小学英语天天练

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2021年01月02日 14:32
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游戏里好听的名字-拾金不昧表扬信

2021年1月2日发(作者:刁俊元)


D1
1. ---I'm sorry. I didn't win the game yesterday.
---That's OK. You ______ win every time.
A. can't B. must C. can D. mustn't
2.---Who is the woman over there? Is it Mrs. Lee? 

---No, it ______ be her. Mrs. Lee is much shorter.

A. mustn't B. won't C. can't D. needn't

3.---I can't find David. Where is he? 

---I'm not sure. He ______________ be in the classroom. 

A. must B. may C. need D. will

4.--- You_______________ wash your socks, Tommy.
---But I _______________ do that, Mum. They aren’t dirty.

A. must; needn’t B. must; mustn’t C. mustn’t; needn’t D. need; mustn’t
5.---David, is that man your English teacher?

---It ______be ’s having a meeting.

A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. won’t

1. 答案:A

解析:结合句意:你不可能次次都赢,表示不可能用 can't.

2.答案:C 解析:本题考查特定语境中的推测。李女士要高一些,所以推测:那个人不可能是她,因此填入can't( 不可能的意思)
3.答案:B

解析:结合语境,不确定大卫在哪,就会用情态动词may:有可能。

4.答案:A
解析:妈妈命令孩子:你必须得洗袜子。但儿子给出的回答是:不脏,所以不必洗,因此第一 个空格填入 must主观命令; 第
二个空格填入needn’t。

5.答案:B
解析:本题考查特定语境中的推测。通过下文,他正在开会,可知:那人不可能是他的英语老师, 推测“不可能“的表达方
式是:can’t。

D2
1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. was B. will going to be C. is going to be
2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn't working B. doesn't working C. isn't going to working D. won't work
3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be
4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be
5. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give

答案
1、C 解析:tomorrow afternoon是一般将来时标志,同时还有一个考点“there be”句型。所以答案是C
2、D 解析:next month是一般将来时标志。
3、D 解析:根据题意,本周他很忙,下周有空闲。此题需要结合上下文语境答题。
4、D 解析:tomorrow evening是一般将来时标志,同时还有一个考点“there be”句型。
5、B 解析:根据语境,下一个生日妈妈会送我一个棒棒哒礼物,用一般将来时。


D3
1. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.
A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have
2. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be
3. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will B. is C. will be D. be
4. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows
5. There __________ a competition tomorrow.
A. was B. will going to be C. is going to be

答案
1、B 解析:next是一般将来时标志, 根据主语they,首先排除D。一般将来时,will后面要加do而不能加doing。
be+do ing是一个正在进行时,根据题目的时态要求,只能选择B,即be going to do的用法。
2、B 解析:next是一般将来时标志,同时还有一个考点“be free“词组,变形要同时满足。
3、C 解析:tomorrow 是一般将来时标志。
4、B 解析:will后面要加do,排除C。又因为是”your brother“是单数,不能用are。所以答案是B。
5、C 解析:tomorrow是一般将来时标志,同时还有一个考点“there be”句型。

D4
Day40——6月3日 考点:现在进行时
1. Who _____ over there now?
A. singing B. are sing C. is singing
2. It's eight o'clock. The students _____ an English class.
A. have B. having C. is having D. are having
3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.
A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries
4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.
A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing
5. Don't talk here. Grandparents _____.
A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep

答案
1、C 解析:now是现在进行时的标志,此题表达“谁正在那边唱歌?”,现在进行时公式是am/is/are +doing。
2、D 解析:结合语境,“现在八点了,学生们正在上英语课。”用现在进行时,现在进行时公式是am/is/are +doing。
3、C 解析:listen是现在进行时的标志,此题表达“听,小婴儿在隔壁哭着 呢”,现在进行时公式是am/is/are +doing。
4、A 解析:look是现在进行时 的标志,此题表达“看,双胞胎们正在穿新毛衣”,现在进行时公式是am/is/are +
doing。
5、B 解析:此题的时态选择要结合语境。此题表达“别在这说话,爷爷奶奶们正在睡觉”,选用“现在进行时”。

D5
1. ______ are good friends. We often play together.
A. You, Mike and I B. Mike, you, and I C. I, you and Mike
2. ______ is a fine day.
A. This B. That C. It
3. Please give ______ some paper.
A. I B. us C. you
4. —Is this your English book? —No, ______ book is over there.


