新概念英语第二册课文和笔记 Lesson 6

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新概念英语第二册课文和笔记

Lesson 6:Percy Buttons
珀西
.
巴顿斯


NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS




beggar

n.
乞丐

beg v.
乞求

I beg your pardon?
ask for :
请求得到

beg for :
乞求得到



food

n.
食物

不可数

a lot of food


pocket

n.
衣服口袋

inner pocket:
内口袋

jacket pocket
coat pocket
pocket book:
袖珍书

pocket dictionary:
袖珍词典

pocket money

(小孩)零花钱

change:
零钱

get exact change
:准备好正确的零花钱

beer money:
(男孩)零花钱

pocket pick:
车上的小偷



call

v.
拜访,光顾

visit
call sb:
给某人打电话

call up sb:
给某人打电话

call back:
回某人电话

Can you take a message for me?
Can you tell him to call back?

call on sb

拜访某人

call at,at
一般和地点相连

call at+
地点=
visit someplace

拜访某地

I will call on you.
I will call at your Home.
call out =shout,
大声喊

call in sb:
招集和邀请某人

For the project,the government called in a lot of experts.




First listen and then answer the question.


听录音,然后回答以下问题。



Who is Percy Buttons?



I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street. Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door. He
asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. In return for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang
songs. I gave him a meal. He ate the food and drank the beer. Then he put a piece of cheese in his
pocket and went away. Later a neighbour told me about him. Everybody knows him. His name is
Percy Buttons. He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a
glass of beer.

New words and expressions
生词和短语


参考译文




我刚刚搬进了大桥街的一所房 子。
昨天一个乞丐来敲我的门,
问我要一顿饭和一杯啤酒。
作为回报,那乞丐头顶地倒 立起来,嘴里还唱着歌。我给了他一顿饭。他把食物吃完,又喝
了酒。
然后把一块乳酪装进衣袋 里走了。
后来,
一位邻居告诉了我他的情况。
大家都认识他,
他叫珀西
.
巴顿斯。他每月对这条街上的每户人家光顾一次,总是请求给他一顿饭和一杯啤
酒。


【课文讲解】


move to :
搬到

knock at:


knock at the door
knock at the window
beer;bear
ask sb for sth:
问某人要什么东西;
request for
for;
为了这个目的去请求某人,
sb
更多的时候不出现,
ask for sth
The boy asked for money again/once more.
in return for this
:作为对什么的回报

in return:
作为回报

He doesn't want anything in return.
hospitality:
热情

I'll buy a present for him in return for hospitality.
this
在代词当中常常指代上文的一件事情

stood on his head
:倒立

stand on one's hands:
用手着地

跪着,膝盖:
knees,stand on one's knees
躺着,躺:
lie,lie in bed,lie on one's back:
仰面躺着

lie on one's side:
侧躺

趴着:
lie on one's stomach
give him a meal
go away
later
:后来

tell sb about sth,about:
关于,通过其他事自己得出结论,
tell you about him
tell sb sth:
告诉某人某件事
(
把事情直接告诉
)

tell you the news
tell you the word
tell you about the word
everybody
作为主语一定作单数看待,属于不定代词

所有的不定代词作为主语一律为单数看待

calls at every house
in the street
英国写/
on the street
美国写

once a month:
一个月一次,单位表达方式

a.
表示每月一次,计量单位

five kilometers an hour
ask for,

ask sb for sth
的省略

Percy Buttons?a beggar
He calls at eery house in the street once a month and asks for a meal

and a glass of bear


Key structures
】关键句型


a,the

some
a:
单数,可数名词

t he:
可加单数
/
复数,还可加不可数名词,加在什么名词前面都对

some:
只能加在不可数名词的前面或可数名词复数的前面

a

the
的区别

a
是泛指,
a man;
特指,
the man
在文章当中第一次出现名词的时候往往用
a

an
修饰,第二次出现的时候用
the
在表示一种笼统感念的陈述句中可以省略
a

some
Yesterday I bought a book,Books are not very expensive.
笼统感念:某某一类/一种东西

I have just drunk a glass of milk ,Milk is

very refreshing.
I ate an apple./Apples are delicious.
I like you like some oranges?
bought a bag of flour,a bag of sugar,and some tea.
She always buys flour,sugar and tea at the grocer's

a

the
A man is walking towards man is carrying a parcel
is full of meat.
Names
We cannot put a or the in front of names
表示某某一类人当中,具有这种特征当中的一个,
a


Special Difficulties
】难点

冰冻三尺下一句-悲伤逆流成河影评


冰冻三尺下一句-悲伤逆流成河影评


冰冻三尺下一句-悲伤逆流成河影评


冰冻三尺下一句-悲伤逆流成河影评


冰冻三尺下一句-悲伤逆流成河影评


冰冻三尺下一句-悲伤逆流成河影评


冰冻三尺下一句-悲伤逆流成河影评


冰冻三尺下一句-悲伤逆流成河影评