精读 silent spring 原文 寂静的春天(同飞君)
白棱镜-
There was once a town in the
heart of America where all life seemed to live in
harmony with its
surroundings.
The
town
lay
in
the
midst
of
a
checkerboard
of
prosperous
farms, with
fields
of
grain and hillsides of
orchards where, in spring, white clouds of bloom
drifted above the green
fields.
In
autumn,
oak
and
maple
and
birch
set
up
a
blaze
of
colour
that
flamed
and
flickered
across a backdrop
of pines. Then foxes barked in the hills and deer
silently crossed the fields, half
hidden in the mists of the autumn
mornings.
Along the roads,
laurel, viburnum and alder, great ferns and wild
flowers, delighted the traveller's
eye
through
much
of
the
year.
Even
in
winter
the
roadsides
were
places
of
beauty,
where
countless
birds
came
to
feed
on
the
berries
and
on
the
seed
heads
of
the
dried
weeds
rising
above the snow. The countryside was, in
fact, famous for the abundance and variety of its
bird
life, and when the flood of
migrants was pouring through in spring and autumn
people travelled
from great distances
to observe them. Others came to fish the streams,
which flowed clear and
cold
out
of
the
hills
and
contained
shady
pools
where trout
lay.
So
it
had
been from
the
days
many years ago when the
first settlers raised their houses, sank their
wells and built their barns.
Then a strange blight crept over the
area and everything began to change. Some evil
spell had
settled on the community:
mysterious maladies swept the flocks of chickens;
the cattle and sheep
sickened and died.
Everywhere was a shadow of death. The farmers
spoke of much illness among
their
families.
In
the
town
the
doctors
had
become
more
and
more
puzzled
by
new
kinds
of
sickness appearing among
their patients. There had been several sudden and
unexplained deaths
not only among
adults but even among children, who would be
stricken suddenly while at play
and die
within a few hours.
There was a strange stillness. The
birds, for example
—
where
had they gone Many people spoke
of
them,
puzzled
and
disturbed. The
feeding
stations
in
the
backyards
were
deserted. The
few
birds seen anywhere were moribund; they
trembled violently and could not fly. It was a
spring
without
voices.
On
the
mornings
that
had
once
throbbed
with
the
dawn
chorus
of
robins,
catbirds, doves,
jays, wrens, and scores of other bird voices there
was now no sound; only silence
lay over
the fields and woods and marsh.
On the farms the hens brooded, but no
chicks were hatched. The farmers complained that
they
were unable to raise any pigs
—
the litters were small and
the young survived only a few days.
The
apple trees were coming into bloom but no bees
droned among the blossoms, so there was
no pollination and there would be no
fruit.
The
roadsides,
once
so
attractive,
were
now
lined
with
browned
and
withered
vegetation
as
though swept by fire.
These too, were silent, deserted by all living
things. Even the streams were
now
lifeless. Anglers no longer visited them, for all
the fish had died.
In the
gutters under the eaves and between the shingles
of the roofs, white granular powder still
showed a few patches; some weeks before
it had fallen like snow upon the roofs and the
lawns,
the fields and streams.
No witchcraft, no enemy
action had silenced the rebirth of new life in
this stricken world. The
people had
done it themselves.
This
town does not actually exist, but it might easily
have a thousand counterparts in America or
elsewhere
in
the
world.
I
know
of
no
community
that
has
experienced
all
the
misfortunes
I
describe.
Yet
every
one
of
these
disasters
has
actually
happened
somewhere,
and
many
real
communities have already suffered a
substantial number of them. A grim spectre has
crept upon
us
almost
unnoticed,
and
this
imagined
tragedy
may
easily
become
a
stark
reality
we
all
shall
know.
What
has
already
silenced
the
voices
of
spring
in
countless
towns
in
America?
This
book
is
an
attempt to explain.
Form
Silent Spring by Rachel Carson
高中
/
大学组题型解析与赛前准备
2014-12-18
连云港组委会
希望之星英语大赛连云港赛区
201
5
年中央电视台希望之星英语风采大赛
【高中
/
大学组题型解析】
A
:
Hey
!
This is me.
(自我介绍)
个性化自我介绍不得超过
90
秒,出声计时开始。参赛选手切记:不得在舞台上
透露个人真实姓名、
所在学校、指导老师、家庭住址等明显个人特性信息。温
馨提示:出声计时开始,比赛现
场不提供电源及任何辅助乐器或道具,可自行
携带。也不提供任何播放设备及电脑投影,
选手如有需要可以自备。
One
Theme to select!
Sample
Topics
activity plays an
important part in your life?
is your main personal goal?
do you like very much?
do you hate or dislike?
special skills do you
have?
is your daily life?
is your hobby or interest
in your spare time?
distinguishes you from other people in
class?
B:
即兴问答
想展现你清晰的思路和敏捷的答辩能力吗?想证明和发挥你最佳潜力和个人魅
力吗?没错
,你就是我们在寻找的睿智之星!不过,友情提醒,在这个环节,
没点真功夫可别想蒙住
火眼金睛的评委老师啊!
考点一:时间只有短短
90
秒,其中包含了
30
秒
的思考时间;
考点二:每人一题,读题后计时开始。
这些都是小菜一碟?你太牛了,来吧,让我们看看你有多棒!
高中、大学组
Topics:
Education
SNS (social networking
site)
Career
choice
Gap between the rich
and the poor
Charity
Aging
problem
Equality between
genders
Tourism
Public safety
Housing
Media
(TV, AD, etc…)
Culture (i.e.
Peking Opera)
…
Types of
Q
’
s
Your opinion:
Micro-blogging has become a most
popular trend among young people
for
daily communication. Yet some people criticize
that it may intrude
privacy because it
makes a huge amount of personal information too
easily accessible to the general
public. What do you think of this?
政府法
律
网站措施
个人良心
Do you think
we should “take time to smell the roses”?
身体健康
工作高
效
Advantages & Disadvantages
What are the advantages & disadvantages
of Welfare Lottery?
福利事业
贫困地区教育
经济发展
不劳而获心理
Description:
Name
the worst movie or TV program you’ve ever
seen
, and explain why
you
dislike it.
非诚勿扰
去出名的
宣传拜金主义
污染恋爱
Why Q’s
Should
the custom of tipping be encouraged? Why or why
not?
有工资作
为回报不需要
不给导致不同样的服务
增加了消费者的负担
形成不好的社
会风气
…
【提醒:大赛正式比赛题库将于本
周末发布!请及时关注微信信息!】
举报
高中
/
大学组初赛即兴问答题库与题型
2014-12-24
江苏组委会
希望之星英语大赛连云港赛区
201
5
年中央电视台希望之星英语风采大赛连云港赛区
高中
/
大学组初赛题库范围
说明:
高中
/
大学组第二环节即兴问答,选手现场从题库中随机抽取一题,评委读题后,
选手有
30
秒的思考时间,并在
60
秒内回答问题,共计
90
秒时间。
2015
希望之星高中<
/p>
/
大学组即兴问答题库
1. Some people believe that college
education should focus on the training of
specialized skills rather than general
education. Classes like literature, history,
or music, are unnecessary to be
included in course. What do you think of this?
两者都重要
会生存
也要会生活
总的会帮助技术训练
有技术没有品德不可以
的
2. Nowadays micro-blogging
(
微博
) seems to be popular
among people. Some
people believe that
micro-blogging brings people closer by sharing and