高中英语作文范文与翻译
老舍的原名-
一、议论类
Bikes or Cars
Americans like to go out by car.
Although more and more Chinese own cars,most
Chinese still like to
ride bicycles.
This is determined by a lot of factors.
As we all know, the bike
advances slowly by manpower, but it can be placed
wherever it is convenient.
However, as for the car, although it
can run fast by engine, it must be parked at
parking places.
Most Americans live in the
suburb which is far from urban areas and their
working places. So they need
cars
to
go
shopping
and
go
to
work.
And
they
also
like
traveling
far.
Thus
a
car
brings
them
great
convenience. On the contrary, most
Chinese live near their working areas and markets.
They don't need a
car to go to work or
go shopping.
I
would like to ride a bike, because it costs little
and it is easy to use and won't cause pollution.
自行车还是汽车
美国人喜欢乘汽车外出。尽管越来越多的中国人拥有了汽车，
但大部分中国人仍喜欢骑自行车，
这是由很多因素决定的。
众所周知，自行车靠人力，行进慢，但可以在方便的地方停放。然而对于汽车来说，虽然它依靠发
动机行进很快，但它必须停在停车场。
多数美国人生活在郊区，远离市区及工作地点，所以他们需要
汽车来购物、上班，并且他们也喜
欢驾车远行。因此汽车给他们提供很大方便。相反，多数中国人居住在工作地点和市场附近，他
< br>
们不需要开车去上班或购物。
我喜欢骑自行车外出，因为它花费少而且容易使用。最重要的是自行车不会引起污染。
Smoking And Health
Today smoking is a widespread habit all
over the world. Not only the old, the youth, but
also middle
school students have been
engaged in smoking. Many of them think that
smoking is a smart symbol.
However, smoking is harmful to one's
,health. It contributes a lot of lung cancer, from
which many people
have died in the past
years. It can also cause many other diseases. In a
word, if you smoke, you do have a
much
greater chance of losing your health. Furthermore,
scientific research shows that smoking is not only
harmful to
smokers themselves, but also a threat to public
health, especially to women and children.
Therefore, many countries have made
laws forbidding smokers to smoke in public places
such as cinemas,
stations, hospitals,
and so on.
Give up smoking! If you
don't smoke, don't start.
Give up smoking for the sake of your health, for
the sake of your family, and for the
sake of the whole world.
吸烟与健康
现在，吸烟是一个世界范围的习惯，不仅老年人、青年人吸烟，就连中
学生也加入到这个行列中
来，他们中的许多人认为吸烟是一
种潇洒的象征。
然而，吸烟对人的健康是有害的，
它会引起肺癌，在刚刚过去的几年中；许多人因此而丧命，还可
能引发其他
的疾病。总之，如果你吸烟的话，你就很可能失去拥有健康的机会，更进一
步说，科学
研究显示，吸烟不仅危害吸烟者本人，而且对公共健康来说，也是一个凶兆，
尤其是对妇女和孩子。
因此，
许多国
家都制定了不准在公共场合吸烟的法规，例如：电影院，车站，医院等地。
戒烟吧
,
如果你还未染上，请不要开始；戒
烟吧，为了你的健康，为了你的家庭的健康，为了整个世
界的健康。
Use
of Free Time
With the working hours becoming shorter
and shorter and holidays becoming longer and
longer, how to
spend the leisure time
has become a hot topic.
The use of free time often
discloses much about one's tastes, values,
interests and personality. Some
may
take to the humanities: literature, magic, art,
and they might be interested in movies and
television.
Others participate in
sports, politics, voluntary work or hobbies at
home. Still others like parties, traveling,
or just loafing.
Obviously, the use of free
time is a good means of relaxation, but its
benefits go beyond this. All things
people do in leisure hours enable them
to gratify their wishes. This can contribute to
intellectual growth and
promote social
activities as well.
So the good use of free time will make
life rich, colorful and rewarding.
空余时间的利用
随着工
作时间的越来越短假日的越来越长，如何度过空闲时间已经成为一个热点话题。
空余时
间的利用往往透露出一个人的品位、价值、兴趣和个性。有些人喜欢文学、巫术和艺术
等
人文学科，他们也许对电影、电视感兴趣，另一些人参加运动、政治、志愿工作或者在家做喜欢
< br>的事情，还有一些喜欢聚会、旅游或者只是游手好闲。
明显地，空闲时间的利用是一个好的放松方式，但是它的好处不止如此。人们在空闲时间所做
的所有事情能够满足他们的希望。这对他们的智力增长和社会活动性提升也有作用。
所以，空闲时间的利用能使生活丰富多彩而且有所获益。
An Ideal Friend
Friends can be classified
into two kinds, good friends and evil friends.
Evil friends lead us astray and
may
destroy our life, while good ones drive us towards
the right and make our life of them
exist in our daily life.
However, ideal
friends exist in people's mind. They should be
diligent, successful and loyal. When you
need help, they will stand beside you
and be delighted to give you a hand. Also you can
share your
happiness and sorrow
together.
