国航辩论部分考题
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2021年01月31日 21:33
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五年级下册第一单元作文-山海经中的神话故事
国
航
辩
论
部
分
考
题
Revised on November 25, 2020
国航辩论部分考题
1.
High school students should study abroad, or not
中学生是否应该出国留学
正方
:
(1)
留学生可以作为文化交流的使者。
(2)
如果我们生活在一个外语的环境里，我们能够更快地学习一门外语。
(3)
我们可以领略国外的优美风光并开阔眼界，学习西方国家先进的思想理念。
(4)
出国留学可以培养学生独立生活的能力和毅力，树立吃苦耐劳的精神。
(5)
回国之后在职场上会有更好的竞争力。
反方
:
(1 )
到海外留学的学生面临新的环境，生活上会遇到种种的不适应。
(2)
当我们远离家乡和父母的时候，我们会感到孤独和想家。
(3)
对于家境不太殷实的家庭来说，留学无疑是很大的经济负担。
(4)
国外大学宽进严出，毕业并不容易。
(5)
留学生并不一定能够提升职业竞争能力，留学并不代表成功。
positive side:
(1) Students abroad can act as messengers for culture exchange.
(2) If we live in a foreign language environment, we are able to learn a foreign language more
quickly.
(3) Studying abroad makes us enjoy the beautiful scenery abroad , expands our horizons and
provides an opportunity for us to learn advanced ideas in western countries.
(4)
Studying
abroad
can
cultivate
the
students
’
ability
in
self-supporting
and
help
them
to
establish the spirit of hard.
(5)
After
they
returning
to
their
countries,
they
will
have
a
better
competitiveness
for
the
workplace.
negative side:
(1) Students abroad will have difficulties adapting to the new environment.
(2)
When
we
are
far
away
from
our
hometown
and
our
parents,
we
may
feel
lonely
and
homesick.
(3)
For
the
family
which
is
not
rich,
studying
abroad
is
also
a
great
economic
burden
undoubtedly.
(4) It is not easy to graduate from foreign universities because of their management system of
“
come in easily,out strictly
”
.
(5) It is not necessary for students abroad to improve their professional abroad doesn
’
t mean
success.
Is it good or bad to study abroad
Attending schools abroad has many advantages. The living experience may teach them to be
independent and more adaptable to new environment. They can act as mediators between different
peoples, learn much more advanced knowledge and a foreign language more quickly.
However, they’ll come across a series of challenges. They’re far away from their parents and
don’t
have
enough
Chinese
friends.
So,
they
may
feel
lonely
and
homesick
and
deal
with
everything
by
themselves.
Studying
abroad
is
also
a
great
economic
burden
to
their
parents.
Moreover, they’re not sure to make a great achievement. Since students can enjoy education of the
same quality in China, why should they bother to study abroad
Therefore, whether it’s
good or not to study abroad depends on the individual.
2.
We should celebrate western festivals,or not
我们是否应该庆祝西方节日
正方
:
(1)
庆祝西方节日作 为文化交流的一种形式，是不可避免的。
(2)
西方节日被越来越多的 人接受。对于我们来说，庆祝西方节日已经成为一种
趋势。
(3)
一些西方 节日不仅人性化，而且具有教育意义。庆祝西方节日丰富了人们的
生活、愉悦了人们的身心。
反方
:
(1)
庆祝西方节日，在一定程度上意味着对我们国家的忽视。
(2)
庆祝西方节日是一种浪费的行为，会造成不必要的消费。
(3)
自始至终，庆祝我们的传统文化是永恒的主流。
positive side:
(1) Celebrating western festivals is a kind of unavoidable cultural exchange.
(2)
Western
festivals
are
accepted
by
more
and
more
it
’
s
the
tendency
for
us
to
celebrate
western festivals.
(3) Some western festivals are humanistic and educational. And celebrating western festivals
helps to rich people
’
s life and relax themselves.
negative side:
(1) Celebrating western festivals to some extent is a kind of behaviour means
overlooking our country.
(2)
Celebrating
western
festivals
may
be
a
great
waste
and
cause
some
unnecessary
consumption.
(3) Celebrating our own traditional festivals is the mainstream throughout the time.