A. mine B. his C. my
5.—Is it ______ football? —No, ______ is under the table.
A. his, he B. his, his C. his, hers
答案
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B

D6.
1. His father will come back ______ (after, in) three days.
2. She began to learn English ______ (in, at) the age of five.
3. My mother was born ______ (in, on) 1975.
4. We give some flowers and cards to our teachers ______ (in, on) Teacher’s Day.
5. My mother is interested ______ singing. She sings every morning.
A. on B. in C. at

答案
1、in 2、at 3、in 4、on 5、B

D7
1. Your idea sounds ______ (wonderfully).
2. Please write ______ (careful).
3. Tell me ______.
A. important something B. something important C. important
4. Children are ______ in the ______ stories.
A. interested, interested B. interesting, interesting C. interested, interesting
5. May is a ______ girl. She always leaves things here and there.
A. careful B. careless C. care

答案
1、wonderful
2、carefully
3、B 4、C 5、B
1、感官系动词后面加形容词
2、副词修饰动词
3、顺序:不定代词+形容词
4、be interested in 对xxx感兴趣,interesting令人感兴趣的
5、这个女孩总是把东西落在各处,所以这是个粗心的孩子。-less否定后缀(构词法)

D8
boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen!Some girls __________( sing)in the classroom .
3. My mother ____________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look!They _____________( have) an English lesson .

答案
1. is drawing 解析:now是现在进行时的标志,所以用am/is/are +doing。
2. are singing 解析:listen是现在进行时的标志,所以用am/is/are +doing。
3. is cooking 解析:now是现在进行时的标志,所以用am/is/are +doing。
4. are, doing 解析:now是现在进行时的标志,所以用am/is/are +doing。
5. are having 解析:look是现在进行时的标志,所以用am/is/are +doing。


D9
1. What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday ?
A. is ... doing B. was ... doing C. did .. do D. had ... done
2. ____ you ______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon ?
A. Were ... having B. Was ... having C. Did ... have D. Do ... have
3. —I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered .
—Oh , I ______ in my office at that time .
A. will work B. was working C. worked D. had worked
4. His family _____ TV from ten to twelve last night .
A. watched B. were watching C. had watched D. was watching
5. —I called you yesterday evening ,but there was no answer.
—Oh ,I am sorry I ______ dinner at my friend’s home.
A.have B.had C.was having D.have had

答案
过去进行时:表示过去在某一时刻或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。
1. B. this time yesterday表示“昨天的这时”,属过去的那个时间正在做的事情
2. A. at four yesterday afternoon表示过去的时间点正在做的事情
3. B. at that time过去进行时标志
4. B. from ten to twelve last night表示过去的一段时间一直在做什么,选用过去进行时
5. C. 上下文联系,打电话没有人接,文中主人公那个时候正在朋友家吃饭呢。选用过去进行时

D10

1. ——Did you notice him come in?
——No. I _____ a football game.
A. have watched B. had watched C. am watching D. was watching
2. You must tell us what you _______ at ten yesterday evening .
A. did B. was doing C. were done D. were doing
3. He asked _______ outside .
A. who are singing B. who was singing C. who singing was D. who is singing
4. The Reads _______ lunch when I got to their house .
A. were having B. was having C. are having D. is having
5. He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.
A. tries B. tried C. was trying D. will try

答案
1. D. 根据句意,-你是否注意到他进来了?-没有,刚才那个时候我正在看足球赛。根据句意用过去进行时。
2. D. at ten yesterday evening表示过去的时间点正在做的事情。
3. B. 根据句意,他之前问我当时谁在外面唱歌。过去的那个时间点在做的事情,用过去进行时。
4. A. 根据句意,当我到瑞德家的时候他们一家人正在吃饭。选用过去进行时
5. C. at that time过去进行时的标志。

