，他叔叔婶婶和他儿子泰德来了，泰德比迈 克小，他也不喜欢洗手。迈克对泰
德说他的手比泰德的脏，特德说“当然你比我大。”

（1）句意：迈克的妈妈总是叫迈克洗手。根据 Three or four times every day his mother says
to him, your hands are very dirty. Go and wash them.可知迈克的妈妈总是叫迈克洗
手。故答案为正确。

（2）句意：迈克叔叔和阿姨住在同一个城市。根据 Mike's uncle and aunt live in another city.
可知迈克叔叔和阿姨住在另一个城市。故答案为错误。

（3）句意：泰德也不喜欢洗手。根据 Ted is one year younger than Mike, and he doesn't like
soap or water, either. 可知泰德也不喜欢洗手。故答案为正确。

（4）句意：泰德是迈克的哥哥。根据Ted is one year younger than Mike, and he doesn't like
soap or water, either. 可知泰德是迈克的弟弟。故答案为错误。

（5）句意：迈克的手比泰德的脏。根据 Mike looks at Ted's hands and says proudly,
hands are dirtier than yours!可知迈克的手比泰德的脏。故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。




10．阅读理解阅读并选择。

Do you want to be a basketball player like Kobe Bryant or Yao Ming? Come to join us! We have
many sports clubs: basketball, table tennis, football, volleyball, and more. The price is 5 dollars
for each lesson.

Do you want to join our sports clubs? Please call Mr White. He plays basketball very well. His
telephone number is 481-1324. Or you can call Miss Jones at 481-1327. She is our tennis coach.
She is good with the students.

（1）From this passage, we know Kobe Bryant is a ________player.

A. volleyball B. tennis C. basketball

（2）Miss Jones can help you with ________.

A. computer B. singing C. tennis

（3）You will spend ________ for each lesson.

A. 10 yuan B. 5 yuan C. 5 dollars

（4）Mr White plays ________ very well.

A. tennis B. basketball C. volleyball

（5）________ is good with the students.

A. Miss Jones B. Mr Green C. Yao Ming

【答案】（1）C

（2）C

（3）C

（4）B

（5）A

【解析】【分析】本文是个关于运动俱乐部招收学员的宣传。

（1）细节理解 . 题意：从这段话，我们知道科比·布莱恩特是一名……运动员。 根据短文第
一段第一句“ Do you want to be a basketball player like Kobe Bryant or Yao Ming? ”可知科比·布
莱恩特是一名篮球运动员。故答案为：C .

（2）细节理解 . 题意：琼斯小姐可以帮你 ……。根据短文第二段中的语句“ you can call Miss
Jones at 481-1327. She is our tennis coach. ”可知琼斯小姐可以帮你打网球。故答案为：C .

（3）细节理解 . 题意：你将为每节课花……。 根据短文第一段末句“ The price is 5 dollars for

each lesson.”可知每节课花五美元。故答案为：C .

（4）细节理解 . 题意：怀特老师……打得很好。 根据短文中的语句“Please call Mr White. He
plays basketball very well.”可知怀特老师篮球打得很好。故答案为：B .

（5）细节理解 . 题意：……和学生们相处的很好。 根据短文中的语句“you can call Miss Jones
at 481-1327. She is good with the students.”可知琼斯小姐和学生们相处的很好。故答案为：
A .

【点评】本题考查对细节的识别能力和推理，答题时注意在文章中寻找答案。


11．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

It is summer. Xiao Hong and Mary are swimming in the sea. They are very happy.
Do you like it?

Mary.

（1）It is autumn.

（2）They are swimming in the sea.

（3）Mary doesn't like summer.

（4）Xiao Hong likes summer because she can swim in the sea.

（5）Mary likes to wear beautiful dresses in summer.

【答案】（1）0

（2）1

（3）0

（4）1

（5）1

【解析】【 分析】文章大意：现在是夏天，小红和麦瑞去游泳，在游泳的过程中他们互相
谈论自己的喜好。

（1）根据 It is summer.知是夏天，故答案为错误。

（2）根据Xiao Hong and Mary are swimming in the sea.知他们在大海游泳，故答案为正确。

（3）推理判断，根据Yes, I do.知麦瑞喜欢夏天，故答案为错误。

（4）根据Because I can swim in the sea. 知小红喜欢夏天是因为可以游泳，故答案为正确。

（5）根据Because I can wear beautiful dresses,知麦瑞喜欢穿裙子，故答案为正确。

【点评】考察阅读理解，浏览文章大意 ，根据问题通读文章寻找答案，注意句子开头和结
尾的关键词。


12．阅读理解(一)根据短文内容判断正误。

Hello! My name is Kim. I'm from the U. S. I am a tall girl. I like basketball best. I often play
basketball with my friends on the playground. We have two teams—the White Team and the
Yellow Team. I am on the Yellow Team. Each team has five players. My favourite basketball player
is Yao Ming. I like him best and I want to be a basketball player like him.

（1）Kim is from China.

（2）Kim likes basketball best.

（3）They often play basketball at the gym.

（4）Kim is on the White Team.

（5）Kim wants to be a basketball player like Yao Ming.

