英语单项选择题-词汇篇-答案详解

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2021年02月13日 01:07
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2021年2月13日发(作者:谭琳)


二、


词汇题(


650


题 )





1.



The


manager


asked


his


secretary


if


it


was


possible


for


her


to


______


the


investment


plan


within five days.



A


) work out



B) make out



C


) take out


D) set out


2.



She called me up______ she received my letter.



A


) promptly


B) immediately



C


) quickly


D) properly


3.



Leaning a foreign language is a question of learning new skills, or a question of ______ new


knowledge.



A


) obtaining


B) gaining



C


) achieving


D) acquiring


4.



Scientists have found new uses for some ______ such as mercury and lead.



A


) stuff


B) matters



C


) substances


D) materials


5.



This book is ______ as it is the only one ever signed by the author.



A


) special


B) unique



C


) rare


D) unusual


6.



Ann



s boss is always finding ______with her the way she does things.



A


) error


B) mistake



C


) fault


D) flaw


7.



Mozart began to ______ poems and taught literature at the age of 20.



A


) compose


B) make



C


) write


D) create


8.



The young doctor treated his ______ with great patience



A


) clients


B) clerks



C


) consumers


D) customers


9.



If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of


______.



A


) discouragement


B) persuasion



C


) encouragement


D) confirmation


10. His superior is often caught ______ by his smart questions dealing with transactions


A) up


B) out


C) on


D) up with


11. The accused man was found not guilty and was ______.


A) excluded


B) discharged



C) driven


D) dismissed


12. The lawyer really didn



t know how to ______ the problem.


A) tackle


B) cope



1


C) deal


D) dispose


13. A witness in a murder trial is ______ to know the facts in the case.


A) assumed




B) resumed






C) consumed




D) assured


14. Gettysburge was the ______ of the most important battle in the American civil war.


A) view


B) scene


C) sight


D) landscape



15. She claimed she was ______ to a social position high above those of the commons due to her


noble birth.



A) entitled


B) given


C) granted


D) assumed



16. It was ______ for Mary to wear a T shirt at the press conference.


A) out of question


B) out of place


C) out of order


D) out of practice 51


17. At the end of her trial, she was ______ to three years



imprisonment.


A) found


B) convinced


C) sentenced


D) condemned


18. If you have a ______ to make about the quality, we are willing to help you.


A) dislike


B) discomfort


C) discontent


D) complaint


19.


Although


I


had


told


them


not


to


keep


me


waiting,


they


made


no


______


to


speed


up


the


deliveries.


A) trial


B) attempt


C) action


D) progress


20. John



s black eye gave ______to rumours that he had been in a fight.


A) rise


B) reason


C) suspicion


D) impulse


21. It seemed as if all of a ______ the animal had smelt danger in the air.



A) sudden


B) moment


C) minute


D) once


22. The patient



s condition is now ______; if he can



t get proper treatment, he will die.



A) vital


B) urgent


C) emergent


D) critical


23. When the maid was questioned about the missing nacklace, she firmly ______ having seen it


before.


A) rejected


B) refused


C) denied


D) ignored


24. The two countries have always been on good ______ with



each other.



A


) friendship


B) relations



C


) connection


D) terms



2


25. Mr. Wang wants to get his decayed tooth ______ this afternoon.



A


) repaired


B) mended



C


) filled


D) cured


26. The engineer ______ a rare disease when he was working in Africa.



A


) took


B) suffered



C


) caught


D) infected


27. After the music had ______ there was a moment of absolute silence.




A


) died out


B) died off



C


) died away


D) died down


28. Fred



s good nature makes him the most ______ boy in the school.



A


) well-known


B) favorable



C


) preferable


D) popular


29. What he described as a ____ detail, I thought, was the most important part of the plan.



A


) common



B) plain



C


) mere


D) flat


30. Without the friction between their feet and the ground, people would ____ be able to walk.



A


) in no time


B) by all means



C


) in no way


D) on any account


31. There is pressure on the British Government to ____ the number of immigrants permitted to


settle in the U.K.



A


) confine


B) decrease



C


) restrain


D) limit


32. The tourist is prevented from entering a country if he doesn



t have ______ passport.


A) an operative










B) a valid


C) an effective










D) an efficient


33. According to the psychoanalyst Signumd Freud, wisdom comes from the ____ of maturity.



A


) achievement


B) accomplishment



C


) fulfilment


D) establishment


34. The board of the company has decided to ____ its trade to all parts of the world.



A


) enlarge


B) expand



C


) stretch


D) extend


cy and preciseness are vital in academic



____.



A


) circus


B) cycles



C


) circles


D) circuits


36



In many societies, a person who fails to conform to conventional behavior is likely to be ____


by others.



A


) avoided


B) neglected



C


) retreated


D) ignored


37. We are now living in an age where every mind feels the ____ of the new ideas.



A


) impact


B) impulse



3



C


) impression


D) shock


38. John‘s news


report covering the conference was so ____ that nothing had been omitted.



A


) concrete


B) integrated



C


) comprehensive


D) abstract


39. I thought you might be interested to hear about a ____ phenomenon which I had observed. It


was really peculiar.



A


) revealed


B) brilliant



C


) scarce


D) curious


40. I hope Mrs. Smith will take my recent illness into ____ when judging my examination.



A


) account


B) regard



C


) count


D) observation


41. The lawyer asked the witness to ______ the facts just as he remembered them.



A


) setting down


B) setting out



C


) putting across


D) putting away


42. ____ of money prevented us from finishing the research work this year.



A


) Expense


B) Lack



C


) Limit


D) Short


43. Tall-growing crops should be planted where they will not shade or ____ with the growth of


smaller crops.



A


) interrupt


B) interfere



C


) disturb


D) distract


44. The farmers are more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they have more at


____.



A


) danger


B) stake



C


) loss


D) threat


45. The famers in the mountain area bring their ______ to town early each Saturday morning.



A


) products


B) output



C


) manufactures


D) produce


46. The lady was detained by the police at the airport because his passport was found to be ____.



A


) an artificial one


B) an unnatural one



C


) an untrue one


D) a false one


47.


The


____


of


the


book,


with


the


text


on


the


left


and


the


notes


on


the


right,


makes


pleasant


reading.



A


) layout


B) system



C


) pattern


D) style


48. In the long-distance race, Marvin took the lead , and ______ it till the end of the race..



A


) obtained


B) maintained



C


) persisted in


D) insisted on


49. Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to ______ healthy.


A) preserve





























B) stay



4



C


) maintain





























D) reserve






50. It is natural for young people to be critical of their parents ____.


A) at a time


B) between time



C


) at times


D) at the time


51. Normally he is rather _____ but sometimes he talks freely about himself.



A


) sociable


B) reserved



C


) serious


D) peaceful


52. Please give my ______sincere regards to all the members of your family.



A


) honest





B) sincere



C


) true






D) hopeful


53. With night falling we employed a guide to ______ us on our way up the mountain.



A


) take






B) guide



C


) conduct




D) lead


54. Current hiring policies in China seek to ____ equal employment opportunities for women and


minority groups.



A


) continue


B) confirmed



C


) provide


D) presented


55. The mechanic examined the car engine ______ but could find nothing wrong with it.



A


) exactly





B) completely



C


) thoroughly





D) throughout


56.


After


giving


birth


to


children,


many


women


now


take


active


part


in


sports


and


______


of


different kinds.



A



matches




B) games





C


) races




D) events


57. Your grandfather is rather tired so do not ______ your visit.



A


) postpone











B) lengthen



C


) delay














D) prolong


58. He has recently got an interesting ______ in a textile factory.



A


) work















B) job



C


) profession











D) employment


59. Only thoroughly unpleasant people leave the ______ of their picnics to spoil the appearance of


the countryside.



A


) remains












B) rest



C


) container






D) content


60. Papers clips, drawing pins and safety-pins were ______ all over the floor.



A


) delivered






B) scattered



C


) separated






D) sprayed


61. The neighbors do not consider him quite ______ as most evenings he awakens them with his


drunken singing.