我认为我们应该尊重我们的传统文化，这些节日是中国文化的一部分。与此同时， 我们
也可以在欢乐中度过西方节日。有以下几点原因。
第一，传统节日已经成为了中 国文化的象征。这些都是我们的非物质文化遗产，我们应
该肩负起保护、振兴它们的责任。第二，传统节 日也给我们提供了一个非常好的机会，能给
我们提供一个与家人、朋友团聚的机会。更为重要的是，假日 帮助旅游业快速增长。人们喜
欢在假日时旅游。最后，许多外国人都喜欢过中国的传统节日。这对于跨文 化交流非常有
利。
总之，世界之间的距离越来越小。我们应该保护我们的文化，我们 也可以庆祝西方节
日，其目的是为了增进跨文化交流。
As far as I am concerned,
we should value our traditional festivals,
which have been an part
of the Chinese culture,
and meanwhile, we can have a taste of the western festivals just for fun.
There are several reasons.
First
of
all,
the
traditional
festivals
have
been
the
symbol
of
Chinese
culture.
They
are
the
most precious intangible cultural should shoulder the responsibility of protecting and promoting
them.
Secondly, the traditional festivals offer us the most important occasions for
family reunion
and
the
expansion
of
social
connections.
What
is
more,
t
he
traditional
festivals
provide
great
opportunities for the travel industry. People like travel in some holidays. Finally, a lot of foreigners
are fond of our traditional festivals. It is benefical for intercultural communication.
In a word, the world is getting smaller and smaller. We should protect our culture on the one
hand and on the other hand,
we can also celebrate the western festivals
for the sake of intercultural
communication.
3.
Books will be replaced by e-book, or not
电纸书是否会取代纸质书
正方
:
(1)
电子书比纸质书更便宜。
(2)
看电子书很方便
,
如果你有一个像
Kindle
这样的电子阅读器 ，你可以随时随
地阅读成千上万本书。
(3)
随着科技的飞速发展，用电子阅读器上看书会使你觉得就像是阅读传统书籍
一样。
(4)
电子书是友好环境的产品，可以减少资源浪费。
反方
:
(1)
人们使用传统书籍来学习已经很长一段时间了。
(2)
传统书籍种类广泛，而电子书则是资源短缺。
(3)
电子阅读器的技术还不成熟，维修费成本较高。
positive side:
(1) E-book is much cheaper than paper- book.
(2)
E-book
is
more
convenient
than
paper-book.
If
you
have
an
electronic
reader
such
as
Kindle, you can read thousands of books anytime anywhere.
(3) With the rapid development of technology, you will feel you are reading a traditional book
on the electronic readers.
(4) The e-book is an environmentally friendly product which can reduce the waste of resources.
negative side:
(1)People have used traditional books to study for a long time.
(2) Traditional books have a great variety of books while e-books can be lacking.
(3)The technology of the electronic reader is still immature, thus the cost of maintenance is
high.
随着科技的快速发展，人们被各种各样的电子产品所包围。越来越多的人们倾向 于用电
脑或者手机看书，而不是到图书馆看书。因此，一场关于电子书是否会取代纸质书的争议展
开了。就我看来，我认为电子书终将取代纸质书。原因如下：
首先，电子书比纸质书更便宜。
其次，电子书比纸质书更加方便。如果你有一个像< br>Kindle
这样的电子阅读器，你可以
随时随地阅读成千上万本书。
再者，随着科技的飞速发展，用电子阅读器上看书会使你觉得就像是阅读传统书籍一
样。
更为重要的是，电子书是友好环境的产品，可以减少资源浪费。
总之，电子书终将取代纸质书。
With the quick development of technology, people are surrounded by all kinds of electronic
devices.
And
more
people
are
tending
to
read
books
by
computers
or
phones
rather
than
go
to
library to read books. Hence, there is a hot debate on whether e-books will replace paper- books. For
my perspective, I think e-book will replace paper-book eventually. Reasons are listed below.
Firstly, e-book is much cheaper than paper-book.
Secondly,e-book is more convenient than paper-book. If you have an electronic reader such as
Kindle, you can read thousands of books anytime anywhere.
Thirdly
，
with the rapid development of technology, you will feel you are reading a traditional
book on the electronic readers.
And most importantly,the e-book is an environmentally friendly product which can reduce the
waste of resources.
All in all, e-book will replace paper-book in the near future.
4.
