指示代词是什么

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2021年01月28日 14:31
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装修公司规章制度-小岗村沈浩

2021年1月28日发(作者:许子东女儿)
指示代词是什么
【篇一:指示代词】




七年级英语上册《指示代词
this, these, that, those
的用法》


一、练习题:


同学们,今天我们来复习指示代词
this,
these,
that,
those
的用法。
首先请你完成以下的练习:

1
、这支钢笔
______________________________ 2
、这个礼物
______________________________ 3
、那辆车
________________________________ 4
、那本杂志
______________________________ 5
、这些丝质连衣裙
_________________________ 6
、这些橡皮擦
____________________________ 7
、那些英语书
____________________________ 8
、那些红灯笼
____________________________


③用来指代离自己较远的人或事物(单数)
____
那是你的朋友吗?
_________________________


简短回答:
____________________________
④用来指代离自己
较远的人或事物(复数)
_____
那些是你的朋友吗?
_______________________


简短回答:
____________________________
※注意: 在回答一
般疑问句时,若指示代词所指的人已确定,主语也可用
he

she

替。例如:

这是你的朋友贝蒂吗?
_____________________
是的,
她是。
/
不,她不是。
____________________


四、达标检测:

1
、单项填空题:



1


is that your daughter lisa?
–no, ___ isn’t.a. he b. she c.
they d. you

2

__________ is my school.


a. this b. thesec. thosed. that’s

3


is this her watch?

__________.a. no, it is b. yes, it isn’t


c. no, it isn’td. yes, it’s



4


are __________ books?

yes, __________.a. those; they
are b. this; they arec. those; those are d. these; those aren’t

5

these __________ my good friends.

a. beb. isc. ared. am

6

________ pen is red. _______ pencil
is green.

a. this, that b. these, those c. that, those d. this, that

7

is
_____ a panda over there?

a. this b. thatc. thosed. these

8

________ two boys are mr.
green’s sons.

a. this b. thesec. that d. those

9

__________ two girls are
mary and linda.

a. this b. they c. thatd. those

10

______ is mr. white and
_____ is my father.

a. this, those b. that, these c. these, these d. this, this 2
、完成
句子:



1
)我喜欢这些短裤。它们是红色的。

i like _____ pants. _______ are red.

2
)我不喜欢那些鞋子。它
们太小了。

i dont like _____ shoes. ____ are too small.

3
)我想要这件毛
衣。我不想要那一件,它太


大了。

i want _____ sweater. i dont want________ one. _____ is too
big.


二、《指示代词
this, that, these, those
的用法》练习答案:


同学们,你们能把上面的短语都写出来吗?现在请你细细地核对一
下你的答案吧!
1

this pen 2

this present 3

that car 4

that
magazine 5

these silk dresses 6

these erasers

7

those english books8

those red lanterns


三、《指示代词
this, that, these, those
的用法》语法小结:


通过上面的练习和答案的核对,你想到了什么呢?下面就让我们来
总结一下吧!

1
、我们把
_________

_________

_________

_________
这四
个词称为

指示代词

,用来指示或标识人或事物。其中,
_________

_________
为单数指示代词,
_________

__ _______
为复数指示代词。例如:




这是我的妈妈。
________________________


那是我的爸爸。
_________________________


那是保罗的儿子和女儿。
_________________ 2
、通常,我们谈论 离自己近的人或事物时用
__________

__________
,离 自己远的人或事物时用
__________

__________
。例如 :



这个女孩是玛丽。
__________________


那个男孩在五班。
_______________________


我喜欢这些书,但是我不喜欢那些
书。
______________________________________ 3
、现在,请
你完善下面的语法小结:

①用来指代离自己较近的人或事物(单数)
_____
这是你的书吗?
___________________________


简短回答:
____________________________
②用来指代离自己
较近的人或事物(复数)
_____
这些是你的书吗?
_________________________


简短回答:
____________________________

1

【篇二:代词的用法
(

)-----
人称物主指示代词】



人称代词和物主代词



.
人称 代词
:
人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式
.
主格通常做主语。宾
格通常 做动词或介词的宾语
. eg: a. ’m a nurse.

b.


c. d. ’“ mimi.”
e.

f.


人称代词还可以做表语。做表语时用宾格。例如:


who is
knocking at the door?
—it’s me.


人称代词在
than
之后与其他人 或事物进行比较时,用主格和宾格都
可以。例如:
he is older than me. he is older than i am.