A


) respective





B) respected



5



C


) respectable




D) respectful


62. The autumn air felt ______ so she went to fetch a coat.



A


) cool







B) chilly



C


) cold






D) fresh


63. The melting of the snow has caused flooding by _____ rivers



A


) increased





B) expanded



C


) overgrown





D) swollen


64. Make sure you ______ your food properly before you swallow it.



A


) have





B) eat



C


) chew





D) bite


65. The leather goods failed to _____ the required standard and were sent back to the shop.


A) live up to





B) face up to


C) come up to






D) give way to


66. With an eighty-hour week and little change of enjoyment, life must have been very ______ for


the nineteenth-century factory workers.



A


) weary





B) anxious



C


) dark






D) dreary


67. Peter wants to rent a flat, ______ , one reasonably near his company.



A


) eventually





B) in fact



C


) if possible






D) really


68. One of the tigers has got ______. Warn everyone of the danger.



A


) lose








B) loose



C


) loosened






D) lost


69. Free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind as well as ______ sickness.


A) usual
















B) regular



C


) ordinary











D) average


70. Now my parents live partly on their pension and partly on the ______ of their savings account.



A


) income








B) wages



C


) interest








D) salary


71. Every day thousands of ______ fly the Atlantic for negotiations with American firms.



A


) merchants





B) dealers



C


) businessman




D) tradesmen


72. He ______ spends his holidays in the mountains though occasionally he goes to the seaside


instead.



A


) usually







B) invariably



C


) rarely








D) always


73. Before you ______ down other people, it is as well to consider your own faults.



A


) turn







B) bring



C


) run







D) send



6


74. Though it was only a ______fever, the doctor gave me an injection.


A) mild







B) small






C


) weak







D) faint


75. This was one of many horrible crimes they ______ against Chinese people.



A


) make







B) perform



C


) commit






D) achieve


76. As a result of the radio ______ for help for those who lost their homes in the earthquake, over


a million pounds has been raised.



A


) appeal






B) call



C


) program




D) demand


77. An ambulance must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of ______.



A


) urgency






B) danger



C


) crisis







D) emergency


78. The brain needs a ______ supply of blood.



A


) continual







C


) continuous






B) constant


D) lasted


79



The explorer ____ all the way to the source of the river by boat.



A


) drove


B) rode



C


) travelled


D) followed


80. Remember not to ______ your stomach by eating too much rich food.



A


) hurt





B) destroy







C


) harm





D) upset


81. The kindergarten is half empty as a serious epidemic of measles has broken ______.



A


) up







B) out



C


) in








D) down


82. To our amazement, both his health and his business ______ within a year.



A


) fell




B) sank



C


) dropped




D) collapsed


83. The old couple were ______ to hear that their son had been sentenced innocent.



A) relieved







B) relaxed






C) released






D) relayed


84.


Tom


failed


in


the


physics


exam,


it


______


him


right


because


he


had


not


studied


for


the


semester.



A) served





B) taught






C) got





D) put


85. The country is well-known for its impressive mountainous ______ .



A) views




B) scenes



C) scenery




D) nature


_______ in which a child grows up may have an effect on his development.




A) condition






B) atmosphere






7



C) surroundings







D) environments


87. These figures can not be ______ with the results obtained in previous experiments.



A) constant






B) consistent







C) conventional






D) convenient


88. It is frightening to think that the cruel murderer is still ______.


A)



as follows




B) in place





C


) at intervals





D) at large


89. As the cloud is drifted away, an even higher peak became ______ to the climbers.



A) in sight





B) visible



C) obvious





D) clear


90. They were required to ______ the house to the way it might have looked on the 1930s.



A) repaired





B) built





C) recovered




D) restored


rise in the price of raw material will _____ the market.


A) affect





B) effect


C) confirm





D) depress


92. A historical novel is a form of ______, which may include many facts.



A


) legend





B) tale



C


) myth




D) fiction


93. All of us had been exhausted but felt considerably ______ after a meal and a rest.



A) relieved





B) refreshed



C) recreated





D) renewed


94. It is really impolite to ______ when someone is speaking to you on the phone.



A


) hold up






B) give up





C


) hang up






D) hang on


95. I was sorry to see that you were ______ me as if I had been a criminal.



A


) regarding





B) tre



C


) thinking







D) considering


96. Since many students like to fin an apartment near the University, there are very few _____


apartments in the area.


A) free





B) empty


C) bare





D) vacant


97. The invention of the train enabled many more people to travel ______.



A


) independently




B) freely



C


) readily







D) free


98. Our compass and maps proved ______ to us in the walking tours.



A


) valuable







B) worth



C


) profitable







D) valueless


99. As one of the four ______ of the company he often had to attend important policy meetings.



8




A) directors






C) presidents




B) bosses


D) governors


100. Under the Constitution, government can not interfere ______ the private lives of citizens.


A) in



B) into




C


) with



D) of


101. There was a short______ after the second act of the play.



A


) gap







B) pause



C


) break






D) interval


102. The city government has planned to ______ the two islands with a bridge.



A


) connect





B) contact







C


) combine





D) unite


103. I can



t advise you what to do; you must use your own ______.



A


) opinion






B) justice



C


) thought






D) judgement


104. By that time, Li siguang had already risen to ______ in the geographical circle in the world..



A


) elevation





B) prominence



C


) phenomenon




D) significance


105.


The


fundamental


______,


which


govern


all


physical


processes,


are


also


related


to


many


everyday occurrences.



A


) rules







B) regulations



C


) principals





D) principles


106. Negotiations about fixing the ______ between the two countries are still going on.



A


) border






B) boundary



C


) edge







D) frontier


107. It is difficult to express it in ______ of science.



A


) words






B) terms



C


) expressions




D) vocabulary


108. It is said that great men often have great ______.



A


) errors







B) mistakes






C


) faults





D) flaws


109. His wife earns a high ______ as an account.



A


) salaries





B) wages



C


) incomes





D) savings


110. Some famous experts and engineers have been called in to plan ______ for boating , tennis,


refreshments and children



s games in the projected town park.



A


) equipment




B) instruments





C


) implement




D) facilities


111. Canadians use their cars for nearly 90 per cent of all personal ______.



A


) trips





B) voyage



C


) travels





D) journey



9


112. Would you mind repeating what you said, I didn



t quite ______.



A


) catch at






B) catch on






C


) catch up





D ) catch out


113. It gave me a strange feeling of excitement to see my name ______.



A


) in print





B) in press



C


) for publication



D) out of the newspaper


114. To my great delight,


I


read in


your


February ______the letter to the Editor written by


my


uncle.



A


) issue





B) copy



C


) magazine




D) printing


115. It is said that old people do not like having their daily ______ upset.



A


) custom






B) habit



C


) routine





D) practice


116. Anyone who has spent time with children is aware of the difference in the way boys and girls


respond to ______ situations.





A


) similar






B) same



C


) alike







D) likely


117.


Though


Mr.


Ker


is


not


a


professional


writer,


he


has


became


an


______


member


of


the


Writer


s‘


Association.



A


) honor






B) honored



C


) honorary





D) honorable


118. It is absolutely ______ that our team will win the game.



A


) exact






B) sure



C


) right







D) certain


119.


The


beauty


of


the


mountain


is


more


than


I


can


describe.


I



m


sure


whoever


sees


it


will


______ its charm.



A


) yield to




B) appeal to





C


) stick to




D) draw to



120. The new secretary has written a remarkable ______ report in a few pages but with all the


details.



