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2021年2月2日发(作者：乌鸦喝水还有什么办法能喝到水)



















































































9A Unit 6
英语语法———直接引语变为间接引语（宾语从句）

一、直接引语变成间接引语的几个例子：


⑴
The teacher told us,
“
The earth is round.
”



The teacher told us
(that) the earth is round.

(2)Tom said to me yesterday,
“
I like reading books.
”



Tom told me yesterday
(that) he likes reading books.

⑶

Lily told me,
“
I want to go shopping.
”



Lily told me
(that) she wanted to go shopping.

※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※

(4) He asked me ,
“
who is the woman ?
”

He asked me

who the woman was
.

(5) I asked Tom,
“
Where does John live?
“





I asked Tom

where John lived.

※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※

(6)I asked Lucy,
“
Are you watching TV?
”

I asked Lucy
if she was watching TV
.

(7)He asked me,
“
Do you have any paper?
”



He asked me
if I had any paper.

二、根据以上的例子归纳

1.
宾语从句定义：
宾语从句是指在复合 句中主句的宾语由一个完整的句子来充当，
这个句子叫宾语
从句。

2
直接引语改为间接引语（宾语从句）的方法：
（
特别要注意时态、语序、人称变化三个方面< br>）

．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．
①陈述句作宾语从句常由
that
来引导，口语中
that
常省略）
（如（
1
）< br>（
2
）
（
3
）
）







②特殊疑问句作宾语从句常由特殊疑问词（
who /what/where
等）来引导，而且必须用陈述句语
序。
（如
(4)( 5)
）







③一般疑问句作宾语从句，常由
if / whether
来引导，而且也必须用陈述句语序。
（原来问句中的

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