(完整word版)孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家
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2021年02月02日 07:27
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孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家,是儒
家学派的创始人,被尊称为古代的“圣人”。他的
言论和生平活动被记录在
《论语》
一书中。
《论语》
是中 国古代文化的经典著作,对后来历代的思想
家、
文学家、
政治家产生了很大影响。不研究
《论
语》
,就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。孔
子的很多思 想,尤其是其教育思想,对中国社会
产生了深远影响。在
21
世纪的今天,孔子的学说
不仅受到中国人的重视,而且也越来越受到整个
国际社会的重视。
Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was
the
founder
of
Confucianism
and
was
respectfully
referred
to
as
an
ancient
“
sage
”
. His words and life story were recorded in The Analects.
As an enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analects
has had a
great
influence
on
the
thinkers,
writers
and
statesmen
that
came
after
Confucius.
Without
studying
this
book,
one
could
hardly
truly
understand
the
thousands-of- years
’
traditional
culture.
Much
of
Confucius
’
s
thought,
especially
his
thought
on
education,
has
had
a
profound
influence
on
Chinese
society.
In
the
21
st
century,
Confucian
thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an
increasing
attention from the international community.
每年农历(
Chinese
lunar
calendar
)八月十五是
我国的传统节日——中秋节。
< br>这是一年秋季的中期,所以被称为中秋。中秋节
的一项重要活动是赏月。夜晚,人们赏明月、吃< br>月饼,共庆中秋佳节。
中秋节也是家庭团圆的时刻,远在他乡的游子,
会借此 寄托自己对故乡和亲人的思念之情。中秋
节的习俗很多,都寄托着人们对美好生活的热爱
和向往 。自
2008
年起,中秋节成为中国的法定假
日。
According to the Chinese lunar calendar, August 15 of every year is a
traditional
Chinese
festival
—
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival.
This
day
is
the
middle
of
autumn,
so
it
is
called
Mid-Autumn.
One
of
the
important Mid-Autumn Festival activities is to enjoy the moon.
On
that
night,
people
gather
together
to
celebrate
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival, looking up at the bright moon and eating moon cakes. The
festival is also a time for
family reunion. People living far away from
home
will
express
their
feelings
of
missing
their
hometowns
and
families
at
this
festival.
There
are
many
customs
to
celebrate
the
festival, all
expressing people
’
s love and hope for a happy life.
Since
2008, Mid-Autumn
Festival has become
an official national holiday
in China.
中国航天业开创于
1956
年。几十年来,中国航天
事业创造了一个又一个的奇迹。
1970
年,中国成
功发射了第一颗
人造地球卫星
,成为世界上第五
个独立自主研制和发射人造地 球卫星的国家。
1992
年
,
中
国
开
始
实
施
载
人
航
天
飞
行
工
程
(
manned
spaceflight
program
)
。2003
年,中国
成功发射了“神舟五号”载人飞船,使中国成为
第三个发射载人 飞船的国家。
2007
年发射了“嫦
娥一号”
,即第一颗绕月球飞行(
lunar-orbiting
)
的人造卫星。
2013
年,第五艘载人飞 船“神舟十
号”发射成功,为中国空间站的建设打下了基础。