A


) concise






B) clear



C


) exact







D) precise


121. The foreigner reads the Chinese article remarkably well, with a clear ______ agreeable voice.



A


) delicious






B) sincere



C


) distinct







D) distant


122. We made plans for a visit but ____ difficulties with the car prevented it.



A


) frequent


B) subsequent



C


) inefficient


D) insufficent


123. They have the ____ rights for the sale of Ford cars in this town.



A


) flexible


B) virtual



C


) essential


D) exclusive



10


124. It is a ____ error for people to fancy others in their own position.



A


) general


B) common



C


) usual


D) ordinary


125. The difference is only very ____; we can hardly see it.



A


) slight


B) delicate



C


) light


D) careful


126. It is the practice of the local club to give ____ performances during the summer.



A


) desperate


B) dangerous



C


) dramatic


D) domestic


127. He told me his digestive trouble is cured ____ and all.



A


) for long


B) for life



C


) for ever


D) for good


128. Today



s newspaper ______ that there will be campaign for find raising.


A) writes




B) reports






C


) tells



D) states


129. Your socks ______ your shoes, they look very well together.



A


) fit




B) suit






C


) match




D) correspond


130. The speaker talked about sports in general and about football in ______.



A


) peculiar


B) special



C


) particular


D) unusual


131. As it is possible now to import food from distant countries, people today have a more ____


diet than their ancestors.



A


) various


B) variety.



C


) varied


D) variable


132. Never use such ____ language in front of your children.



A


) strong


B) forceful



C


) heavy


D) rigid


133. Although the area is very poor now, its _____ wealth is great.


A) practical





B) possible


C) potential





D) powerfu


134. The ____ length of a meter is 40 inches; the exact length is 39.37 inches.



A


) appropriate


B) approximate



C


) nearby


D) strict


135. Someone


shouted ―fire‖ but it was a ____ alarm and there was no danger.




A


) untrue


B) wrong



C


) false


D) fierce


136. You must obtain ______ from the landowner to fish in the river.



A


) right





B) freedom





C


) permission




D) allowance



11


137. That ____ instrument can record even very slight changes.



A


) tender


B) tense



C


) delicious


D) delicate


138. The boss failed to carry out some of the provisions of the contract, and now he has to ______


the consequences.



A


) answer for





B) apply for





C


) run into






D) blame on



139. Government institutes of statistics are usually ____ the birth rate and the death rate, and the


collection and interpretation of other official statistics.



A


) familiar with


B) concerned with



C


) consistent with


D) communicating with


140. All units of measurement are ____, because space, time, weight, and other dimensions are not


naturally divided into units.



A


) virtual


B) beneficial



C


) artistic


D) artificial


141. At that time, the people of this area were ______ to every kind of danger: flood, starvation,


disease and war.



A


) supposed





B) proposed





C


) opposed





D) exposed


142.


Success


in


diving


requires


not


only


skill


and


balance


but


also


____


alertness


and


concentration.



A


) nervous


B) manual



C


) mental


D) mortal


143. Economic progress is closely bound up ____ educational development.




A


) with


B) from



C


) at


D) to


144. Her grandfather



s condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will ______.



A


) pull out






B) pull back






C


) pull up






D) pull through


145. Mrs. Mawson is becoming increasingly ____. Last week she locked herself out of her house


twice.



A


) unconscious


B) forgetful



C


) senseless


D) mindless


146. it is ______ to insure your jewellery and valuables separately from your house contents.




A


) probable


B) valuable



C


) advisable


D) considerable


147. My house is very ____ for getting to work as it is only a few minutes from the station.



A


) reliable


B) available



C


) suitable


D) convenient


148. _____ aids are ictures that help you to understand something.



12


A) visual




C) video




B) visible


D) virtual


149. One should not be ____



to traffic regulations.



A


) forgetful


B) unconscious




C


) inconsiderate


D) indifferent


150. This copy is ______ with the ones you bought last week.



A


) identical


B) parallel




C


) equivalent


D) equal


151. Seen from the top of the mountains, it looks ____ glorious at sunrise.



A


) fairly


B) justly



C


) practically


D) perfectly


152. The liquid was heated until the temperature ____ 1000



C.



A


) arrived


B) reached



C


) achieved


D) attained


153. He



s ______ too pleased with himself.



A


) fairly



C


) very


B) rather


D) quite


154.


Kerry


and


his


two


sisters


each


had


three


cookies,


and


when


they


went


out,


hardly


____


cookies were left.



A


) any


B) some



C


) ever


D) few


155. The basketball


match will be televised ____ from the Worker‘s Stadium.




A


) alive


B) lively



C


) live


D) life


156. One car ran too fast and ____ missed hitting the other one.



A


) slightly


B) narrowly



C


) nearly


D) closely


157. Half the planet always faces the sun, while the other half is ____ dark.



A


) clearly


B) consequently



C


) continually


D) continuously


158. She tried to explained that she was going to pay him forty pounds without _____ next week.


A) miss




B) fail



C) failure





D) disappointment


159. I know Zoe______ but I have never actually spoken to him.



A


) by sight



B) with sight




C


) in sight



D) on sight


160. Kent would like to rent a flat, modern, comfortable and ____ in a quiet environment.



A


) before all


B) first of all



C


) after all


D) above all



13


161. This is a photograph of Lucy taken a few years ____ by her father.




A


) previously


B) precisely



C


) primarily


D) primitively


162. Some ____ good luck brought us nothing but trouble.



A


) seemingly


B) satisfactorily



C


) uniformly


D) universally


163. With the civil war lasting for several years, the people of the country are longing for ______


peace.



A


) previous


B) practical



C


) permanent


D) periodical


164. She made a ______ mistake of giving him her telephone number.



A


) mortal







B) fatal





C


) critical





D) incurable


165. It is very convenient for a businessman to carry a _____ computer when they go on business


trip.


A) mobile




B) flexible


C) movable





D) portable


166. Automobile production of the present time has been increased ____.



A


) greatly


B) highly



C


) infinitely


D) much


167. Our company



s business has been ______ quickly in the recent years.


A) enlarged




B) extended


C) expanded




D) broadened


168. It is agreed that a good teacher should _____ as well as teach.


A) amuse





B) instruct


C) dedicate





D) entertain


169. The article is so badly written that I can hardly ______ what the writer is trying to say.



A) find out




B) fill out





C


) think out



D) figure out


170. Paula likes to walk through the woods ____. Her brother prefers to walk with a companion.



A


) to herself


B) by herself



C


) by herself


D) in itself


171.


It


is


amazing


that


a


small


child


of


3


or


4


years


of


age


can


sing


a


song


without______


understanding its meaning.



A


) fully


B) really well



C


) entirely well


D) very much


172. The international situation has been growing ____ difficult for the past few years.



A


) simply


B) mainly



C


) potentially


D) increasingly


173. The essay is a model of style, whether considered ____ or in part.



14



A


) as the whole



C


) in whole


B) on the whole


D) on whole


have done your best to _____ him in correcting his mistakes.


A) guide



B) assist


C) help





D) favor


175. He came all the way to China for promoting friendship ____ for making money.



A


) other than


B) more than



C


) better than


D) rather than


176. Jack is the only person in the office who has been drinking ____.



A


) heavily


B) strongly



C


) deeply


D) seriously


177. She knows little of mathematics, and ____ of chemistry.



A


) none the less


B) even more



C


) still less


D) still more


178. He made an excellent speech, and everything he said was ______.



A


) at this point
















B) to the point



C


) beside the point


D) off the point


179. At age 16, he _____ his mother could do anything.


A) considered





B) supposed


C) claimed







D) assumed


180. For five miles ______ the road is bordered with apple orchards.



A


) on end


B) without end



C


) to the end


D) to this end


181. No longer are contributions to computer technology confined to any one country; ____ is this


more true than in Europe.



A


) little


B) hardly



C


) seldom


D) nowhere


182. Countless revolutionary martyrs have ____ down their lives in the interest of the people.



A


) lain


B) laid



C


) lied


D) lay


183. After a careful investigation, the committee has decided to ____ the run-down city hall.



A


) replace


B) renovate



C


) remove


D) revise


184. In a typhoon, winds ____ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour.



A


) retain


B) assemble



C


) attain


D) accomplish


185. He always takes full ______ of the mistakes made by his rivals.



A


) interest


B) advantage



C


) benefit


D) profit




15


186. It ____ him more than what was reasonable to have his watch repaired.



A


) cost


B) consumed



C


) wasted


D) spent


187. The patient could no longer ____ between illusion and reality.



A


) compare


B) contrast



C


) separate


D) distinguish


188. Jean doesn



t ______ her roommates and there are often disagreements between them.



