(英语)中考英语一般过去时练习题及答案

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2021年2月5日发(作者:钱商)
(英语)中考英语一般过去时练习题及答案


一、初中英语一般过去时

1

He to play sports, but now he is interested in soccer and volleyball.


A. doesn't use
B. wasn't used
C. didn't use
D. didn't used

【答案】
C

【解析】
【分析】句意: 他
______
做运动,但是现在他对足球和排球很感兴趣。根据句意
和选项可知此题 考查一般过去时态的否定句式
didn't+
动词原形,故选
C



【点评】此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式,平时应多归纳总结各种时态,语态和句式的结构及用法。


2


Linda hasn't come to the party yet.


But she . I think I have to call her again.

A. promises
B. promised
C. will promise

【答案】
B

【解析】
【分析】 句意:
——
琳达还没来参加聚会。
——
但她答应了。我想我得再给她打
个电话。根据
I think I have to call her again.
我得再给她打个电话。可知她答应了,应用一般
过去时,故选
B



【点评】考查动词一般过去时的用法。


3

In February, Chinese tech company Huawei ________ Mate X, a foldable
(可折叠的)
5G
mobile phone.

A. is introducing B. introduced C. introduces D. was introduced

【答案】
B

【解析】
【分析】句意:二月,中国科技公司华为介绍
Mate
X
,一款可折叠
5G
手机。根

In
Febru ary
,可知陈述过去的事情,用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,
introduce

绍,其过去式是
introduced
,故选
B



【点评】考查动词的时态,注意句子涉及一般过去时。


4

Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.

A. are B. is C. were D. was

【答案】
D

【解析】
【分析】句意:当 会议开始的时候,除了
Tom

John
没来,每个人都在这。
ex cept

besides
两者都是

除去

之意 ,但前者指

但并不包括

,是

排除

之意,后者指


此之外还有

,是

外加

之意。举例如下:
There are six of us besides Tom.
除汤姆外,另外还

6
人。(一共
7
人)
We all went home except Tom.
除汤姆外,我们全回家了。(只有汤姆
一人未回家)。谓语动词要看
except
前面的主语。故选
D


【点评】本题考查
be
动词。以及
are

is

were

was
四个词的用法和区别。


5


Where did you go last weekend?


I to the Great Wall.

A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone

【答案】
B

【解析】
【分析】句意:
——
上个周末你去哪里了?
——
我去长城了。
A,go
一般现在时。
B,went
一般过去时
C,will
go
一般将来时。
D,have
gone
现在完成时。据时间状语
last
weekend
可知此 处用一般过去时,故用动词的过去式
went
。故选
B


【点评】本题考查一般过去时。以及
go

went

will
go

have
gone
四种事态的用法和区
别。


6

I was walking in the street when someone _______ me.

A. called
B. was calling
C. calls
D. call

【答案】
A

【解析】
【分析】句意: 我正在街上走这时有人叫我。状语从句中前后时态要保持一致,
根据主句中的
was
walking
可知此处用过去的时态,排除
CD
;此处
call
表 示短暂性动作,
所以不用进行时态,故答案为
A


【点评】考查动词的时态,注意时态的前后一致。


7

He_____ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.

A. has met
B. had met
C. met
D. would meet

【答案】
C

【解析】
【分析】句意: 他在巴黎观光时遇到了他的英语老师。由题干中的语句
when
he
was
sightseeing
in
Paris.
提示可知此句要用一般过去时 。
meet
,遇到,动词;其过去式是
met
,故选
C
。< br>

【点评】考查一般过去时的基本用法。注意不规则动词的过去式的书写。


8

The number of Tik Tok users
(抖音用户)
______ sharply since Tik Tok _____ in 2016. It's
really popular now.

A. has risen; appeared B. have been risen; appeared

C. have raised; was appeared
D. has been raised; was appeared

【答案】
A

【解析】
【分析】句意:自
2016
年抖音出现以来,抖音的用户数量急剧上升。抖音现在很
流行。
since
引 导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时表示动作已发生后的影响。从句用过
去时描述过去发生的动作,没 有宾语,故用
rise
是不及物动词,
appear
是系动词,没有被
动形式,故选
A



【点评】

考查时态和语 态,注意
rise
是不及物动词,
appear
是系动词,没有被动形式。< br>

9


Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years.