In my opinion,
friends can share something but they also should
keep their own secrets. So I wish my
friends wouldn't interfere in my
privacy too much. On the other hand, my friends
should have Something
in common with me, at the same time
something special. In this way we can attract each
other and learn
from each other.
理想的朋友
朋友可
以分为两种，益友和狐朋狗友。狐朋狗友会使我们误入歧途，毁了我们的一生；而益友
会
使我们明辨是非，使我们成功。日常生活中这两种朋友都存在。
然而，理想的朋友存在在人们心目中。这种朋友勤奋、成功并忠诚。当你需要帮助时，他们会
< br>与你并肩作战，伸出援助之手。他们还可以与你分享快乐与痛苦。
我认为朋友要分享一些东西但也要保留自己的秘密，
所以我希望我的
朋友不会过多地介入我的私
事。从另一方面来说，我的朋友和我应有共同之处，同时又有
各自的特点。这样我们才可以互相吸
引，互相学习。
Keeping Water Sources Clean
Who is willing
to drink the polluted water? It can cause us to be
ill and even to die. We can't wait for a
moment to protect our water sources.
The water we use comes from oceans,
lakes, rivers or streams. But many of these water
sources are
getting seriously polluted.
Towns and cities are pouring dust into the water.
Many people are throwing all
kinds of
dirty things into the water. Factories are pouring
waste material into the water.
Therefore, water sources
have become so badly polluted that some of the
water is unfit to drink or to use.
Now
it is high time that we should do something to
protect our water environment from being polluted.
保持水源清洁
污染的水会使人生病甚至死亡，有
谁愿意喝这样的水呢
?
我们要保护水源，刻不容缓。
我们用的水来自海
洋、湖泊、河流或小溪，但这些水源有许多正受到严重的污染。城镇把大量的
尘埃排入水
中，许多人正把各种各样的脏物投进水中，工厂正把废物排入水中。
因此，
水源已经污染严重，其中一些不适合再饮用。现在到了采取措施保护水环境使其免受污染
的时候了。
Water Pollution
Today, I read a
piece of news in China Daily. It reports that
water pollution exists not only in the Haihe
River but also in some other rivers,
lakes and seas in our country.
Everyone agrees
that water pollution is a serious problem today.
Rivers, lakes and even oceans all over
the world are becoming polluted by
garbage and dangerous chemicals,oil and other
chemicals which can
kill fish and make
water unsafe for drinking .Polluted water is a
hazard to everyone.
Now more and more people
have realized how serious the problem is. Our
government is doing its
best to take
measures to fight against pollution. We've done a
good deal of work, but there's still a long way
to go. We must keep on fighting until
we find ways to protect the environment from being
polluted, and do
away with pollution.
We are sure that we'll win the battle. Goodbye,
water pollution!
水污染
今天，我读了《中国日报》的一则新闻。据报道，在我们国家
，水污染不仅存在
于海河中，也出现在其他河流、湖泊和海洋中。
大家一
致认为水污染已是当今的严重问题。世界范围内的河流、湖泊甚至海洋都受到垃圾
和危险的化学制剂的污染。石油和其他化学品可以杀死鱼，使
水变得不能饮用。被污染的水对每
个人都是有害的。
现在，越来越多的人都认识到这个问题有多重。我们政府止努
力制定措施与水污染作斗争。
我们
做了许多工作，但还有很长的路要走。我们要坚持斗争，直到我们找到解决环境污染的办法。
我们相信，我们能打赢这场战斗。再见，水污染
!
Is Watching TV a Good Thing
Television has changed
people's life much since it was invented. Now it
has become an important part
of modem
life.
People enjoy themselves after hard work
by Watching TV
. They can see some
plays, some stories, some
sports
matches without going out of home, and without
spending much money in buying tickets. TV
programmes make people's life more
interesting.
People learn much from TV
.
Students can study by watching some educational
programmes. People can
see news,
weather reports; programmes about science and
computers. People all over the world can learn
from each other and get knowledge when
they are watching TV
.
But not all the progranunes
are good enough. Today, there are too many
programmes about sexy and
crime. Some
young people become bad because they learn from
the bad people in those programmes. And
watching TV usually takes too much
time. It's not good for people's work and study.
It's not good for their
eyes, either.
People all over
the world are watching TV
. Is watching
TV a good thing or a bad one? I think it depends
on people themselves.
If one can choose good programmes and
he doesn't spend too much time on TV, it
can be a good thing for him.
看电视是一件好事情吗
电视自从发明后，就大大改变了人们的生活。现在的电视已成
为人们生活中重妻的一部分。
人们通
常在辛勤工作后，通过看电视来享受生活。他们足不出户就可欣赏一些精彩的表演、连续剧
和体育比赛，也不必花很多钱买票。电视节目使人们的生活变得更有趣。
人们从电视中学到很多东西。学生能通过看教育节目来学习，人们能看新闻、天气预报、有关
科
学和电脑的节目。世界各地的人们通过看电视互相学习，相互了解。
< br>
但并不是所有的节目都足够好。如今的电视节目中有
太多关于色情和犯罪的片段。有些青年变坏
就是因为受了电视上坏人的引诱。电视看得太多还会耽误时间，影响学习和生活，对视力也不好。
世界各地的人们都在看电视。看电视是一
件好事情，还是一件坏事情呢
?