Live in the dormitory and rent a house during the university,which is better
大学生住宿舍，在外租房子住，哪个更好
住宿舍更好
:
(1)
住学校宿舍教育设施齐全，而且住宿费比每月租金便宜很多。
(2)
学会与同学和睦相处，在集体生活中提高了人际交往能力，也收获了宝贵的友谊。
(3)
在校外住宿面临着一些安全问题。
(4)
在校外租房的大学生得不到监督，容易放松自己，出现迟到、旷课等现象。
在外租房子好
:
(1)
宿舍既小又吵
,
夏天热，冬天冷，住着不舒服。
(2)
有自己的私人空间，较自由。
(3)
生活中还少了很多不必 要的矛盾和猜忌，也就等于节约了不少时间，用来做更有意
义的事。
(4)
住学校宿舍不利于学习，尤其是进修考研。
Living in the dormitory is better
：
(1) A lot of educational facilities are at hand on campus and the accommodation fee is much
lower than the monthly rent.
(2)
By
sharing
a
room
with
others,one
learns
how
to
get
along
with
classmates
，
improves
interpersonal skills in the collective life and also gains precious friendship.
(3) There may appear some safety problems as you live outside of the school.
(4) The students who live outside of the school relax themselves easily because of the lack of
supervision .They may be late for school or truancy.
Renting a house during the university is better
：
(1) Many dormitories are far from comfort because they are small,noisy,stuffy in summer and
cold in winter.
(2) You can have your own private time,and you may feel more freely.
(3) Lack of unnecessary conflicts and suspicion in life saves a lot of time which we can use to
do more meaningful things.
(4) It is not good for studying in the dormitory ,especially for Advanced Study.
Nowadays,
some
students
would
not
like
to
live
in
a
dormitory.
Instead,
they
rent
houses
outside the school. There are advantages for both. Living in a dormitory can increase friendship and
cooperation between classmates. And of course, it is safer. A dormitory is more like a society, wich
enables students to learn to adapt to each other, thus preparing for the social life later. As for renting
houses
to
live
alone,
it’s
better
for
study
as
you
can
feel
free
in
your
own
room
without
being
interrupted by others. As a result, you can have more time and devote yourself to studying whole-
heartedly. But there may appear some safety problems as you live outside of the school.
As is often said,every advantage has its outside campus is no life,though a bit unsatisfied,is
precious to every college ,I think that live in the dormitory is more better.
5.
Do you want to cancel examinations of university
你想取消大学的考试吗
想
:
(1)
大学考试使我们学习只是为了通过测试
,
不是为了获取知识。
(2)
大学考试并不能真正全面地反映一个人的能力。
(3)
大学考试会给学生带来很大的压力，也许会影响他们的生活。
不想
:
(1)
大学考试可以让学生了解自己的学习情况。
(2)
一个好的成绩在某种程度上证明了一个人的学习能力。
(3)
大学考试会让学生专注于学习，不荒废学业。
Yes,
I
do:
(1)Examinations
of
university
force
us
to
study
just
for
passing
tests,
not
for
acquiring knowledge especially.
(2)Exams of university
cannot truly or fully reflect a person’s ability.
(3)Exams of university will bring the students great pressure
，
which maybe affect their lives.
No, I do not:
(1)Examinations
of
university
make
students
concentrate
on
learning
and
not
negelect
their
studies.
(2)Examination of university can make students know about their learning conditions.
(3)A good mark proves one
’
s study ability to some extent.
在绝大多数大学里，考试都是作为衡量学生是否掌握某一课程的主要手段 。虽然这很有
效，但它也有很大的副作用。
一方面，考试降低了教学标准。由于教师 的好坏往往根据学生考试的结果来判断，所以
教师被迫训练学生的应试技巧。而几乎没有什么课程是仅仅 通过教授应试技巧可以教好的。
另一方面，也是最坏的影响，考试助长了学生不好的学习习 惯。由于考试成绩是评断他
学习表现的唯一标准，学生被迫机械地记忆，而不是进行创造性的思考。大学 考试使我们学
习只是为了通过测试
,
不是为了获取知识。更重要的是，考试并不能真正 全面的反映学生的
能力。
事实上，我们中很少有人承认考试对学生学业的发展有任何 真正重要的作用。如果真的
是这样的话，为什么我们不取消大学考试，设计出一些比考试更有效更可靠的 东西呢
Nowadays the examinations are used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds
or fails in mastering a particular subject in most colleges and universities. Although it is efficient,
its side effects are also enormous.
