到100的序数词和基数词及变换规律

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2021年02月08日 04:20
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2021年2月8日发(作者:情书张学友)


一、


1



100


的序数词和基数词




1 first 1st 1 one




2 second 2nd 2 two




3 third 3rd 3 three




4 fourth 4th 4 four




5 fifth 5th 5 five




6 sixth 6th 6 six



7 seventh 7th 7 seven



8 eighth 8th 8 eight



9 ninth 9th 9 nine



10 tenth 10th 10 ten



11 eleventh 11th 11 eleven



12 twelfth 12th 12 twelve



13 thirteenth 13th 13 thirteen



14 fourteenth 14th 14 fourteen



15 fifteenth 15th 15 fifteen



16 sixteenth 16th 16 sixteen



17 seventeenth 17th 17 seventeen



18 eighteenth 18th 18 eighteen



19 nineteenth 19th 19 nineteen



20 twentieth 20th 20 twenty



30 thirtieth 30th 30 thirty



40 fortieth 40th 40 forty



50 fiftieth 50 fifty



60 sixtieth 60 sixty



70 seventieth 70 seventy



80 eightieth 80 eighty



90 ninetieth 90 ninety

























100 one hundredth 100th 100 hundred




101 one hundred first 101st 101 one hundred and one




(one)hundred and first


第一百零一




hundred and thirty-fourth


第一百三十四




two-hundredth


第二百




three-hundredth


第三百




four-hundredth


第四百




five-hundredth


第五百




six-hundredth


第六百




seven-hundredth


第七百




eight-hundredth


第八百




nine-hundredth


第九百




(one)thousandth


第一千




thousand and first


第一千零一




two thousand and thirty-fourth


第二千零三十四




ten thousandth


第一万




(one)millionth


第一百万




billionth


第十亿




十位以内


: one



first, two



sencond, three



third


要单记


,



four, six, seven, ten,


后加


th,



five



fifth



ve



f


再加


th,


eight



ei ghth


共用


t,


nine



ninth



e



th



11-19,


基本加


th, twelve



twelfth



20,30,40...


整数变


y



i



eth,



: twenty



twentieth



带个位的数以个位为序数词


,



: twenty-one twenty- first




二、英语单词所有不规则单词复数



(一)单复同形的单词



people


人们


deer


鹿


sheep


山羊


means


方法


works


工厂




Swiss


瑞士人


Chinese


中国人


glasses


眼镜


pants


裤子



trousers


裤子




(二)名词复数的规则变化




1)


一般情况加


s.



eg: map-maps bag-bags car- cars



2)


< br>s,sh,ch,x


等结尾的词加


es.



eg:bus-buses watch-watches



3)



ce ,se,ze,(d)ge


等结尾(或说以


e

< br>结尾)的词加


s



eg: license-licenses



4)


以辅音字母


+y


结尾的词变


y



i


再加


es



eg: baby---babies



(三)名词复数的不规则变化




1



child--- children foot---feet tooth---teeth



mouse---mice man---men woman---women



注意:与


man



woman


构成的合成词,其复数形式也是


-men



-women





2


)单复同形




eg: deer



sheep



fish



Chinese



Japanese



li



ji n



yuan



two li



three mu



four jin



但除人民币元、角、分外,美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。如


:



a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters



3

< br>)集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数。




eg



people police cattle


等本身就是复数,不能说


a people



a police



a


cattle


,但可以说




a


person



a


policeman



a


head


of


cattle,the


English



the


British



the


French



the


Chinese



the


Japanese



the


Swiss


等名词,表示国民总称时,作复数用。



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