我认为这取决于自己。只
要大家有选择，有节制，看电视就是一件好事情。
How to Get
Along Well with Others
In
our daily life, we have to come into contact with
people in every walk of ore, it is very
important for us to know how to get
along with other people. To get well along with
others and win their
friendships, we
must observe strictly the following words.
To begin with,
we need to be honest with others and shouh{ always
say what we mean. Lies will surely
make
people stay far away from us in the long run.
After all,honesty is the best policy. Second, we
have to
be
humble enough. If we are proud in public, we can
hardly win other's respect, not to mention
Finally, we must not be
selfish. We should learn how to show concern for
others.
As
long as we abide by what is mentioned above, we
will find it easy to get along well with others.
怎样与人相处
在我们
日常生活中，不免会有与人打交道的时候，所以对我们采说懂
得怎样与人相处是很重要
的。要想与别人很好相处，并赢得友谊，就必须做到以下所述<
/p>
.
首先，要诚实守信地对待别人，说谎一定会使人远离你，诚实是最好的策略。其次，就是要有
足够
的虚心。假如我们在公共场合
自傲，我们很难赢得别人的尊重，更不用提友谊了。最后，我们不
能自私，我们必须友善待人，我们必须关心别人。
当我们遵守上述所说的去与人相处，你就会发现：与人相处其实并不难。
The Way to
Stay Healthy
Health is most important for any of us.
In order to stay healthy, we need some common
knowledge.
Firstly, pay
attention to the diet. We should eat lots of fruit
and vegetables, because they are rich in fiber
and low in fat. As a proverb says,
have a lot of food that contains too
much fat, such as butter. Meanwhile, sweets should
be eaten in proper
quantity, because
too much sugar does harm to us. Don't drink too
much coffee,either.
Secondly, exercise is necessary.
Regular exercise can help us keep from getting
fat. People who do
running every day
usually have stronger hearts than who don't.
Finally, form
good living habits. We should sleep for about 8
hours at night,and never work too hard.
Over work and little sleep will lead to
illness. What's more, stay away from cigarettes.
These are the
things we should pay attention to so as to stay
healthy.
保持健康的方法
健康对我们任何人来说都是最为重要的。为了保持健康，我们需
要一些普通的知识。
首先，
注意你的饮食。我们应该吃大量的水果和蔬菜，因为它们富含纤维素并且脂肪含量较低。
正如一句谚语所说：
“一天一个苹果不求医。
”因此水果对健康
有益。不要吃太多富合脂肪的食物，
比如说黄油。同时，应当适量地吃甜食，因为糖过多
对我们人体不利，也不要喝太多的咖啡。
其次，
锻炼是必需的；经常性的锻炼能使我们保持身材；通常每天跑步的人的心脏要比那些不
跑
步的人更强壮。
最后，
养成良好的生活习惯。我们晚上应该睡八小时，不要过分辛苦地工作。过度劳作和睡眠
不
足将导致生病。而且，不要吸烟。
以上这些方面我们都该注意，这样才能保持健康。
The Cause of
fire
As we all know, fire is one
of the most terrible killers in our modern know
that fire is mainly
caused by smokers,
followed by defective insulations and children
playing with matches.
In 2002 ,thousands of fire
happened all over the country, of which 50 percent
was caused by smokers
who left
cigarette-ends everywhere. Those who smoke should
make sure that the cigarettes are stubbed out
before being thrown away. Also, smoking
should not be allowed in public places. 30 percent
of fire was
caused by defective
insulation. Workers should know the importance of
good insulation for people's lives.
At
homes we must pay special attention to electric
wires and make sure that they are safe. 20 percent
of fire
are caused by children playing
with matches. We should warn children of the
danger of playing with
matches.
No
matter what type of the reason it was, there was
one thing in common:carelessness. So if everyone
in the country
is careful enough, more fire could be avoided.
火灾原因
我们都知道火灾是现代社会最可怕
的杀手之一。火灾主要是由吸烟者、绝缘不良和孩子玩火柴
引起的。
在
2002
年，全国发生了成千上万起
火灾，其中
50
％是由于吸烟者随便扔烟头引起的。那些吸
烟者应该在扔烟头前确保烟头已经被掐灭。而且，公共场所应该禁止吸烟。
< br>30
％的火灾是由于绝缘
不良引起的，工作人员应该懂得
绝缘对人们的重要性。在家里时我们应该尤其注意电线，要确保它
们的安全性。
20
％的火灾是由于孩子玩火柴引起的，我们应该警
告孩子玩火柴的危险性。
不管是
哪种类型的原因，它们都有一个共同点：粗心。因此如果国家中每个人都足够细心，那
么
更多的火灾是可以避免的。
We Must Face Failure