大学英语6级真题
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2021年01月31日 01:11
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一
you want this painkiller, you’ll have to ask the doctor for a ______.
A)transaction
B)permit
C)settlement
D)prescription
______ form childhood to adulthood is always critical time for everybody.
A)conversion
B)transition
C)turnover
D)transformation
is hard to tell whether we are going to have b boom in the economy or a ______.
A)concession
B)recession
C)submission
D)transmission
use of color, light and form quickly departed from the conventional style of his
as ______ he developed own technique.
A)descendants
B)predecessors
C)successors
D)ancestors
in a required subject may result in the ______of a diploma.
A)refusal
B)betrayal
C)denial
D)burial
help students understand how we see, teachers often draw an ______between an eye
and a camera.
A)image
B)analogy
C)imitation
D)axis
1994
World
Bank
report
concluded
that
______girls
in
school
was
probably
the
single
most effective anti-poverty policy in the developing world today.
A)assigning
B)admitting
C)involving
D)enrolling
二
______ on this apartment expires in a year's time.
A) treaty
B) lease
C) engagement
D) subsidy
elderly Russians find it hard to live on their state ______.
A) pensions
B) earnings
C) salaries
D) donations
is
supposed
to
be
a
safety
______
which
makes
it
impossible
for
trains
to
collide.
A) appliance
B) accessory
C) machine
D) mechanism
four years in the same job his enthusiasm finally ______.
A) deteriorated
B) dispersed
C) dissipated
D) drained
one can function properly if they are _______ of adequate sleep.
A) deprived
B) ripped
C) stripped
D) contrived
years
now,
the
people
of
that
faraway
country
have
been
cruelly
______
by
a
dictator.
A) depressed
B) immersed
C) oppressed
D) cursed
since the rise of industrialism, education has been ______ towards producing
workers.
A) harnessed
B) hatched
C) motivated
D) geared
三
4. The director gave me his ________ that he would double my pay if I did my job
well.
A) warrant
B) obligation
C) assurance
D) certainty
5. The Christmas tree was decorated with shining ________ such as colored lights
and glass balls.
A) ornaments
B) luxuries
C) exhibits
D) complements
6. The two most important ________ in making a cake are flour and sugar .
A) elements
B) components
C) ingredients
D) constituents
7.
Cultural
________
indicates
that
human
beings
hand
their
languages
down
from
one
generation to another.
A) translation
B) transition
C) transmission
D) transaction
8.
We
must
look
beyond
________
and
assumptions
and
try
to
discover
what
is
missing.
A) justifications
B) illusions
C) manifestations
D) specifications
9.
No
one
imagined
that
the
apparently
________
businessman
was
really
a
criminal.
A) respective
B) respectable
C) respectful
D) realistic
10.
If
nothing
is
done
to
protect
the
environment,
millions
of
spedes
that
are
alive
today will have become ________ .
A) deteriorated
B) degenerated
C) suppressed
D) extinct
四
Almost every new innovation goes through three phases.
When
initially
introducing
into
the
market,
the
process
of adoption is slow. The early models are expensive and
hard to use, and perhaps even unsafe. The economic
impact
is
relatively
great.
2.
_______________
The second phase is the explosive one, where the innovation
was
rapidly
adopted
by
a
large
number
of
people.
It
gets
3.
_______________
cheaper and easier to use and becomes something familiar.
And then in the third stage, diffusion of the innovation
slows
down
again,
as
if
it
permeates
out
across
the
economy.
4.
_______________
During the explosive phase, whole new industries spring
up to produce the new product or innovation, and to service
it.
For
example,
during
the
1920s,
there
was
dramatic
5.
_______________
acceleration in auto production, from million in 1920
to
million
in
1929.
This
boom
was
accompanied
with
all
sorts of other essential activities necessary for an
auto- based
nation:
Roads
had
to
been
built
for
the
cars
to
7.
_______________
run on; refineries and oil wells, to provide the gasoline;
and
garages,
to
repair
it.
8.
_______________
Historically, the same pattern is repeated again and again
with innovations. The construction of the electrical system
requested
an
enormous
early
investment
in
generation
and
9.
_______________
distribution capacity. The introduction of the radio was
followed by a buying spree (
无节制的狂热行为
) by Americans
what
quickly
brought
radios
into
almost
half
of
all
households
10.