A


) get on with





B) take to




C


) put up with





D) go on with


189.


The


_____


estimate


of


grains


in


gross


national


product


suggested


a


fast


recovery


from


economic recession.


A) primary





B) introductory


C) preliminary





D) previous


190. Airline seats should be ______ at least a fornight before you want to travel.



A


) book


B) buy



C


) occupy


D) preserve


191. You can see these apples ______ in size from small to medium.



A


) alter


B) differ



C


) change


D) vary


192. The bus driver ____ himself badly in the traffic accident.



A


) injured


B) damaged



C


) hurt


D) harmed


193. Every year a national plan outlines and ____ special problems for research.



A


) assigns


B) assists



C


) designs


D) delivers


194. Mr. Maxwell always takes a ______ with him to clean the windscreen of his car.



A


) cloth




B) clothes



C


) clothing




D) stuff


195. When you apply for your passport to be renewed, you have to send a ____ photograph.



A


) up-to-date


B) fashionable



C


) recent


D) modern


196. Peter came in and ______ something in Daddy



s ear.



A


) shouted


B) uttered



C


) screamed


D) whispered


197. The meal was excellent; the pears were particularly ______.



A


) flavored



B) delicious



C


) tasteful


D) desirable


198. She was extremely lucky; when her great-uncle died, she ______ a fortune.



A


) came by



B) came over




C


) came into



D) came about



16


199. Advertising costs are no longer in reasonable ______ to the total cost of the product.



A


) relationship



B) match




C


) measure



D) proportion


200. The noise was so faint that only those with excellent ______ were aware of it.




A


) ear



B)listening




C


)hearing



D) ears


201. Some teenagers are said to harbor a generalized resentment against society, which ____ them


the rights and privileges of adults, although physically they are mature.


A) rejects


B) denies


C) deprives


D) declines


202. It won



t ______ to postpone the matter for a few days.


A) pain












B) ache


C) harm





















D) hurt


203. It was in the Far East that I ______ a liking for shellfish.



A) achieved












B) realized


C) acquired








D) required


204. The secretary went through the typescript carefully to ______ all errors from it.


A) abandon













B) eliminate


C) discharge














D) desert


205. The oral composition gave the student an opportunity to through speech first.


A) showed



B) expressed


C) displayed


D) revealed


206. Jean asked her elder sister to ______ the holes in the pocket of her trousers.


A) fill


































B


) fix


C) mend































D) repair


207.


The


judges


have


decided


who


the


prize


winners


will


be,


and


will


______the


names


at


the


closing ceremony tomorrow.


A) declare





B) name


C) claim




208. They gazed at the stars______ in the lake.


A) shaded








C) shadowed







D) announce


B) reflected


D) refreshed


209.


The


mayor


refused


to


______


on


the


rumor


that


he


had


voted


against


the


new


housing


project..


A) explain














C) talk










B) scold


D) comment


210. I have been trying to read this book all day, but somehow I can



t ______ to it properly.


A) settle for





B) settle in


C)settle up







D) settle down



17


211. Every morning the managing director carries out an inspection of his factory to ______ that


everything is ready for the production of the day.


A) see















B) find


C) look










D) expect


212. That picture doesn



t ______ here. It



s too modern for the rest of the furniture.


A) suit
















B) fit in


C) fill in










D) match in


213. The mother ______ yellow balls for green, to see if the baby would notice.


A) replaced





B)shifted

































C) transformed






D) substituted


214. It was reported that an airliner ______west of Denver



in the newspaper.


A) banged





























B) crashed


C) struck






























D) smashed


215. He had his leg ______trying to save a mate from a fall of coal.


A) damaged







B) spoiled


C) injured






D) wounded


216. Children who are always given ______to by their parents soon become spoiled.


A) in











B) up


C) out










D) away


217. Difficulties and hardships have ______ the best qualities of the young geologist.


A) brought up







B) brought out


C) brought about







D) brought forth


218. Don



t panic; just______ that rock and I



ll come and fetch you down.


A) hold on









B) hold back


C) keep on










D) keep up



219. The little boy ______ his hiding place when he coughed.


A) gave up













B) gave over


C) gave off











D) gave away


220. Jean often makes good plans but she cannot ______ with any of them.


A) carry on








B) carry off


C) carry through






D) carry forward


221. The chairwoman doesn‘


t often have much free time as her work ______ all her time.


A) takes over





B) takes away


C) takes in






D) takes up


222. The meeting was originally fixed for the 14


th


, but has been ______ to the 7


th


.


A) brought forth



B) brought in


C) brought about






D) brought forward


223. When all the tickets were sold, about fifteen people had to be ______.


A) pushed away






B) forced out


C) driven back






D) turned away



18


224. tried to cope with the ever- increasing burden of his work, but finally he ______and


had to take a complete rest.


A) broke up





B) broke out


C) broke down






D) broke away


225. All the information they have collected in relation to that case ______ very little.


A) makes up for





B) comes up with



C) adds up to







D) puts up with


226. With increased taxation and rising prices, Mrs


Lamb are going to______ on quite a lot of


their daily necessities.


A) cut off






B) cut away


C) cut out




D) cut down


227. His mother ______ at his rude words and slapped him across the face.


A) shouted








B) cried


C) flared up





D) took back


228. Mr. Manson really ought to _____; all these late nights are doing him no good.


A) bring down





B) slow down


C) pull through




D) pass through


229. We can



t ______why he has been behaving so oddly.


A) figure on





B) figure in


C) figure out




D) figure up


230. The graceful hill stands out clearly and distinctly ______ the blue sky.


A) beneath



B) against


C) against





D) under


231. The dripping of that water is ______ this stone.


A) wearing on







B) wearing down


C) wearingout




D) wearing away


232. The smell of the new paint will ______ in about a week.


A) die off








B) go off


C) get off






D) wear off


233. It is said that a heavy______ is imposed on foreign radios.


A) tax








B) fine


C) duty






D) rate


234. Mrs. Pierce behaved in the most extraordinary way at the party


. I can‘t _____her behaviour at


all.


A) account for










B) count off


C) count in




D) take into account


235. Not long ago, Professor Lynd, whom you know very well, was ______ a car accident.


A) related to






B) included in



C) involved in





D) damaged by


236. The lack of job opportunities ______ the town hard that winter.



19


A) hit




C) shook




B) beat


D) swept




237. Would you mind repeating what you said, I didn



t quite catch ______.


A) up







B) at





C) on


D) out


238. It is difficult to ______a conversation with someone who only says



Yes



and



No



.


A) keep to




B) keep up


C) keep on






D) keep down


239. Michael stayed up late studying before the examination in physics, and it ______ . He made


an A.


A) paid out







B) paid off




C) paid up





D)paid back


240. She couldn



t ______ the lecture at all. It was too difficult for her,


A) take to







B) take down



C) take in






D) take on


241. No one wishes to deal with a person who is accustomed to _____ .


A) eat his words






B) keep his word



C) break his word






D) swallow his word


242. A university is an educational institution which awards degrees and _____ research.


A) carries out







B) carries off



C) carries about






D) carries through


243. Mr. Williams has been invited to _____ the next discussion on this subject.


A) address






B) supervise




C) take over



D) preside over


244.


They


did


considerable


work


to


acquaint


Western


readers


_____


the


present


status


of


the


People



s Republic of China.


A) for







B) in





C) from







D) with


245. To be a good composer, one must _____ the people and create the music they need.


A) feel with








B) feel like




C) feel out


D) feel about


246. The nation



s economy was_____ up and would certainly show a great improvement in the


next five years.