On
the
one
hand,
examinations
lower
the
standards
of
teaching.
Since
teachers
are
often
judged
by
examination
results,
they
are
forced
to
training
their
students
in
exam
techniques. No
subjects
can
be
taught
successfully
merely
through
being
approached
with
intent
to
take
examinations .
On the other hand, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits.
the
examinations
are
the
only
criterion
for
his
academic
performance
,students
are
driven
to
memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively. Examinations of university force us to study
just for passing tests, not for acquiring knowledge especially.
What
’
s more,exams cannot truly or fully reflect students
’
ability.
In
fact,
few
of
us
admit
that
examinations
can
contribute
anything
really
important
to
the
students’
academic
development.
If
that
is
the
case,
why
cannot
we
cancel
examinations
of
university and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations
6.
Entity shopping and online shopping, which is better
实体购物和网上购物
,
哪个更好
实体购物更好：
(1)< br>网上购物的缺点就是我们只能通过图片来了解商品的外形，不能真
正看到商品的真伪与好坏，实体 店我们可以了解商品的具体情况。
(2)
当我们在实体店购物时，我们可以试穿衣服 或者是鞋子，同时销售人员会给我们提
出一些建议，帮助我们做出最好的选择。
(3)
网上购物你不能确定你买到的商品和图片或商品描述中的一致。
(4)
商品可能会在运输途中丢失。
网上购物更好：
(1)
网上购物相对于实体购物要便宜。
(2)< br>网上购物节省时间。不仅选择多样，而且人们可以在任何时候买他们喜欢的东西，
很方便。
(3)
我们可以同时在不同的店铺比较相同的商品，不仅节省时间，还避免了尴尬。
Entity shopping is better:
(1)When
we
go
shopping
on
the
internet,we
can
only
understand
the
shape
of
goods
by
pictures,can not actually see the authenticity of the goods with good or relative physical store,we
can understand the specific situation of the commodity.
(2)When we go shopping in a physical store , we can try clothes or shoes in person and the
salesman will give us some advice so that we can make the best choices.
(3)You can never be sure whether the product is exactly what you see in the picture or read in the
descriptions by shopping online.
(4)The products may be lost in the express delivery.
Online shopping is better:
(1)Relatively speaking,online shopping is relatively cheaper than entity shopping
(2)Online shopping is time and money saving. With plentiful selection options, people can buy
whatever they like at any time convenient.
(3)We can compare the same kind of products in different stores at the same time, which is able
to save your time and avoid embarrassment.
Nowadays, it seems more and more popular that people like shopping online. It
provides us much convenience. We can choose the style and size online. After all, it
has become a quite prevalent way when we do some shopping.
There is also a
very hot discussion about it. “Should people shop online or in store ”
Different people may hold different views. Some people like online shopping. They
think it’s very convenient. All you can do is to click the mouse, then the computer can
do the rest thing for you. And the price is much lower than the price in store. Some
people hold a opposite view. They think the size online is always changing. There are
many problems, like the quality ,also, the size. Few people can buy what they really
want. Also, the system of online shopping is not perfect. They think shopping in store
is their better choice.
Well, as for as I’m concerned, people should choose the right shopping way depending on their
own
interests.
And
we
can’t
force
them.
These
two
ways
do
have
t
heir
own
advantages
and
disadvantages. All you can do when you’re shopping is to be more and more careful.
7.
Have young people need to follow the tide
年轻人是否需要跟随潮流
需要：
(1)
当年轻人过度地跟随潮流，他们花在工作或者是学习上的精力就会减少。
(2)
潮流变化太快，盲目追求潮流是浪费时间和金钱。
(3)
失去了自己的喜好和判断。
不需要：
(1)
新时代的潮流并不一定意味着高消费。
(2)
潮流源于生活，反映生活趋势，充分考虑了消费者的需求。
(3)
潮流让人们在生活中体验不同角色，同时使世界更加丰富多彩。
Yes,they need:
(1)When young people pay more attention to following tide, they must be focus less on their
work or study.
(2)Tide changes too will waste both time and money if you follow tide blindly.
(3)Someone lose his own hobbies and judgment.
No,they needn
’
t:
(1)Tide in the new era does not mean high comsuption.
(2)Tide roots in daily life , reflecst that life and takes the consumers' demand into account.
(3)Tide allows people to try on many roles in life .And meanwhile it make the world in which
we live more colourful.