(完整版)小学英语最易错的知识大汇总
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Preposition Use
介词用法
1.
让我来帮你完成工作吧。
×
Let me help you
to do your work.
√
Let
me help you with your work.
2.
我建议你去休个长假。
×
I recommend you
to take a long vacation.
√
I
recommend that you take a long
vacation.
3.
过来。
×
Come to here.
√
Come here.
4.
太阳从东方升起。
×
The sun rises
from the East.
√
The sun rises in the
East.
5.
小偷是从窗户爬进来的。
×
The thief got
in from the window.
√
The
thief got in through the window.
6.
让我们从第
< br>10
页开始。
×
Let's begin
from page 10.
√
Let's begin at(on) page
10.
7.
我耐心有限。
×
There is a
limit in my patience.
√
There is a limit to my
patience.
8.
请在白线内等待。
×
Please wait
inside the white line.
√
Please wait behind the white
line.
9.
你家房子买了火险吗？
×
Is your house
insured for fire?
√
Is
your house insured against fire?
10.
我没地方住。
×
I have no house
to live.
√
I have no house to live
in.
11.
脸好脏！照照镜子。
×
What a dirty
face! Look at the mirror.
√
What a dirty face! Look in the
mirror.
12.
这是我房间门钥匙。
×
This is the key
of my room.
√
This is the key to my
room.
13.
我准备去上一个为期两年的英语课程。
×
I am going to
take a two-year course of English.
√
I
am going to take a two-year course in
English.
14.
末班车
11
点开，现在已经快
11
点了，赶紧的！
×
The last bus
leaves at eleven o'clock. It's about eleven now,
Hurry!
√
The last bus leaves at
eleven o'clock. It's nearly (almost) eleven now,
Hurry!
15.
把手从电线末端挪开。
×
Leave your hand
from the end of the wire.
√
Let
go of the end of the wire.
16.
靠右走。
×
Keep the
right.
√
Keep to the
right.
17.
不关你的事。
×
It is not of
only your business.
√
It
is none of your business.
Conjunction Use
连词用法
1.
和我不一样，她对英语很精通。
×
Different from
me, she is proficient in English.
√
Unlike me, she is proficient in
English.
2.
莫妮卡，借我点钱吧，比方说
500
美元。
×
Lend
me some money, for instance 500 dollars,
Monika.
√
Lend me some money, say 500
dollars, Monika.
3.
去年夏天我本想去欧洲，但费用太高于是放弃了。
×
I wanted to go
to Europe last summer, but it was too expensive so
I gave up to go.
√
I
wanted to go to Europe last summer, but it was too
expensive so I gave up the idea.
4.
我就是这样做的。
×
This is the way
how I did it.
√
This is how I did it. or
This is the way I did it.
5.
我来这儿的路上遇到了交通事故，所以迟到了。
×
There was a
traffic accident on my way here. It is why I was
late.
√
There was a traffic
accident on my way here. That is why I was
late.
6.
他们不理解我的想法。
×
hey didn't
understand my mind.
√
They didn't understand what I was
thinking.
7.
无论是他们还是我都不对这个错误负责。
×
Neither they
nor I are to blame for this mistake.
√
Neither they nor I am to blame for this
mistake.
Adverb
Use
副词用法
1.
去哪儿都行。
×
Anywhere will
do.
√
Any place will do.
2.
会议定在今天下午
3
点召开。
×
The general
meeting is scheduled to be held this afternoon at
three.
√
The general meeting is
scheduled to be held at three this
afternoon.
3.
昨天早上在费尔大街，她偶遇了她的男朋友。
×
She ran into
her boyfriend yesterday morning in Fair
Avenue.
√
She ran into her boyfriend
in Fair Avenue yesterday morning.
4.
不要对我抱太多期望。
×
Don't expect me
too much.
√
Don't expect too much from
(of) me.
5.
给我点钱吧，如果你有的话。
×
Give me money,
if you have.
√
Give me money, if you have
any.
6.
他待我十分友好。
×
He treated me
very friendly.
√
He treated me in a friendly
way.
Verb
Use
动词用法
1.
你就是在这点上弄错了。
×
This is where
you mistake.
√
This is where you are
mistaken.
2.
我哥哥一直在忙着准备期终考试。
×
My brother has
been busy in preparing for his final
examination.
√
My brother has been busy
preparing for his final examination.
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3.
劳拉用了半天时间复习功课。
×
Laura has spent
half a day to revise her lessons.
√
Laura has spent a half day revising her
lessons.
4.
我习惯了开灯看电视。
×
I am used to
watch television with the light on.
√
I
am used to watching television with the light
on.
5.
饭后，母亲提议去散步。
×
After dinner,
my mother suggested to go for a walk.
√
After dinner, my mother suggested going
for a walk.
6.
政府正在考虑在伦敦新建一个机场的可能性。
×
The government
is considering the possibility to build a new
airport in London.
√
The
government is considering the possibility of
building a new airport in London.
7.
他的新书将大卖。
×
His new book
will be sold well.
√
His
new book will sell well.
8.
我有很多活要干。
×
I have a lot of
work to be done.
√
I
have a lot of work to do.
9.
孩子们当时处境非常危险，一个杀气腾腾的疯子正挥着刀
在幼儿园里乱跑。
×
The
children
were
very dangerous
as
the knife-wielding
madman
was running amok
in
the
kindergarten.
√
The
children were in great danger as the knife-
wielding madman was running amok in the
kindergarten.
Word Choice
单词选择
1.
你的外套破了。
×
Your coat is
broken.
√
Your coat is
torn.
2.
总之苏珊没犯错。
×
Susan didn't
make a fault anyway.
√
Susan didn't make a mistake
anyway.
3.
能借你电话用下吗？
×
May I borrow
your phone?
√
May I use your
phone?
4.
他有所好转。
×
He becomes
better.
√
He got better.
5.
外面天还亮。
×
It was still
bright outside.
√
It was still light
outside.
6.
在美国一般学生都不穿校服。
×
Common students
in U.S. don't wear a uniform.
√
The
average students in U.S. don't wear a
uniform.
7.
这道色拉是谁做的？
×
Who cooked this
salad?
√
Who made this
salad?
8.
让我给你把把脉。
×
Let me examine
your pulse.
√
Let me feel your
pulse.
9.
我把帽子忘在屋里了。
×
I forget my hat
in the house.
√
I left my hat in the
house.
10.
你上过大学吗？
×
Did you attend
college?
√
Did you go to
college?
11.
他的体温降下来了。
×
His temperature
went down.
√
His temperature came
down.
12.
今天的报纸上有他写的关于香港的文章。
×
Today's
newspapers has his articles on
HongKong.