A) rising






B) getting



C) looking


D) showing


247.


Ready


to


give


a


good


account


of


themselves


the


players


_____


in


high


spirits


at


the


tournament.


A) took the floor






B) took the field



C) took the chair




D)took the air


248. The microscopic viewpoint _____ the fundamental physical processes.



20


A) casts light in






C) throws light on




B) sheds light in





D)projects light on


249. We must _____ our ideas _____ with the laws of the objective external world.


A) bring



into correspondence





B) bring



into conflict





C) bring



into contact



D) bring



into relations


250. The foreign students were ______by the excellent spoken Chinese of their teacher.


A) carried out





B) carried away


C) carried on







D) carried over


251. The journey usually takes six weeks but you should _____ delays caused by bad weather.


A) account for





B) allow for




C) apply for





D) arrange for


252. He were very badly injured; only the very finest treatment could have brought him _____.


A) to








B) through




C) off







D) down


253. The vegetables are _____ nicely, thanks to the rain we



ve been having.


A) coming on






B) coming off




C) coming upon



D) coming out


254. The doctor took X rays and ruled _____ the chance of broken bones.


A) against






B) over




C) out





D) off


255. They demanded a raise in their wages to make up _____ the increased cost of living.


A) in






B) for





C) over




D) with


256. He has a good centigrade thermometer which _____ changes in temperature very quickly.


A) reacts with





B) reacts against



C) reacts to




D) reacts on


257. Our company decided to _____ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not


been met.


A) resist





B) assume


C) cancel





D) destroy


258.


The


representatives


of


the


company


seemed


very


_____


to


the


living


conditions


of


the


workers.


A) liberal






B) responsible



C) ignorant




D)insensitive


259. For the term paper she _____ 35volumes of British history.


A) worked over






B) threw over




C) made over




D) handed over


260. The doorman _____ and telephoned the fire department immediately; otherwise the whole


builing might have burned down.


A) shook his head






B) kept his head



21


C) held still





D) lost himself


261. The first row of the auditorium are _____ for distinguished scholars.


A) engaged






B) reserved



C) stored




D) arranged


262. The manager promised to keep me _____ of how our business was going in.


A) informed





B) on informing





C) informing



D) to be informed


263. People of all countries are expected to _____ the principles of the United Nations.


A) inspect







B) upset



C) uphold




D) integrate


264. Pipes _____ hot water from this boiler to every part of the company.


A) transfer





B) transform


C) convey





D) deliver


265. When Myron was seventeen he _____ going around with a strange set of people and staying


out very late.


A) took to






B) took for





C) took up



D) took from


266. Not a slightest error in operation escapes Mr. Nasmyth



s_____ eyes.


A) reared






B) educated




C) trained



D) practised


267. Students have access ______the library during the vacation.


A) to







B) toward




C) of




D) into


268. The doctors came to the conclusion that the patient



s blindness was ______.


A) contemporary








B) consistent


C) temperature











D) temporary


269. In spite of her good salary, she measured _____ every dollar needed for household expenses.


A) by






B) off



C) out


D) up to


270. The electric railway is scheduled to be opened to _____ on New Year



s Day.


A) transportation





B) traffic



C) vehicle




D) movement


271. This is an key ______ an improvement of their living conditions.


A) to







B) for



C) of





D) in



272. The room was bare of furniture ______ a few chairs.


A) but







B) except for



C) except



D) but that


273. You can easily get books _____ Shakespeare at any leading bookstores.



22


A) on





C) in





B) to




D) for


274. You should consider yourself _____ luck to get such an opportunity.


A) for






B) out of



C) in




D) of


275. The temperature here should not be allowed to fall _____ 60



ahrenheit.


A) by





B) beneath




C) behind




D) below


276. It is said that even today thousands of Londoners set their watches _____ Big Ben.


A) of






B) from




C) by


D) below



277.


The


president______


the


various


factors


leading


to


the


present


economic


crisis


at


the


meeting.



A


) went for






B) went after



C


) went into





D) went on


278. _____ his return, he learned that his wife had been at the shopping center and would not be





back for several hours


A) On





B) At


C) With






D) During


279. The door opened and came in an old woman, blind _____ the right eye.


A) in






B) to




C) of



D) with


280. The living conditions of the country have been seriously worsened, _____ the post war rise in


prices.


A) on account for





B) despite


C) owing to





D) because



281. I



m sure Grace is the very girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted _____ .


A) to






B)with



C) on



D) in


282. Joan told her parents about her engagement previous _____ publishing it in the newspaper.


A) of






B) about



C) to




D) from


283. They are making slow progress _____ the construction of that new road.


A) through





B) against





C) with


D) toward


284. The work was done to the manager



s own _____, but in my opinion it was badly done.


A) joy





B) pleasure



C) attraction




D)satisfaction


285.


The


food


and drink


which


were


ordered


for


the


party


failed


to


come,


and


the


hostess


was


_____ her wit



s end to know what to do.



23


A) at








C) of






B) in



D) on


286. You must accustom yourself to be more at your ______ when you are with people.


A) relax






B) ease




C) comfort





D) pleasure


287.


The


fact


is


that


_____


polluting


the


environment


the


United


States


is


one


of


the


most


overpopulated countries in the world.


A) in spite of







B) in excess of



C) in case of



D) in terms of


288. There is not much time left; so I



ll tell you about it ______.


A) in brief







B) in short



C) in time







D) in particular


289. The President



s speech was reported _____ in all the leading newspapers.


A) for short






B) to the full





C) in full





D) as a whole


290. The speaker



s remarks on the subject are much _____.


A) at a point







B) at this point



C) to the point






D) to a point


291. If you don



t have enough cash, why don



t you make arrangements to buy the car _____?


A) to your credit







B) on credit




C) on deposit




D) without a deposit


292. Poverty depresses most people, _____ my father it was otherwise.


A) in case





B) in case of





C) in the case of


D) in any case


293.


It


is


reported


that


he


has


won


the


world


diving


championship


for


three


years


_____


succession.


A) in






B) at



C) on







D) by


294. The automobile industry was then appearing on the _____.


A) stage





B) horizon



C) view




D) world


295. The chairman first gave us a summary of the situation and then discussed it _____.


A) at intervals







B) at random


C) at issue








D) at length


296. _____ improving his ability to speak French, he spends most of his holidays in France.


A)To the view






B) In the view of




C) With a view to




D) Out of view of


must cherish experience acquired ______our own blood.


A) at a cost of






B) at the cost of




C) at no cost





D) at all costs



24


298. Jimmy doesn



t know whether he is going by car or by train, but _____ he



ll need money.


A) at all events






B) in that event



C) in the event




D) in either event


299.


The


salaries


of


American


judges


are


rather


low


_____


with


the


compensation


offered


to


judicial officers in Europe.


A) without comparison






B) beyond comparison




C) by comparison




D) in comparison


300. The paint should be mixed _____ one part of paint to two parts of water.


A) in the proposition of







B) in proposition to




C) out of proposition to




D) in proposition




301. The contract shall remain _____ for a period of ten years.



A) by force






B) with force



C) in force





D) to force


302. I



m more _____ agreement with Mr. Moore than with Mr. Winston.


A) by






B) in



C) on






D) under


303. Steel production has been _____ the decline in these countries.


A) in







B) to



C) on




D) of


304. For five miles _____ end the road was bordered with apple orchards.


A) in






B) to




C) on



D) without


305. The ballet called


The Sleeping Beauty


last night was fantastic _____ expression.


A) with







B) beyond


C) in


D) without


306. John promised to return the bike at a certain time _____ fail.


A) with





B) without




C) from







D) by


307. Allan said he was twenty-one years old and the employment agency took him _____.


A) in faith






B) in good faith



C) on faith




D) by his faith


308. Situated so close to the border, they lived in fear _____ constant fear of attack by the enemy.


A) of






B) for



C) by





D) without


309. His colleagues and former students compiled and published his essays _____ his thirty years




service with the University.