_______________
by 1930, up from nearly none in 1924.
五
After months of speculation about what would
do with its mysterious search-engine company, A9, Web
surfers finally got their first taste on Apr. 14.
Yet despite of some intriguing new features not yet found
on leading sites such as Google and Yahoo! , the site
-- still in test mode -- rises as many questions
2_______________
as it answers.
The
biggest
question
remains
is
whether
Amazon,
through
A9,
would
clash
into
more
directly.
Google itself is testing a search engine for products
called
Froogle
that's
starting
to
appeal
Web
shoppers.
At the same time, Amazon clearly isn't looking to limit A9's horizons.
How
directly
A9
eventually
goes
up
against
the
reigned
6. _______________
search
champion,
it
faced
lots
of
challenges.
For
one,
it may run into some of the same privacy issues that
recently have plagued Google. A9's privacy policy points
out
that
information
provided
through
entering
search
term
or by signing into one's Amazon account could supply the company
with information that could personally identify the searcher.
Those may be somewhat less intrusive
（打扰的，冒犯的）
than
Google's upcoming Gmail free e-mail offering, which could search
the contents of messages to pitch personalized ads. But comments
posted on some sites already indicate some people are
uncomfortable
with
Google's
potential
threats
privacy.
六
The European Union had approved a number of genetically
modified crops until late 1998. But growing public concern
over
its
supposed
environmental
and
health
risks
several
1. _______________
EU countries to demand a moratorium (
暂时禁止
) on imports
of any new GM produce. By late 1999 there were enough such
country
to
block
any
new
approvals
of
produce.
2. _______________
Last year, America filed a complaint at the WTO about the
moratorium, arguing that it was an illegal trade barrier
because
there
is
no
scientific
base
it.
As more studies have been completed on the effects
of GM crops, the greens’ case for them has weakened.
Much
evidence
has
emerged
of
health
risks
from
eating
_______________
them. And, overall, the studies have shown that the
environmental effects on modified crops are not always
as serious as the greens claim. Nevertheless, environmentalists
continue to find fault of such studies and argue that
they are inconclusive.
While Americans seem happy enough to consume food made
from GM crops, opinion polls continue to show that European
consumers
dislike
the
idea.
Europeans
seem
be
taking
the
attitude
_______________
which
,
since
there
remains
the
slightest
possibility
adverse
9. _______________
consequences and since it is clear how they, as consumers, benefit
_____________
from GM crops, they would rather not run the risk.
to
led
GM
for
5.
8.
of
10.
七
Many Americans mindlessly oppose hunting. They do so even in
cases where animal populations are dangerous high. In
some
areas
of
Alaska,
wolves
have
become
so
rare
that
they
2________________
are running out of hunting ground and prey heavily on
moose,
deer,
and
occasionally
dogs.
In
past,
game
3_______________
managers
curbed
wolf
populations
for
trapping
and
aerial
4_______________
hunting
without
wiping
away
the
species.
Still,
whenever
5______________
they
propose
do
this
nowadays,
they
receive
tens
6_______________
of
thousands
letters
of
protest.
Growing
deer
populations
in
7________________
parts
of
California
threat
to
starve
themselves
out.
Seaotter
8_______________
colonies,
booming
in
the
Pacific
coast,
are
fast
running
9________________
out
of
food,
too,
as
good
as
putting
commercial
fisher-
10____________
men out of business.
八
Many describe Freud as the most influential psychologist
of
all
time.
Yet
not
everyone
recognize
the
profound
effect
of
psychoanalytic
theory
in
the
way
most
of
us
look
at
human
behavior, regardless of any formal exposure to Freud’s works.
For example, most adults in Western society accept the idea that
behavior can be influenced by an unconscious part of the mind.
We say things like “I must have done that consciously” or “Even
though I didn’t realize it consciously, maybe unconsciously
I did.” Although Freud was not the first to talk about the
unconscious,
no
one
ago,
or
probably
since,
has
placed
so many emphasis upon unconscious processes in explaining
human behavior.
Do you believe that dreams hold important psychological
information, revealing inner fears and desires? If so, you are
backing
on
an
idea
that
Freud
popularized.
As
people
had
been
interpreting
dreams
for
thousands
of
years, Freud was the first to incorporate dream interpretation