英语一般过去时专项练习题
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2021年02月02日 04:32
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英语一般过去时专项练习
1
、含义:
一般过去时表示过去某个时间 发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状
语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 感谢。
2
、
Be
动词在一般过去时中的变化:
⑴
am
和
is
在一般过去时中变为
was
。(
was not=wasn’t
)
⑵
are
在一般过去时中变为
were
。(
were not=weren’t
)
⑶带有
was
或
were的句子,
其否定、
疑问的变化和
is, am, are
一样,
即否定句在
was
或
were
后加
not
,一般疑问句把< br>was
或
were
调到句首。
3
、句中没有
be
动词的一般过去时的句子
否定句:
didn’t +
动词原形,如:
Jim didn’t go home yesterday.
一般疑问句:在句首加
did
,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如:
Did Jim go home yesterday?
4.
代表词
:
yesterday, yesterday morning/afternoon/evening, last week/month/year, last summer, last
Sunday
,
…ago, in+
过去的时间等的过去时间状语。
特殊疑问句:
⑴疑问词
+did+
主语
+
动词原形?如:
What did Jim do yesterday?
⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词
+
动词过去式?如:
Who went to home yesterday?
动词过去式变化规则:
1
.一般在动词末尾加
-ed
,如:
pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2
.结尾是
e
加
d
,如:
taste- tasted
3
.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字 母,再加
-ed
,
如:
stop-stopped
4
.以
“
辅音字母
+y”
结尾的,变
y
为
i
,再 加
-ed
,如:
study-studied
5
.不规则动词过去式:
am,is-was
are-were,
do- did, see-saw, say-said
give- gave, get-got, go-
wentcome-came, have/has-had,
eat-ate,
take-took,
run-ran, sing- sang, put-put,
make-made, read-read,
write-wrote,
draw-drew,
drink-drank,
fly-flew,
ride-rode,
speak-spoke,
sweep-swept,
buy-bought
find-found
think-thought
tell-told
read-read
swim- swam,
sit-sat
bring--brought can- could
cut-cut
become-became
begin-began draw-drew feel-felt
forget-forgot hear-heard
keep-kept
know-knew
write-wrote
learn- learnt(learned)
leave-left
let-let
teach-taught
lose-lost
meet- met sleep-slept
speak-spoke
take-took
一、过去时练习:写出下列动词的过去式
isam_________
fly_______
study________
are ________
drink_________
play_______
go________
make ________ does_________
dance________
worry________
ask _____
taste_________
eat__________ draw________
put ______
have________ stop_________
read_______
do ________
二、句型转换。
listened to CDs yesterday.(
变否定句
)
Tom
to CDs yesterday.
slept all day last Monday.(
改一般疑问句
)
Father
all day last Monday?
3.I was very busy last week.(
改否定句和一般疑问句
)
I
very busy last week.
you very busy last week?
took the wallet away from the table.(
对划线部分提问
)
she
the wallet away from?
weekend,she got up very early.(
对划线部分提问
)
she
up very early?
read a book about history.(
对划线部分提问
)
Jimmy
?
7. Sally went to the pool yesterday. (
改为一般疑问句
)
________ Sally ________ to the pool yesterday?
8. They had a party 2 days age. (
改为否定句
)
They ________
_________ a party 2 days ago.
9. We did our homework last Friday. (
改为否定句
)
We _________
_________ our homework.
10. Her weekend was very interesting. (
划线提问
)
_________
_________ your weekend?
11. I played soccer on my computer last weekend. (
划线提问
)
What _______ you ________ on your computer last weekend?
12. Did he study English well? (
改为肯定句
)
He _________ English well.
13. It was time for lunch. (
同义句
)
It was time _________
________ lunch.
14. He can’t
see anything on the blackboard. (
同义句
)
He can __________
__________ on the blackboard.
15
、
He did some cleaning this morning.(
对划线部分提问
)
he
the morning?
16
、
My weekend was very good.(
对划线部分提问
)
weekend?
17
、
We went to the mountains last weekend. (
对划线部分提问
)
the mountains ?
18
、
He did his homework last night.(
改为否定句
)
He
hes homework last night.
19
、
John went to the zoo last Saturday. (
对划线部分提问
)
John
last Saturday?
20
、
Tom played football this afternoon. (
改为否定句
)
Tom
football this afternoon.
21
、
Barry visited his uncle last Sunday.(
改为一般疑问句
)
Barry
his uncle last Sunday?
22
、
They went to the beach a week ago. (
对划线部分提问
)
did they
a week ago?
三、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1 They____(be) on the farm a moment ago.
2 There____(be)a shop not long ago.
3 Jenny____(not go)to bed until 11:00 o'clock last night.
4 Danny _____(read )English five minutes ago.
5 I _____(see)Li Lei ____(go) out just now.
6 He ____(do)his homework every day. But he __(not do)it yesterday.
7 When I was young, I _____(play)games with my friends.
8 When ____you_____(write)this book?
I _____it last year.
9 Did he____(have) lunch at home?
10 I _____(eat) the bread, I 'm full now.
1
、
I
(do) my homework yesterday morning
2
、
My brother
(go ) to study in America last year.
3
、
Did you go
(visit) your uncle yesterday?
4
、
We
(take ) the train to Shanghai yesterday.
5
、
I
(study) for today’s math test last night.
6
、
We
(have) fun at your birthday party last night.
7
、
He
(not eat ) breakfast this morning.
8
、
Last Sunday afernoon we
(play) tennis and
(clean ) the room.
9
、
Last night I
(study) geography for an hour.
1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
2. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________.
3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?
He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.
4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.
5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.
She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.
6. When ________ you _________(write) this song? I __________(write) it last year.
7. My friend, Carol, ________(study) for the math test and ________(practice) English last night.
8. ________ Mr. Li __________(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _________.
9. How _________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________(be not) bad.
10. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she __________.
四.
选择
(
)
1. She lived there before he____to China.
A. came
B. comes
C. come
D. coming
(
)
2. I _____but _____ nothing.
A . was listened; was hearing
B. listened; heard
C . have listened; heard
D. listened; heard of
(
)
3. When did you ____here?
A. got to
B. reached
C. arrive in
D. reach
(
)
4. I____ my homework at 7:00 yesterday evening.
A. finished
B. would finish
C. was finishing
D. finish
(
)
5 -He didn't go shopping with you yesterday afternoon, did he?
- _______.
A. No, he doesn't
B. Yes, he didn't
C. No, he did
D. Yes, he did.
( ) 6 -I have had supper.
- When ____you ____it?
A. have; had
B. do, have
C. did, have
D. will have
五、翻译下列句子
1.
我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。
I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend.
2. Jenny
喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。
Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an English book last night.
3. Emma
每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。
Emma __________ TV every day. But he _________ ___________ yesterday.
4.
上周六他们做什么了?他们做作业和购物了。
What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday?
They _________ __________ homework and _________ __________
。
5.
我上周花了
2
个小时读这部小说。(两种句式)