服装英语(第二版)参考答案
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服装英语（第二版）参考答案
Pre-Unit
Check and Learn
A.
t
2. interview
raphy
4. ré
sumé
B.
我们需要两名服装设计师。兼职或全职。高薪，福利好 。有经验者佳。联系人：马修戴维斯先生
电话：
138xxxxxxxx
邮箱：
ABC@
Reading
Task 1
A.
1. No. She knows it from the latest issue of Fashion
2. She thinks she is suitable for it.
3. She got the first prize for his “Creative Design” in the Fashion Design Competition.
4. Yes, she does.
5. (open)
B.
Category
Education
Training courses
Award
Work experience
Task 2
A.
( open
）
B.
( open
）
1
/
10
personal information
graduate from Beijing Fashion Vocational school
advertisement
design,
photography,
and
computer
operation
win the first prize for her Creative Design
once
worked
as
a
part-time
assistant
designer
in
ABC
Fashion Corporation
Dialogue
B. ( open
）
Unit 1
Check and Learn
A.
1. children’s wear 2. career suits
3. eveningsuit
wear
5. swimsuit
6. uniforms
7. T-shirts
8. sports wear
B.
Warm Colour: red
yellow
orange
pink
Intermediate : black
white
gray
gold
silver
Cool Colour: blue
green
purple
Reading
Task 1
A.
1. fashion design
2. research market
3. fabric knowledge
4. communication skills
5. latest trend
n firm 7. evening dress
8. sportswear
9. career suit
10. casual wear
B.
1. yes
2. No
3. yes
4. No
5. yes
Task 2
A.
1.
面料
2.
辅料
3.
饰带
4.
吊袢
5.
推档
6.
商标
7.
包装
8.
装运
9.
拉链
10.
熨烫
B.
Answers will vary.
Dialogue
A. Answers will vary.
B. Answers will vary.
Unit 2
Check and Learn
A.
hip
curve
ruler
长曲线尺
clear
plastic
ruler
透明塑料尺
notcher
剪口钳
awl
锥子
tracing
wheel
描线器
shears
大剪刀
B.
1.
排料图
2.
原型样板
3.
接缝
4.
胸点
5.
剪口
6.
完成样板
7.
生产样板
8.
缝份
9.
推板
10.
省道
Reading
Task 1
A.
1. pattern marker
2. make a paper pattern
3. indicate buttonhole
4. indicate pocket
5. indicate pleat
6. indicate dart
7. standard pattern
8. sleeve cap
B.
2
/
10
1. A pattern marker’s responsibility is to make a
fashion designer's vision come to life, that is, he/she
assists the designers to take the sketch and transform it into a garment.
2. The tools they used are hip curve ruler, clear plastic ruler, notcher, awl, tracing wheel and shears, etc.
3. Yes, it does.
4. A
grader’s job is to create patterns in different standard sizes, isn’t it?
5. Yes, it is.
Task 2
A.
1.
制板程序包括：制作样板，推板和制作
2.
制板有三种方法：立体裁剪、绘制草图或平面制板。
3.
每个 制板的边缘必须与将要缝制的衣片相匹配，并在上面清楚的标上刀口，以便操作者操作。
4.
推板就是在一定尺寸范围内将原样尺寸成比例放大或缩小样板尺寸，组成一个完整的尺码系
统。
5.
制作排料图是把推板后的样板映描或影印到一张与面料一样宽的纸上。
B. ( open
）
Dialogue
A.
Answers will wary.
B.
Answers will wary.
Unit 3
Check and Learn
A.
1.
Tailor’s chalk
ing type
r
g wheel
ic knife
B.
1.
衬布
2.
经纱（直丝
）
3.
前片
4.
反面
5.
面料
6.
排料
7.
纬纱（横丝）
8.
正面
9.
放份
Reading
Task 1
A.
1.
排料
2.
铺料
3.
面料的质量和厚度
4.
裁衬布
5.