【答案】（1）0

（2）1

（3）0

（4）0

（5）1

【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Kim喜欢篮球及相关的一些事情。

（1）细节阅读，根据I'm from the U. S. 得知他来自美国，故答案为：错误。

（2）细节阅读，根据I like basketball best.得知他最喜欢篮球，故答案为：正确。

（3）细节阅读，根据I often play basketball with my friends on the playground.得知他们经常
在操场打篮球，故答案为：错误。

（4）细节阅读，根据I am on the Yellow Team.得知他在黄队，故答案为：错误。

（5）细节阅读，根据I like him best and I want to be a basketball player like him.得知他喜欢
篮球想成为像姚明一样的选手，故答案为：正确。

【点评】此题 目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容
和细节，标出关键词，然后做 出选择，完成题目。


13．阅读理解阅读下列短文，为每小题选出最佳选项。B

It is a rainy day．A beautiful woman with a dog gets on a bus．The dog is big．Its feet are not
clean．The conductor(售票员)doesn't want the dog to sit on the chair．But the woman says to
the conductor,can buy a ticket(票)for my dog．Can he sit here like other people?
conductor looks at the dog and says，，madam，but like other people，he must not put
his feet on the chair．

（1）The weather is ．

A. sunny B. fine C. rainy

（2）The woman's dog is ．

A. small B. short C. big

（3）The dog's feet are ．

A. dirty B. clean C. small

（4）The conductor doesn't want the dog to sit ．

A. on the floor B. on the chair C. on the desk

（5）The woman buys a ticket for her on the bus．

A. cat B. dog C. friend

【答案】（1）C

（2）C

（3）A

（4）B

（5）B
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述雨天女士带狗乘坐公共汽车与售票员之间发生啼笑皆非的事
情。

（1）根据 It is a rainy day可知，天气是下雨的。故选C。

（2）根据The dog is big．Its feet are not clean可知，这只狗体型巨大。故选C。

（3）根据The dog is big．Its feet are not clean可知，这只狗的爪子不干净是脏的。故选
A。

（4）根据The conductor looks at the dog and says，，madam，but like other people，he
must not put his feet on the chair．可知，售票员不想让狗狗坐在座位上。故选B。

（5）根据But the woman says to the conductor,票)for my dog可知，这个女
士打算为她的狗买票。故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通 读全文，理解大意。其次阅读题干信息，根据关键句选择
正确答案。


14．阅读理解阅读理解

Hello, I'm Amy. I have a good friend. Her name is Lingling. We are in the same school. I'm 12
years old. She is 13 years old. She is one year older than me. But she is shorter than me. She is
1.52 metres. I am 1.55 metres. She is 44 kilograms. I am 43 kilograms. She is heavier than me. I
wear size 36 shoes. She wears size 35 shoes. My feet are bigger than hers.

（1）Amy and Lingling are .

A. in the same family B. sisters C. in the same school

（2）Amy is one year than Lingling.

A. old B. younger C. older

（3）Lingling is than Amy.

A. smarter B. taller C. shorter

（4）Lingling is than Amy.

A. heavier B. thinner C. smaller

（5）—Whose feet are bigger, Amy's or Lingling's?

—

A. Amy's feet are bigger. B. Lingling's feet are bigger. C. We don't know.

【答案】（1）C

（2）B

（3）C

（4）A

（5）A

【解析】【分析】这是介绍作者Amy和她的好朋友玲玲情况的短文.

（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述We are in the same school.(我们在同一所学校.) 可知C选
项正确. 故答案为: C.

（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述I'm 12 years old. She is 13 years old. {我(Amy)12岁了.她
(Lingling)13岁了.} 可知Amy年轻一岁.A选项和C选项都是年龄大, 只有B是年轻. 故答案为:

B.

（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述But she is shorter than me. (可是她比我矮.)可知应填
shorter更矮选项是意思是: 更聪明, B选项是: 更高. 都不适合. 故答案为: C.

（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述She is heavier than me.(她比我更重. )可知应填heavier更
重是更瘦是更小不适合. 故答案为: A.

（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述My feet are bigger than hers.(我的脚比她的大.)可知Amy
的脚大. 故答案为: A.

【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 阅读时可以边阅读边总结, 然后根据短文来判断题目的
正误. ,


15．阅读理解阅读小短文，选择正确答案。

Sarah is from America. She went to Canada last winter holiday. She went to a park. She went
skating and took many pictures. Her friend Kate went to China last summer holiday. She learned
Chinese from her Chinese friends. She went to a park, ate good food, and climbed a mountain.
She took many pictures too. They were all happy.

（1）Sarah went to ________ last winter holiday.

（2）Her friend Kate went to ________.

（3）Sarah went to park,________ and ________.

（4）Sarah went ________ , but Kate didn't.

（5）They ________ all happy.

【答案】（1）Canada

（2）China

（3）went skating；took many pictures.

（4）skating

（5）were

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了来自美国的两个朋友Sarah和Kate的寒假和暑假是怎么
度过的。

⑴推理判断。根据短文第一句和第二句可知she指的是Sarah，她去年寒假 去了加拿大，故
答案为：Canada

⑵细节理解。根据短文第五句可知Kate去了中国，故答案为：China

⑶推理 判断。根据短文前三句可知Sarah去了一个公园、去滑冰了和拍了许多的照片。故
答案为：went skating took many pictures

⑷推理判断。根据短文第三句 和第四句及倒数第三句可推知Sarah去滑冰了，但是Kate没
有。故答案为：skating
⑸细节理解。根据短文末句可知他们都是高兴的。故答案为：were

【点评 】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文
章中寻找答案。