(
特别提示
):
并列人称代词的排列顺序

1
)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:

第二人称
-------
第三人称
--------
第一人称

you ------- he/she/it -------- i

eg: you

he and i should return on time. 2
)复数人称代词作主
语时,其顺序为:


第一人称
-------
第二人称
-------
第三人称
we------ you---------they



.
物主代词
:
表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。又分为形容词性
的物主代词和名词性的物主代词
.


形容词性的物主代词
:
相当于形容词
,
后面 要跟名词
,
指定名词的所属
对象
.
名词性的物主代词
:< br>相当于一个名词
,
必须单独使用,后面不能
再跟名词
. eg:c. whose book is that ? it’ aren’t

*
人称代词划线
,
常用
who (
宾格可用
whom)提问
.
物主代词划线常用
whose
提问。


三.指示代词
: this
这个
, that
那个
these
这些
those
那些

1. this

these
一般用来指在时间或空间上较近的人或事物,
tha t

those
则指时间和空间上较远的人或事物。
this is a pen and
that is a pencil. we are very busy these days.

2.
有时
that

tho se
指前面提到过的事物,
this

these
则是指下
面将要讲到的事物。例如:


i have a cold, that’s why i didn’t come.

what i want to say is this:: pronunciation is very important in
learning english.

3. this
在电话用语中代表自己,
that
则代表对方。例如:
hello,
this is marry. is that jack speaking?

ex i :
用所给代词的正确形式填空
.

1. __________am a monkey. do you like _________?

2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

__________name gogo. this house is ______________. (i )

the teacher ask __________some questions, but
________can’t answer. (we). the girl is from canada.
_________name is betty. the man is _______father . we like
________very much. (she)

are these _____________(you) things ? no, they are
___
_______( she). daming’s bag is blue. this yellow one isn’t
____________. (he) don’t thank __________(i ) , thank
___________(he),

7. ___________names are lucy and lily. _________are from the
usa. __________live in china with __________parents not. (they)


8. this is liu ming’s dog. ________name is cody. liu ming likes
_______very much. he often takes ________to the street. 9.
________are students. __________school is no. 2 middle
school. ________have eight classes every day. this classroom
is ___________. the teachers are very kind to
_____________.(we)

10. _________is our english teacher. we call _________miss
smith. _________daughter is very lovely. we like
________lessons very much. (she) 11. the man is english.
_________name is john brown. the people call __________mr.
brown. _________works in beijing now. 12. this isn’t
__________coat. ___________is purple. ( i ). 13. ----is
this_______________(you) pencil ?

----
no. it’s not __________(i ) . i think it’s ___________(she ). 14.
look at _________. what’
s in ___________hands ? (he).

15. whose desks are those ? __________are _____________/
(they )

16. ___________( i ) english teacher is a man. __________(he)
is a woman.


17. there are three people in li lei’s family. __________are
___________parents and ___________. ________has a very
happy family.

18. _________father and mother look after ____________. (i )


19. that’s not ___________chair. ___________is over there.
( you)

20. __________(we) are in class one. ___________(they ) are in
class two. __________(we) classroom is bigger than
___________(they). _________(we) often play basketball with
_____________(they ).

21. she is a friend of ____________(i ). i often go shopping
with _________(she). _______(she) house is next to
______________(i ).

22. there is a shop near ___________school. the people in the
shop are very friendly to ____________. _______often bus
school thing there. (we)

23. that’s very kind of ________. thank ______for
__________help. (you) 24. __________(i ) computer is broken.
what about _____________(you)? 25. _________(she) parents
are teachers. __________(i ) are workers. 26. this pencil is not
__________. ___________is at home.

27. the twins are from india. _________parents are doctors.
_________go to school by bike. these two bikes are
____________.


28. i’ve got a good friend. ________is a girl. ______name is
sally. _________mother is an english teacher. w

e like _________very much. 29. what’s this ? ________is a bird.
_______name is polly.

30. _________are going to see a film . would you like to go
with ________? (we) 31. _______(she) father works in a hotel.
_____(he) works in a university.


32. whose chinese book is this ? it’s ________.
_________forget to have it. (i )

33. yao ming is a basketball star. ________is from shanghai.
_________is in the usa now. many chinese and american

装修公司规章制度-小岗村沈浩


装修公司规章制度-小岗村沈浩


装修公司规章制度-小岗村沈浩


装修公司规章制度-小岗村沈浩


装修公司规章制度-小岗村沈浩


装修公司规章制度-小岗村沈浩


装修公司规章制度-小岗村沈浩


装修公司规章制度-小岗村沈浩