Yeah. Things ______different when we were young.

A. have been
B. are
C. will be
D. were

【答案】
D

【解析】
【分析】句意:——
在过去的几年里,我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。
——
是的。
我们年轻 时情况不同。根据后文
when
we
were
young
可知 ,本句时态为一般过去时,用
were
。故选
D


【点评】考查一般过去时,注意根据时间状语或其他动词的时态,判断考查的时态。


10

John ________ his grandma every day when she was in hospital.


A. visited
B. was visiting
C. visits
D. is visiting

【答案】
A

【解析】
【点评 】句意
:
奶奶住院时,约翰每天去看她。奶奶住院是过去的状态,在这期间
发生的约翰 每天看望奶奶的动作指的是过去经常反复发生的动作,用一般过去时态,动词
用过去式。故选
A




11


Have you ever been to Shanghai?


Of course. Actually, I _________there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.

A. worked
B. was working
C. would work
D. have worked

【答案】
A

【解析】
【分析】句 意:
——
你去过上海吗?
——
当然。事实上,我在那里工作了六年,
但是现在我住在泰州。根据答语
but now I live in Taizhou.
但是现在我住在泰州,可知在上海
工作为过去发生的事情,时态应用一般过去时,
work的过去式为
worked
,故选
A



【点评】考查一般过去时。注意根据时间状语判断句子的时态,选择正确答案。


12


When _______ you _______ your homework?



I had finished it before he _______ back.

A. have; finished; came B. have; finished; was coming

C. did; finish; came
D. did; finish; was coming

【答案】
C

【解析】
【分析】考查时态。根据语境知,询问的是完成作业的时间,故用一般过去 时。
句意:
——
你什么时候完成的作业?
——
在他回来之前我就完成 了。故选
C




13

He_________ me his name, but I can't remember it now.

A. tells B. will tell C. told D. is telling

【答案】
C

【解析】
【分析】句意:他告诉我他的名字,但我现在记不起来了。根据下文

but
I
can't
remember it now.
可知 以前告诉过我,要用一般过去时,
tell
的过去式
told
,故选
C




【点评】考查一般过去时的构成和用法。根据语境确定的动词的时态。


14

2016•
连云港)


Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last?



Yes, they a plan and did it.

A. were working out B. worked out C. are working out D. have worked out

【答案】
B

【解析】
【分析】考查动词 的时态。句意:

比利和安娜最后找到了方法了吗?

是的,
他们做 好了计划并且找到了方法。根据
and
后的动词
did
可知,空格处也应该用 一般过去
时。故选
B







15

Mr Zhang and his wife _______to the party last Sunday
。(




A. invited
B. was invited
C. were invited

【答案】
C

【解析】
【分析】句意
:
上周星期天请的张先生和妻子参加晚会。表示上周星期天发生 的过
去动作,用一般过去时态
;
主语
Mr Zhang and his wife
是谓语动词
invite
的承受者,用被动语
态,主语
Mr Zhang and his wife
表示复数合义。故选
C




16


________ you _______the Chinese Culture Festival in the Central Square?


Yes. It was really a great success.

A.
Are…attending

B.
Will…attend

C.
Do…attend

D.
Did…attend

【答案】
D

【解析】
【分析】句意:

你参加了中央广场的中国文化节吗?

是的。这真是一个 巨大
的成功。根据答语
It
was
really
a
great
success.
,可知是过去的动作,需用一般过去时,可
排 除
ABC
三个选项,故选
D


【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。根据提示和语境确定动词的正确时态,选出正确答案。


17

As we all know, the Silk Road _______ China to the west in ancient times.

A. connects
B. connected
C. will connect
D. is connecting

【答案】
B

【解析】
【分析】句意:众所周知,在古代丝绸之路是连接中国和西方的。
In
ancient
times“
在古代

,因此要用一般过去式。结 合句意,故选
B

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