疑问代词用法总结及练习

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2021年2月7日发(作者:也的拼音)









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疑问代词用法总结及练习



句子是英语学习的核心。从句子使用的目的来分,它可分为四类



1


、陈述句(肯定句和否定句)



2


、疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句)



3


、祈使句(肯定句和否定句)



4


、感叹句。



四大句子类型的相互转换,对于学生来讲是个难点,为此,可通过说顺口


溜的形式来帮 助学生解决这一难题。



如:将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以变 成这样的顺口留:疑问疑问调个


头,把


be(

< br>系动词


“is are am”)


放在最前头。



如:将陈述句 的肯定句变成否定句,我们就可以这样说:否定,否定加


“not”

,加在何处,加在系动词的后面。



在句子相互转换的题型 中,最难的要算



就下列划线部分提问



或是



看答


句,写问句



这种题型了,其实,我们只要熟练掌握疑问词(< /p>


what



what time,


what colour, where



when, who



whose



which



how



how old



how tall,


how long, how big, how heavy , how much



how many


等等



)具体用法。



疑问词



意义



用法



例句



1.


What’s your name



what


用来问是什么,叫


你叫什么名字?



什么



什么



2.


What’s your father?


你爸爸是干什么的?



做什么等



3. what is in your box


你的盒子里是什么?



time is it


What time


什么时间



用来问时间



几点了?



time is it now


现在几点了?



What


什么颜色



colour


colour is your bag


你的书包是什么颜


色?




colour


is


your


book?


你的书本是什么


颜色?



用来问颜色



What


about


用来征求意见或询


bout this pair of shoes?


这双鞋子怎么

问感受等,大多用


样?



怎么样



于承接上面的同样


about you


你呢?



问题



about your dad?


你爸爸呢?



用来问星期几



day is it today


今天星期几?



2. what day was yesterday


昨天星期几?



What day


星期几



What date


什么日期



问具体的日期



1



What’s the date today



2


今天是几号?



2. what date is tomorrow


明天是几号?



用来问目的,在一


What


did


you


buy


that


for


你为什么要买那


What …for



为何目的



定情况下只可以与


个?



why


互换



do you get up?


你什么时候起床?



when


什么时候



用来问时间



2. when did you go there


你什么时候去的那


里?



1. where is my ruler


我的尺子在哪里?



where


哪里



用来问地点



are you from


你是哪里人?



3. where are you going to


你打算去哪里?



1. which season do you like best?


你最喜欢哪


用来问具体的哪一


个季节?





class are you in?


你在哪一个班?



one is my pen


哪一个是我的钢笔



is that boy?


那个男孩是谁?



who




2. who are you going to with


你打算和谁一起


用来问人物是谁



去?



3. Who is that pretty lady?


那个漂亮的女士是


谁?



whose


1. whose bag is this


这是谁的包?



谁的



用来问东西是谁的




bike


is


yellow


谁的自行车是黄色


的?



为什么



用来问原因




do


you


like


spring


你为什么喜欢春


天?



2. why did you go there


你为什么去那里?



1. how are you


how


怎么样



用来询问身体等状


你好吗?





2. how is your mother


你妈妈好吗?



How old


How long


How big


How tall


几岁



多长



用来问年龄



用来问长度



old are you


你几岁了?



2. how old is your father


你爸爸多大了?



long are your legs


你的腿多长?



2. how long is your pencil


你的铅笔多长?



tall is your brother


你弟弟有多高?



heavy are you


你有多重?



3


which


哪一个



why


多大



用来问物体的大小


big is your bedroom


你的卧室多大?



多高



用来问高度



用来问重量



How heavy


多重



heavy is this box


这个箱子有多重?



How far


多远



用来问路程



far can you dive under the water


在水


下你能游多远?



2. How far is it from here


从这儿去有多远?



many apples do you have


你有多少苹


果?



many days are there in a year?


一年有


多少天?




much


is


this


dress


这个连衣裙多少


钱?




much


are


these


desks



这些桌子多少


钱?



How many


多少



用来问数量



How much


多少钱



用来问价格



用来征求意见或询


1. how about you


问感受等,大多用


你呢?



How about


怎么样



于承接上面的同样


about that shirt < /p>








whatabout

相同



那件衬衣怎么样?




习题




一、选择正确的单词填空


(who, where, when)



1._____ is that pretty girl She is my sister.



2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.



3._____ do you go to school I go to school from Monday to Friday.



4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.



5._____ are they They are my parents.



6._____ is my mother She is in the living room.



7._____ are you going We are going to the bakery(


面包坊


).



8._____do Jim and Wendy play ball


They play ball in the afternoon.



9._____ does he jog He jogs in the park.



10._____ are you from I'm from Changchun city.



11. _______ is your birthday



On May 2nd.



12



_______ are you -


-- I`m in the office.



13. are you -


--- I`m Alice.



4


二.用(


what time, what color, what day, what


)填空。



1. A: ______ _______ is it B: It is nine o’clock.



2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up



B: My mother gets up at 6:30.



3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.



4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper?



B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.



5. A: ______ _______is it B: It is purple.



6. A: ______ _______ is the sky B: The sky is blue.



7. A: ______ _______ is your coat B: My coat is black.



8. A: ______ _______ is the dog B: The dog is white.



9. A: ______ _______ is today B: Today is Monday.



10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.



11. A: ______ _______ was yesterday B: Yesterday was Sunday.



12. A: ______ _______ do you like B: I like red.



13. A: ______ is this This is a computer.



14. A: ______ are you doing B: We are playing basketball.



15. A: ______ does your mother do? B:My mother is a policewoman.



16. A: ______ are those B: Those are peppers(


辣椒


).



17. A: ______ is in the box B: A lovely doll is in the box.



18. A: ______ is on the table B: The apple is on the table.



三,



将下列每组词各组成一句特殊疑问句



1. (you are how). _________________________


.



2. (old how Ben is)_________________________



3. colour is what your shirt_________________________



4. (can see what the on you desk ) ________________________



5. (like what do you)_________________________


5

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