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2021年2月11日发(作者：会撒娇的女人最好命)

Title

Abstract:

Key words:

Team

# 4488

Page 2 of 9

Contents

1. Introduction

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1.1 Why does toll way collects toll?

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1.2 Toll modes

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1.3 Toll collection methods

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1.4 Annoyance in toll plazas

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1.5 The origin of the toll way pro blem

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1.6 Queuing theory

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2. The Description of Problem

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2.1 How do we approximate the whole course of paying toll?

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2.2 How do we define the optimal configuration? ................ ........

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2.2.1 From the perspective of motorist

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2.2.2 From the perspective of the toll plaza

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2.2.3 Compromise

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2.3 Overall optimization and local opti mization

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2.4 The differences in weights and sizes of vehicles

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2.5 What if there is no data available?

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3. Models< /p>

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3.1 Basic M odel

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3.1.1

Symbols and Definitions

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3.1.2

Assumptions

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3.1.3

The Foundation of Mode l

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3.1.4

Solution and Result

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3.1.5

Analysis of the Result

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3.1.6

Strength and Weakness< /p>

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3.2 Improved Model.................. .................................................. .............................14

3.2.1

Extra Symbols

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3.2.2 Additional

Assumptions

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3.2.3

The Foundation of Model

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3.2.4

Solution and Result

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3.2.5

Analysis of the Result

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3.2.6

Strength and Weakness< /p>

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4. Conclusions

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4.1 Conclusions of the problem……………………………………..……………..19

4.2 Methods used in our models

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4.3 Application of our models

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5. Future Work

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5.1 Another model

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5.2 Another layout of toll plaza

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5.3 The newly- adopted charging methods

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6.

References

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Appendix

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Programs and codes

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Team

# 4488

Page 3 of 9

I. Introduction

In order to indicate the origin of

the toll way problems

, the following background is

worth mentioning.

1.1

1.2

1.3

1.4

1.5

1.6

II. The Description of the Problem

2.1 How do we approximate the whole course of paying toll?









2.2 How do we define the

optimal

configuration?

1) From the perspective of motorist:

2) From the perspective of the toll plaza:

3) Compromise:

Team

# 4488

Page 4 of 9

2.3 The local optimization and the overall optimization

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Virtually:

2.4 The differences in weights and sizes of vehicles

2.5 What if there is no data available?

III. Models

3.1 Basic Model

3.1.1

Terms, Definitions and Symbols

The signs and definitions are mostly generated from

queuing theory

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3.1.2

Assumptions

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