A) with honors





B)on their honor



C) on their word of honour





D) in honor of


310. Trees are planted along both sides of the highway _____ about twenty metres.


A) in the intervals






B) at intervals



25


C) with an interval







D) without interval


311. The fair is _____ a symbol of the development of China



s foreign trade.


A) by itself







B) for itself



C) in itself





D) of itself


312. Don



t have him for a friend : he is nothing______ a criminal.



A) for






B) to






C) but





D) like


313. John and Mary couldn



t sell all of the lemonade at five cents a cup so they have it _____ for


three cents a cup.


A) by sale





B) on sale


C) to sale





D) from sale


314. I had planned to go at once, but _____ I decided to wait for a few days.


A) in thought





B) beyond thought




C) on second thoughts




D) at first thought


315. Theory is based on practice and ____ serves practice.


A) by turns






B) in turn


C) on the turn


D) out of turn


316. I know Mr. Jones _____; I know who he is but I have never spoken to him.


A) on sight





B) at sight



C) with sight






D) by sight


317. When they were first marrie4d they lived with the husband



s parents, but now they have a


house _____ their own.


A) in






B) of




C) all





D) into



318. I t wasn



t such a good dinner _____ she had promised us.


A) what





B) which




C) as


D) that


319 When you write an essay, please remember not to _____ off the point.


A) wander




B) drop



C) stroll






D) walk


320. Mr. Smith



s article has been published in the latest _____ of Science.


A) copy




B) volume


C) magazine





D) issue


321.


The


U.S .is


known


as a


great



melting


pot




_____


its


people


are


of


different


nationalities


from all over the world.


A) as






B) since




C) for





D) because


322. The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of


money could


_____-.




A


) come up with






B) stand up to



26



C


) put up with








D) make up for


323. When environmental conditions change radically, some life forms _____.


A) die out






B) die off


C) die hard







D) die back


324. _____ nobody was very enthusiastic, they decided to cancel the trip.


A) Even though







B) As soon as




C) While







D) Seeing that


325. It is because she is too inexperienced _____ she dies not know how to deal with the situation.


A) so






B) therefore




C) that




D) so that


326. Stormy applause broke forth _____ Julius, a pop star, appeared on the stage.


A) one moment








B) at any moment



C) this moment





D) the moment


327. It is still in excellent condition ______it was built 600 years ago.


A) provided that






B) supposing that



C) in that




D) considering that


328. In _____, the house is like the letter S.


A) form






C) shape





B) figure





D) pattern


329. Aged and weak, Mrs. Maugham paid _____ visits to her old friends lately.


A) scarce





B) rare




C) insufficient




D) inadequate


330. Learning a foreign language is a question of learning new skills, of a question of _____ new


knowledge.


A) obtaining





B) attaining




C) getting





D) acquiring


331. After they had reached the top of the mountain, they returned to the _____ camp.


A) basis





B) foundation



C) base




D) essence


332. It was said that the Japanese once tried to purchase _____ in California.


A) earth





B) ground




C) hand






D) soil


333. Timber is a useful _____ for building houses.


A) matter



B) object



C) substance




D) material


334. Mary



s white shirt was badly _____ with ink as the ink bottle overturned and spilt over.


A) marked




B) signed



C) stained






D) colored


335. When I ask you a question, I expect a _____ answer.




27


A) punctual




C) rapid




B) fast




D) prompt


336. Some passengers were hurt when the two buses _____on the corner.


A) hit






B) knocked




C) collided




D) struck


337. Is there anyone who _____ the plans put forward by the committee?


A) differs





B) disagrees


C) refuses







D) opposes


338. Because of his noble birth, he claimed, he was _____ to a social position high above those of


the commons.


A) given





B) credited



C) granted





D) entitled


339. Make sure you _____ your food properly before you swallow it.


A) bite






B) chew



C) eat




D) bark


340. Paper clips, drawing pins and safety-pins were _____ all over the floor in her office..


A) sprayed





B) separated




C) disposed



D) scattered


341. The _____ of the lake is covered with reeds and rushes.


A) beach





B) shore



C) ban





D) coast


342. The precious manuscripts were hopelessly _____ by long exposure in the cold, damp cellar.


A) damaged






B) destroyed



C) harmed




D) ruined


343. That country is again _____ its military force which was defeated by the U.S. and its West


Allies in 1992.


A) building up





B) building



C) setting up





D) setting


344. God is believed, in terms of religion, to have _____ the universe out of darkness and chaos.


A) produced





B) invented



C) discovered




D) created


345. used to be a Christian, but he is now _____ to Buddhism.


A) converted




B) changed



C) transformed



D) reformed


346.


Now


that


he


has


retired,


he


lives


partly


on


his


pension


and


partly


on


the


_____


of


his



savings account.


A) income





B) fare


C) tip





D) interest


347. Mr.& Mrs. Li _____ spend their holidays in the mountains though occasionally they go to the


seaside instead.



28


A) usually





C) constantly




B) invariably


D) always


348. We have little _____ information about the development of the West.



A) present





B) modern




C) up-to-date





D) contemporary


349. That sound doesn



t _____ in her mother tongue so it



s difficult for him to pronounce.


A) happen







B) take place




C) occur



D) run


350. James Saxon has fallen into a queer _____ of walking on his head.


A) custom





B) tradition




C) convention




D) habit


351. After the theft of her car put in an insurance ______ for $$3,000.


A) estimate





B) assessment


C)claim








D) account


352. This author begins by ______to the early history of India.


A) quote





B) mention


C) indicate





D) refer



353. Acting is very _____and you have got to push yourself if you want to succeed.


A) progressive






B)competitive


C) aggressive







D) impressive


354. How can she be so ______ to the sufferings of the victims of the flood disaters.


A) inferior






B)immune


C) indifferent






D) indispensable


355. I



m in no ______ this evening to listen to his silly jokes.


A) mood





B) emotion


C) tendency





D) sense


356. The manager asked me if I had any _____ experience.


A) earlier





B) before





C) preliminary





D) previous


357.


She


longed


for


a


good


marriage,


a


secure


job


and


a


guranteed


income.


In


short,


he


wanted______.


A) safety





B) insurance


C) stability





D) security


358. It is against traffic _____ not to wear seat belts in a car.


A) rule





B) regulations



C) law





D) order


359. It is ______ well impossible to travel over these mountains in winter.


A) pretty




B) nice


C) smart








D) fair



29


360.


When


he


applied


for


a


______in


the


office


of


the


local


newspaper


he


was


told


to


see


the


manager.


A) career





B) profession


C) location





D) position


361. All cigarette packets carry _____ about the effects of smoking on health.


A) an advice





B) an alarm




C) a warning





D) an alert


362. Tom met Mary at a party, and it was love at first______.



A) view





B) vision





C) sight






D) look


363. All medicines should be kept out of the _____ of children.


A) contact





B) hand





C) touch




D) reach


364. The government gave a very ______ explanation of its plans for industrial development.


A) considerable





B) comprehensive



C) compound







D) complicated


365. I



m afraid I haven



t got time to _____ the matter right now.


A) go into





B) get in with




C) go around




D) get into



366. It took the soldier a long time to _____ the death of his comrade.


A) get aound




B) get over





C) get across





D) get through


367. That book has been out of _____ for a long time.


A) press





B) print





C) publication





D) copy


368. Children often enjoy _____ in their parents



clothes.


A) making up







B) stand up


C) dressing up







D) washing up


369. No matter what happens, I will _____ you, so don



t be afraid.


A) stand up to






B) stand for



C) stand up for







D) stand by



370. The man _____ fire to the department store deliberately and so he was arrested by the police.


A) played





B) set





C) put





D) caught



371. My boss insists on seeing everything in _____ before he makes a decision.


A) red and blue





B) green and yellow



C) black and white





D) black and blue


372. As a result of the radio _____ for help for the earthquake victims, over a million pounds has


been raised.


A) invention





B) advertisement






30


C) programme





D) appeal


373.