D11
1. ______ they______ (feed) the animals at 5:00 yesterday afternoon?
2. _____ _____ (not wash) clothes at this time yesterday.
3. Grandpa ______ ______ (mend) his clock when I reached home.
4. As I _____ (walk) in the park, I saw some children playing games.
5. What ______ from three to four yesterday afternoon?
A. have you done B. had you done C. did you do D. were you doing


答案
1、were feeding 解析:at 5:00 yesterday afternoon过去进行时的标志
2、wasn’t washing 解析:at this time yesterday过去进行时的标志
3、was mending 解析:根据句意,当我到家的时候爷爷正在修钟表,表示过去的那个时间点在做的事情,用过去
进行时
4、was walking 解析:根据句意,在我在公园散步的期间,我看见一些孩子在做游戏。
5、D 解析:from three to four yesterday afternoon过去的一段时间内一直在做的事情,用过去进行时

D12
1、Have you met Mr. Li ______?
A. just B. ago C. before D. a moment ago
2、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two years.
A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written
3、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .
A. was studying B. will study C. has studied D. are studying
4、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .
A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew
5、
Harry Potter
is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .
A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see

答案
现在 完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或过去发生的动作还未结束,一直持续到现在或将来,重点< br>在于对现在的影响。
1、C 解析:现在完成时常与already(已经),just(刚刚 ,正好),ever(曾经),never(从来,也不;从不),before
(以前),yet(仍 然)等连用,ago是一般过去时时态标志,同时根据此句问句的特点,选择C。
2、D 解析:现在完成时常与recently(近来),so far(到目前为止),in the past + 一段时间等时间状语连用。
因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间,句中的 动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。
3、C 解析:现在完成时时常与时间段或since +过去时间点连用(含从句,从句过去时)。
4、C 解析:现在完成时时常与时间段或since +过去时间点连用(含从句,从句过去时)
5、B 解析:现在完成时还与once(一次),twice(两次),three times(三次),several times(几次)等表示重
复次数的词语连用。


D13
用since或者for填空
1. He has lived in Nanjing ________ two years ago.
2. I’ve known him __________ we were children.
3. Our teacher has studied Japanese _________ three years.
4. She has been away from the city ___________ about ten years.
5. It’s about ten years __________ she left the city.
答案
表示过去已经开始持续到现在的动作或状态常用的时间状语有:for, since, how long, so far等。
Since+过去点的时间,for+一段时间,此划线部分用how long提问。
5. Since

D14
1.As we all know,it's not polite to keep others ________for a long time.
A.wait B.waited C.to wait D.waiting
2.You had better ________ because you have to drive back home.
A.not drinking B.not drink C.don't drink D.not to drink


3.Danny did all kinds of things to make his sister ________.
A.to stop crying B.stop crying C.to stop to cry D.stop to cry
4.—We don't have much homework this we go out together?
— about ________ a movie?
A.to see B.seeing C.see D.sees
5.Doctors tell people ________ their hands often.
A.to wash B.washes C.wash D.washing

答案
1.【答案】D【解析】keep sth.“使某 人一直做某事”,动名词作宾补。句意是“我们都知道,让别人一直等很
长时间是不礼貌的。”故选D。
2.【答案】B【解析】had better do sth.“最好做某事”,用于给对方提建议,do为不带to的不定式作宾补;had better
的否定形式一般将not加在better之后,即had better not do sth.。
3.【答案】B【解析】make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。stop doing sth.“停止做某事”;stop to do sth.“停下来去做另外
的事”,D anny让他的妹妹停止哭泣,而不是让妹妹去哭泣。由句意知选B。
4.【答案】B【解析】what about后跟动词的¬ing形式,因此答案为B。
5.【答案】A【解析】考查tell do sth.的用法。

D15
1. May I have a rest? I have already finished ________the report.
A.write B.writing C.to write D.written
2.—I feel a bit hungry now.
—Why not ________for dinner with us?
A.go B.did you go C.to go D.do you go
3.—Don't forget ________your homework,John.
—OK. I'll do right now.
A.doing B.do C.to do
4.—I often have hamburgers for lunch.
—You'd better not. It's bad for you ________too much junk food.
A.eat B.to eat C.eating D.ate
5.—It's a fine day about ________?
—Sounds great!
A.go hiking B.go to hike C.going hiking D.to go to hike

