小学英语——过去式及练习
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2021年02月02日 04:31
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一般过去时
一般过去时：
指已经发生过的动作或事件，至今为止这个动作或事件已经停止。
标志词：
yesterday, last
Eg: I went to Eric
’
s party
last week
.
助动词：
did
Eg:
Did
you go to school
yesterday morning
Be
动词：
was, were
Eg:
Was
the dog here just now
动词的过去式变形
1.
+ed (
一般动词的过去式直接在动词后面加上
ed
即可
)
2.
+d (
以
e
结尾动词，过去式直接加上
d
即可
)
3.
去
y + ied (
以
y
结尾
,
并且
y
旁边没有元音字母的动词，把
y
变成
i,
再加上
ed)
4.
动词的不规则变形
（以下为常用动词的不规则变形，要牢记这些动词哦！
）
Irregular verbs
不规则动词
infinitive
（原形）
am/is
are
do/does
go
come
run
become
1
1
was
were
did
went
came
ran
became
Past tense
（过去式）
infinitive
（原形）
will
shall
can
may
must
leave
lend
Past tense
（过去式）
would
should
could
might
must
left
lent
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可编辑可修改
begin
break
bring
build
buy
catch
choose
come
draw
drink
drive
eat
fall
feed
find
fly
forget
get
give
go
grow
have/has
hear
hold
keep
know
2
2
began
broke
brought
built
bought
caught
chose
came
drew
drank
drove
ate
fell
fed
found
flew
forgot
got
gave
went
grew
had
heard
held
kept
knew
lose
make
mean
meet
pay
ride
rise
run
say
see
sell
send
sing
sit
sleep
speak
spend
stand
swim
take
teach
tell
think
throw
wake
wear
lost
made
meant
met
paid
rode
rose
ran
said
saw
sold
sent
sang
sat
slept
spoke
spent
stood
swam
took
taught
told
thought
threw
woke
wore
v1.0
可编辑可修改
learn
leave
hit
let
put
read
learned/learnt
left
hit
let
put
read
win
write
won
wrote
句型变换
1.
< br>一般疑问句：
变换句型的规律与一般现在时一致，但是
助动词必须使用
did< br>，动词的过
去式要变回原形。
. I went to school yesterday.
Did you
go to school yesterday
Was he
five years old last year
He was five years old last year.
They had a good time last Sunday.
Did
they
have
a
good
time
last
Sunday
2.
特殊疑问句：
同一般现在时规律
,
注意助动词和
be
动词的变化
.
I played football with my friends yesterday afternoon.
When did
you play football with your friends
练习
一
.
写出过去式
Am
_____
ride
_____
buy
_____ watch _____ visit_____
Is
_____
visit
_____ bring_____ go _____ water_____
are
_____
swim
_____
take
_____ run _____ do_____
二
.
用
“am , is , was”填空。
1. I _____ a teacher ten years ago I _____ a student.
3
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