He


_____


in


arguing


about


the


fine


points


in


the


contract


long


after


everyone


else


was


satisfied.


A) insisted





B) held





C) stuck





D) persisted


374. The old man was _____ asleep in his chair.



A) quite





B) fast





C) completely





D) very


375. This is not the ______ picture, but just a copy of it.



A) real





B) actual


C) true






D) original


376. In fact the U.S. Congress _____ to the British Parliament as they both have the right to make


laws.


A) agrees






B) corresponds





C) matches





D) coincides


377. Negotiations about fixing the ______between the two countries are still going on.


A) border






B) boundary


C) edge







D) frontier


378. The work is not very profitable _____ cash, but I am getting valuable experience from it.


A) according to





B) on the basis of


C) in terms of






D) in view of


379. Our library is well equipped and students have easy _____ to the books they want.


A) access





B) way






C) path





D) road


380.


The


witness



s


statement


about


the


accident


was


very


_____;


we


knew


almost


everything


about it now.


A) particular





B) specific





C) exceptional





D) special


381. The two climbers was ______ from the top of the cliff on a rope held by his friends.


A) suspended






B) suspected


C) relieved








D) isloated


382. They lay almost flat and _____ through the tube like underground passage.


A) climbed






B) crawled





C) slid





D) glided


383.


Through


exposure


to


air,


water,


and


organic


matter,


rocks


_____


changes


known


as


weathering


(风化)


.


A) undergo




B) transform




C) undertake





D) underline


384. is paving the garden ______ with flat stones of various shapes.


A) road





B) way






31


C) track






D) path


385. The gentle sloping hills are ______ of northern Germany.




A


) elementary



B) characteristic



C


)fundamental



D) primary


386. They have bought the cottage ______ renovating it and reselling it at a profit.



A


) in view of



B) in respect of




C


) with a view to



D)with respect of



387. There are many small ______ stores along the street in the area.



A


) specialized



B)special




C


) specialty



D)specialist


388. I



m rather busy today; I would like to accompany you to the station, ______.


A) somehow








B) though


C) therefore





D) otherwise


389. Though_____ in Beijing, Mr. Li has always preferred to record the plain facts of small town


life.


A) grown







B) raised










C) developed






D) cultivated


390. None of the servants were ______ when Mrs. Smith wanted to send a message.


A) available












B) practicable


C) approachable









D) applicable


391. The newest satellite can ______ a thousand telephone conversations and a color TV program


at the same time.


A) carry














B) extend


C) bring














D) take


392. Don



t ______ this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.


A) release




B) relieve





C) relate





D) retain


393. It has been tested plastics tend to be ______ these acids.


A) resistant to






B) responsible to



C) attached to






D) contrary to



394. You can ______ this desk to the height of any child.


A) treated








B) adjusted


C) adopted







D) remedied


395. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become ______.


A) hurt






B) damaged







C) spoiled







D) harmed


396. The captain had an ______ leg, made of wood.


A) false








B) artificial


C) unnatural




D) unreal



32


397. Our limited budget makes it difficult for us to ______ their extravagant


(奢侈的)


way of


living.


A) rate






B) pace


C) speed




D) growth


398. American women were ______ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.


A) ignored






B) neglected



C) refused






D) denied


399. I can



t give you ______ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the


market.


A) an expense





B) a charge


C) an order







D) a purchase


400.


She


made


such


a


______


contribution


to


the


factory


that


they


are


naming


one


of


the


new


buildings after her.


A) genuine






B) minimum



C) modest







D) generous


401. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly ______.


A) gaps










B) length


C) intervals







D) distance


402. You can



t afford to let the situation get worse. You must take ______ to put it right.


A) decisions









B) directions


C) sides













D) steps


403. The ______ of blood always makes him feel sick.


A) sight







B) look


C) view







D) form


404. Free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind as well as ______ sicknesses.


A) normal






B) regular


C) average






D) ordinary


405. This hotel ______ $$60 for a single room with bath a night.


A)claims







B) demands


C) prices







D) charges


406. Although


he


had


looked


through


all


the


reference material


on


the


subject,


he still


found


it


hard to understand this point and her explanation only ______ to his confusion.


A) extended










B) added


B) amounted









D) turned


407. A completely new situation will _____ when the examination system comes into existence.


A) arise









B) rise


C) raise









D) arouse


408. It took him several months to ______ the wild horse.


A) tend










B) breed


C) cultivate







D) tame



33


409. The view from the other side of the mountain was even more ______.


A) productive







B) impressive


C) positive









D) decisive


410. Americans ______ have eggs, some meat, toast fruit and coffee at breakfast.


A) normally










B) continuously


C) consequently







D) traditionally


411. They had an accident on the road and didn



t ______ at their hotel until after midnight.


A) enter








B) arrive



C) check in








D) reach


412. I bought this sixteenth- century diamond ring at a quite ______ price.


A) dear














B) cheap


C) expensive









D) reasonable


413. This kind of trees cannot be grown in such a cold ______ as ours.


A) weather










B) climate


C) air














D) season


414. I



ll be unable to join you. Please _____ my name from the list.


A) get rid of









B) take away



C) remove










D) turn off


415. My mother ______ my forehead and told me I had a slight fever.


A) moved








B) touched


C) sensed









D) felt


416. It



s true that many old people in the United States have to _____ loneliness.


A) submit







B) receive


C) suffer








D) endure


417. Not long ago, a person whom I know very well was ______ an accident.


A) included in






B) related to



C) involved in






D) subjected to



418. The result were ______ in comparison with the effort required to achieve them.


A) insignificant






B) tiny


C) minor











D) indispensable


419. Color-blind people often find it difficult to ______ between blue and green.


A) compare







B) separate


C) contrast








D) distinguish


420. Cambridge has announced plans to establish a business school ______ the master



s degree in


business administration.


A) representing





B) presenting


C) offering









D) supplying


421. There are


certain


______


when


you


must


interrupt


people


who


are


in


the


middle


of


doing


something.


A) situations






B) occasions



34


C)conditions






D) environment


422. Pupil who pass the test will be ______ to the next grade.


A) progressed







B) proceeded



C) promoted








D) proposed


423. There was a ______ drop in support for the Union in the 1974 election.


A) delicate











B) distinct


C) distant












D) downward


424. Throughout his life, Henry Moore ______ an interest in encouraging art in the city of Leeds.


A)contained






B) secured


C) reserved







D) maintained


425. What he told us about the affair simply doesn



t make any ______.


A) sense









B) idea


C) meaning





D) significance


426. Hitler set out to conquer all of Europe in the belief that the Germans were the master ______.


A) race






B) human


C) blood





D) brain


427. He is uninterested in education and seemingly unfit for other ______.


A) purposes




B) employment


C) pursuits





D) benefits


428. In the past twenty



five years, workers attained a new ______ of human dignity.


A) statue






B) station


C) status






D) state


429.


Scholarships


are


too


few


to


______


the


high-school


graduates


who


deserve


a


college


education.


A) meet





B) feed


C) adopt





D) accommodate


430. The life I lived ______ me into a new kind of human being.


A) shaped










B) led


C) contributed







D) guided


431. The price of the article is ______to its value.


A) place







B) question


C) way








D) proportion


432. His wife left him after a number of ______ attempts to persuade him to give up taking drugs.


A) vain





B) inefficient


C) lost






D) missing


433. At the interview for the job, he gave a good _____ of himself.


A) opinion





B) idea





C) account





D) appearance


434. All these children are well-disciplined and highly ______ to their teachers and parents.



35


A) respectful





C) amusing






B) pleasing


D) admirable


435. Mr. Keller went over the table again very carefully for fear of ______ any important data.


A) skimming






B) overlooking


C) ignoring







D) slipping


436. The government spokesman of the country has told the press that the peace talk between the


president and the leader of the rebel force has to be ______ for another two days.


