一般现在时和特殊疑问句讲解及练习
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2021年02月01日 09:56
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下雨天的故事-关于桥的故事
一般现在时
一、
定义与讲解
1
、
一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一直存在事实和状态。
比如：
he
is
a
boy.
（表示一直存在的事实）
He
goes
go
work
every
day
(
表示经常性的事情）
下面的句子都是一般现在时，请你参考：
（
1
）
I
like
swimming.
（
2
）
He
wants
to
go
to
sleep.
（
3
）
They
usually
go
to
school
by
bike.
（
4
）
I
take
the
medicine
three
times
a
day.
（
5
）
She
helps
her
mother
once
a
week.
（
6
）
Mary’s
father
is
a
policeman.
（
7
）
There
are
50
students
in
my
class.
2
、
一般现在时的用法及变形
.
一般现在时要注意以下几点：
（
1
）有
am,is,are
及情态动词的句型变疑问句调换
am,is,are
及情态动词和主语的位置，
否定
回答在
am,is,are
及情态动词的末尾加not.
否定句直接在后面加
not.
例如：
he
is
a
student.
-
Is
he
a
student
?
-
Yes,he
is./No,
he
isn’t.
He
is
a
student
-
he
isn’t
a
student.
I
can
ride
bike.
-
can
you...
I
can
’
t...
（
2
）有动词的句型变疑问句在句首加上助动词
Do
，
第三 人称单数加
Does.
否定回答在
Do
或
Does
后面加
not
例如：
I
like
swimming .
-
Do
you
like
swimming
?
-
Yes,
i
do/
No,
i
don’t.
I
like
swimming.
-
I
don’t
like
swimming.
（
3
）第三人 称单数在动词的末尾要加
s
或
es
，以
s,ch,sh
结尾 的单词加
es,
特殊单词特殊记
.
例如：
He
goes
to
school
at
7:00
every
day.
要特别注意在什么情况要使用一般现在时
.
现在请你完成一些练习，让你更熟练地掌握一般现在时：
（一）
．用动词的适当形式填空
1.
She
_________(go)
to
school
at
seven
o’clock.
3.
He
usually
___________
up
at
17:00.(get
)
4.
She
___________
(live)
in
Beijing.
7.
My
father
__________
(watch)
TV
every
evening .
9
．
________
Amy
_________
(read)
English
every
day
10.
Chen
Jie
sometimes
_________(go)to
the
park
with
her
sister.
（二）
.
选择填空
1
．
I
want____homework
now.
A.
doing
B.
to
do
C.
to
do
my
D.
do
my
2
．
It's
time______.
A.
go
to
school
B.
play
games
C.
to
go
home
D.
to
do
my
homeworks
3
．
______go
and
help
her.
A.
Let's
me
B.
Let's
us
C.
Let's
D.
Let's
to
4
．
Do
they
have
a
new
car?
Yes,_____.
A .they
are
have
C.
they
don't
D.
they
do
5
．
He
often
_________
supper
at
6:00
in
the
evening.
A.
have
B.
has
c.
is
having
D.
is
eating
6.
We
_____________
any
Chinese
classes
on
Friday.
A.
are
having
B.
aren’t
having
C.
don’t
have
D.
are
have
（三）
、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.
He
often
_________
(have)
dinner
at
home.
2.
Daniel
and
Tommy
_________
(be)
in
Class
One.
3.
We
_________
(not
watch)
TV
on
Monday.
4.
Nick_________
(not
go)
to
the
zoo
on
Sunday.
5.
they
_________
(like)
the
World
Cup?
6.
What
they
often_________
(do)
on
Saturdays?
7.
your
parents
_________
(read)
newspapers
every
day?
8.
The
girl
_________
(teach)
us
English
on
Sundays.
9.
She
and
I
_________
(take)
a
walk
together
every
evening.
10.
There
_________
(be)
some
water
in
the
bottle.
11.
Mike_________
(like)
cooking.
12.
They
_________
(have)
the
same
hobby.
13.
My
aunt
_________
(look)
after
her
baby
carefully.
14.
You
always
_________
(do)
your
homework
well.
15.
I
_________
(be)
ill.
I’m
staying
in
bed.
（四）
、按要求改写句子。
1.
Do
you
often
play
football
after
school?
(
肯定回答
)
2.
I
have
many
books.
（改为否定句）
3.
Gao
Shan’s
sister
likes
playing
table
tennis
（改为否定句）
4.
She
lives
in
a
small
town
near
New
York.
（改为一般疑问句）
5.
I
watch
TV
every
day.
（改为一般疑问句）
6.
David
has
got
a
goal.
（改为一般疑问句）
7.
We
have
four
lessons.
（否定句）
8.
Nancy
doesn’t
run
fast
（肯定句）
9.
My
dog
runs
fast.
否定句：