用电刀裁衣片
6.
裁辅料
7.
把面料铺平
8.
贴标签
9.
计算机辅助裁剪
10.
手工裁剪
B.
1. yes
2. yes
3. No
4. No
5. yes
Task 2
A.
1.
直丝
(
经纱
)
在每个裁片上做记号。
2.
缝合处缝份修剪一致。
3.
把纸样放在面料上排料，目的是避免用料浪费。
4.
裁片太宽，如喇叭裙，不宜折叠布料裁剪时，要单幅裁剪。
5.
单向花样需要布料多需要特殊排料。
B. Answers will vary.
Dialogue
A. Answers will vary.
B. Answers will vary.
3
/
10
Unit 4
Check and Learn
A.
s
machine
e
B.
1.
—
J
2.
—
G
3.
—
I
4.
—
H
5.
—
B
6.
—
E
7.
—
F
8.
—
D
9.
—
C
10.
—
A
Reading
Task 1
A.
1. attach the cut pieces of garment
2. sew pocket
3. sew sleeve
4. attach collar
5. hand sewer
6. sew buttonhole
7. produce a sample
8. remove lint
B.
1. Yes, there are. They are sewing machines, overlock machines, awls, thimbles, rippers, threads, shears,
and so on.
2. Sewers are responsible for attaching the cut pieces of fabric.
3. Yes, they are.
4. They perform sewing operations on delicate or valuable materials.
5. They remove loose threads, basting, and lints.
Task 2
A.
1.
直筒裤
2.
平脚口
3.
绱前兜
4.
缉后省
5.
绱门襟
6.
合侧缝、内缝
7.
将裤袢缝在腰头上
8.
后整理
B.
1. Serging and front pleated preparation
2. Front pocket preparation
3. Sewing the front pocket onto the front panel
4. Fly preparation
5. Sewing the fly onto the front panel
6. Sewing the back darts
7. Closing the side seams and inseams
8. Waistband preparation
9. Setting the waistband onto the trousers
10. Closing the center back seam (back rise) and
stitching down the waistband
11. Bottom hemming
12. Finishing processes
Dialogue
A. Answers will vary.
B. Answers will vary.
Unit 5
4
/
10
Check and Learn
A.
iron
g board
board
’s ham
5.
ironing table
B.
1. --- D
2. ---F
3. --- E
4. --- C
5. --- G
6. --- B
7. --- H
8. --- A
Reading
Task 1
A.
1. top pressing
2. under pressing
3. press dart
4. press hem
5. eliminate wrinkles
6. automatic
pressing machine
7. touch up the completed garment
8. delicate garment
B.
1. Yes
2. No
3. Yes
4. Yes
5. No
Task 1
A.
1.
所有的半成品熨烫都应在衣服的反面进行。
2.
在正面熨烫时，最好在面料和熨斗之间垫上水布。
3.
曲线部位线缝应放在烫袖板的末端熨烫。
4.
熨省道时，先熨烫机缝线迹，然后顺着衣缝的方向熨烫。
5.
熨烫底边时用很小的压力熨烫。
B.
Answers will vary.
Dialogue
A. Answers will vary.
B. Answers will vary.
Unit 6
Check and Learn
A.
检验方法：
1.
最后检验
2.
工作程序中的检验
3.
集中检验
4.
巡视检验
5.
抽样检验
6.
定向抽样检验
7.
制作前检验
8.
全面质量控制
B.
1
—
e
2
—
h
3
—
a
4
—
c
5
—
f
6
—
b
7
—
d
8
—
g
Reading
Task 1
A.
1. final inspection
2. sampling inspection
3. total quality control
4. backstitch
5. matching checks
6. missing stitches
7. marking
8. customer requirements
B.
1. Positioning of Components
2. Matching Details 3. Stitching Detail
4.
Appearance of Completed
5. Pressing Operations
6. Marking/Cutting/Notching Detail
7. Customer Requirements
Task 2
5
/
10