答案
1.【解析】finish后若跟动词,要用v.¬ing形式,故选B。
2.【答案】A【解析】本题考查why not的用法。why not与why don't you同义,其后要接动词原形,故选A。
3.【答案】C【解析】forget to do sth.“忘记要做某事(还没做)”;forget doing sth.“忘记做过某事(已经做了)”。由句意
“约翰,别忘了做作业。”知选C。
4.【答案】B【解析】“It's+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”是固定句型 ,意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。句中it作形式
主语,后面的不定式短语作真正的主语。
5.【答案】C【解析】How about...?意为“……怎么样?”about是介词,后接动 词时用动名词形式,故排除A、B、D
三项。go hiking“去徒步旅行”。

D16
根据句意,选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的解释, 从 A、B、C、D 四个选 项中选择最佳选项。
1. Have you got a letter from your father recently?
about B. heard of C. heard from D. got from
2. “Just a moment, please.” said the woman.
A. For a moment B. Wait a moment C. Just now D. Be quick


3. Lily won the first prize. She didn’t let us down.
A. put us down B. made us happy C. disappointed us D. surprised us
4. There is half an hour left. Please take your time.
A. do it soon B. don’t hurry C. don’t be late D. be quick
5. I couldn’t get the answer to the maths problem if you didn’t help me.
A. give out B. work out C. put out D. turn out

答案
1. C 【词汇题】A. heard about+ sth. .听到关于某事物的消息 B. heard of+ 听到或 知道某人某物的情况 C.
heard from 收到......的来信 D. got from 从...处得到,题目中 got a letter from 意思为得到一封信,故选 C。
2. B 【词汇题】A. For a moment 片刻,一会儿 B. Wait a moment 等一会儿;稍等一下 C. Just now 刚才 D. Be quick
快点,题目中 just a moment 意思为“等一会儿”,故选 B。
3. C 【词汇题】A. put us down 把我们放下来! B. made us happy 使我们高兴 C. disappointed us 使我们失望 D.
surprised us 使我们吃惊。根据句意:莉莉得了一等奖, 她没有让我们失望,故选 C。
4. B【词组题】A. do it soon 快点做它 B. don’t hurry 不要着急 C. don’t be late 不要迟到 D. be quick ,根据句意:还
剩下半个小时,别着急,故选 B。
5. B 【词组题】 A. give out 分发,发出 B. work out 解决;算出 C. put out 熄灭 D. turn out 结果是,根据句意:如果
你不帮助我,我无法算出这道数学题的答案,故选 B。

D17
1. — It's time for the weather report. Could I _____________ the TV, Dad?
— Go ahead, please. I also want to know about the weather for tomorrow.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down
2. When you leave the reading room, you should remember to ______ the lights.
A. turn on B. turn down C. turn off
3. It’s cold outside. You’d better ______ your coat.
A. put on B. take off C. put away
4. The paper is made ______ wood.
A. from B. of C. in
5.—Could you please _______the music? My baby is sleeping.
—Sorry. I will do it right away.
A. open up B. turn down C. drop by D. dress up
答案
1. 【 解析】选A。考查短语动词的辨析。turn on意为“打开”;turn off意为“关闭”;turn down意为“调小(音量等)”。
由 答语可知爸爸也想看电视了解天气状况,因此此处需要用表示“打开(电视)”的短语动词。故选A。
2.【答案】C考查动词短语的用法。turn on意为“打开”;turn down意为“关小”; turn off意为“关上”。根据句意:当
你离开阅览室时,你应该记住把灯关上。故选C.
3.【答案】A考查动词短语辨析。put on意为“穿上;上演”;take off意为“脱下;起飞”;put away意为“收拾”。根据
句意“外面冷,你最好穿上外套”。故选A。
4.【答案】A【解析】短语的固定搭配。be made of后接的名词看得出原材料;be made from后接的名词看不出原材
料;be made in后产地。因此选择A答案。
5.【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。open up“开发,打开”;turn down“把(声音等)拧小”;drop by“顺便拜访”;
dress up“打扮”。句意“-请你把声音关小好吗?我的孩子正在睡觉。-对不起,我马上关小。”故选B。

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