A) delayed







B) postponed


C) stretched






D) prolonged


437. There is too great a ______ of beer in Italy.


A) drink











B) use


C) consumption





D) sale


438. In Chinese universities, English is a _____ course for all students.


A) comparative





B) selective


C) impulsive







D) compulsory


439. The problem will be discussed at length in _____ chapters.


A) late









B) consequent


C) final








D) subsequent



440. His father ______ at his rude words and slapped him across the face.


A) shouted







B) cried


C) flared up







D) flew up


441. The judge dismissed the case because there was not ______ evidence.


A) adequate





B) plenty


C) efficient






D) abundant


442. Fishing is a hobby which needs a good deal of _____.


A) stiffness





B) intelligence





C) patience





D) strength


443. Mr. Blake was among the few _____ men who refused to indulge in the foolish trade of the


day.


A) senseless






B) sensible




C) sensitive





D) sensational


444. Chistopher Columber reached the new World in 1492 after he went through all the hardships


_____ on the trans-Atlantic voyage.


A) imaginable




B) imaginative





C) imaginary




D) imagination


445. As civilization _____ in the direction of technology, it passes the point of supplying all the


basic essentials of life __ food, shelter and clothes.



A) processes





B) suspend






C) proceeds






D) exceeds


446. The carriage shot past


(飞速驶过)


, leaving a _____ of dust behind it.



36


A) track





C) trace




B) trail




D) train


447. Only a very rich man could afford to buy these _____ paintings by Raphael.


A) valueless




B) priceless





C) worthless



D) useless


448. The village is well-known for its impressive mountainous _____.


A) views





B) scenes




C) scenery





D) sights


449. One of the tigers has got _____. Warn everyone of the danger.


A) lose





B) loosen




C) loose





D) lost


450. The road lay ahead of him, a ____ grey line stretching to the horizon.


A) continual





B) continuous





C) prolonged




D) lengthy


451. Some birds _____ twice a year between hot and cold countries.


A) immigrate





B) migrate




C) slip




D) glide


452.


It


is


clear


from


the


demonstration


that


the


students


no


longer


_____


the


authority


of


the


university staff.


A) recollect





B) recognize






C) receive





D) recover


453. it is very difficult for people in some remote towns to have a telephone______, and they have


to wait a long time before they can get a phone.


A) installed





B)equipped


C)fixed









D) assembled


454. The patient



s progress was very encouraging as he could _____get out of bed without help.


A) only




B) nearly




C) merely




D) barely



455. The headmaster has _____ to improve the lighting in the school corridors.


A) accepted





B) allowed





C) agreed




D)confirmed


456. All the food in that little cafe is _____.


A) home-grown




C) home-made





B) self-made




D) home-bred


457. Because of the increasing interest in horse ridding, there is a growing need for _____.


A) goldsmiths





B) locksmiths





C) silversmiths





D) blacksmiths


458. The playing of the national anthem


(国歌)


______ all sports events.


A) proceeds





B) advances





C) processes





D) precedes



37


459. A person who can hold his anger back is _____.


A) self-assured





B) self-controlled




C) self-important





D) self- conscious


general manager told his secretary that he had suffered from heart disease, but he would


not admit it ______.


A)in public







B)in private


C) in secret







D)in detail


461



People


who


live


in


small


towns


often


seem


more


friendly


than


those


living


in


______


populated areas.


A) intensely





B) densely


C) highly







D) abundantly


462. When he asked you a question, he expected a _____ answer.


A) prompt





B) fast





C) rapid







D) punctual


463. A university is an educational institution which awards degrees and _____ research.


A) carries about





B) carries out





C) carries off





D) carries through



464. In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly _____ if the invitation to a dinner party


is extended only three or four days before the party date.



A) admired





B) regarded





C) expected





D) worshipped


465. A man has to make _____ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old.


A) supply





B) assurance





C) provision





D) adjustment


466. It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are _____ free medical care.


A) entitled to





B) involved in





C) associated





D) assigned to


467. The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they had more at


_____.


A )danger






B) stake





C) loss





D) threat


468. I felt _____ to death because I could make nothing of the chairman



s speech.


A) fatigued





B) tired






C) exhausted





D) bored


469. Your advice would be _____ valuable to her who is in trouble now.


A) exceedingly




B) excessively





C) extensively




D) exclusively


470.


People


_____


that


vertical


flight


transports


would


carry


millions


of


passengers


as


do


the


airliners of today.


A) convinced






B) anticipated





38


C) resolved





D) assured


471.


In


spite


of


the


wide


range


of


reading


material


specially


written


or


_____


for


language


learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic programme for the reading skills.


A) adapted




B) provided




C) assembled




D) appointed


mother said she would _____ her son washing the dishes if he could finish his assignment


before supper.


A) let down





B) let alone






C) let off







D) let out



473. We should always keep in mind that _____ decisions often lead to bitter regrets.


A) urgent




B) hasty





C) instant






D) prompt


474. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages _____ in the dictionary.


A) missing











B) losing









C) dropping













D) leaking



475. In the past, most foresters have been men, but today, the number of women _____ this field is


climbing.


A) engaging



B) devoting





C) registering





D) pursuing



476. When confronted with such questions, my mind goes _____, and I can hardly remember my


own date of birth.


A) dim





B) blank





C) faint





D) vain


477. Evidently, there has been a ______towards simpler styles in women



s dresses.


A) fashion





B) intend


C)tendency




D) trend


478. Some of the most important concepts in physics _____ their success to these mathematical


systems.


A ) oblige







B) owe













C) contribute






D) attribute


479. As your instructor advised, you ought to spend your time on something ______ researching


into.


A) precious





B) worth






C) worthy






D) valuable


480. As we know, the satellite moves in the ______ space.


A) external





B) outward


C) outside






D) outer


481. One reason for the successes of Asian immigrants in the U.S. is that they have taken great


_____ to educate their children.



A) efforts





B) pains








39


C) attempts






D) diligence


482. If any man here does not agree with me, he should _____ his own plan for improving the


living conditions of these people.


A) put on





B) put out





C) put in





D) put forward


483. The meeting was ______ when the president fell ill.


A) put down




B) cut short


C) fall down





D) shut out


484. Your improper words will give _____ to doubts concerning your true intentions.


A) rise





B) reason






C) suspicion






D) impulse


485. In the disastrous flood many towns and villages were _____ to ruins.


A) lessened




B) diminished


C) decreased






D)reduced


486. You should put a ______ on your luggage, with full name and address.


A) label




B) note


C) signal




D) sign


487. It is said that there is a ______of a thousand dollars offered for the capture of the murderer.


A) prize



B) reward


C) credit




D) award


488. All the information we have collected in relation to that case _____ very little.



A) makes up for







B)adds up to



C) comes up with



D) puts up with



489.______ that there is no opposition, I will act as representative of our class.






A)provided





C) though




B) unless





D) until


490. The day he got married is a day he always _____.


A) look up to






B) look forward to


C) look back on







D) look down upon


491. Dark glasses serve to _____ eyes from the glare of the sun.


A) save






shelter


C) shield







D) cover


492. The final exam is divided into three ______, namely, reading, writing and translation.


A) fractions




B) fragments


C) portions





D) sections


493. We cannot always _____ the wind, so new windmills should be so designed that they can


also be driven by water.


A) hang on




B) count on





C) hold on





D) take on



40


494. Californians


and


New Englanders


speak


the


same


language and


_____by


the


same


federal


laws.


A) stand




B) conform




C) abide





D) sustain


495. The engineers are going through with their highway project, _____ the expenses have risen.


A) even though








B) just because



C) now that








D) as though


496.


Although


we


had


told


them


not


to


keep


us


waiting,


they


made


no


_____


to


speed


up


deliveries.


A) trial





B) attempt





C) action





D) progress


497. Stressful environment lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which _____


increase the risk of heart disease.


A) in turn





B) in return





C) by chance





D) by turns


498. The tourist who doesn



t have _____ passport is prevented from entering a country .


A) an operative





B) a valid


C) an efficient








D) an effective


499. I like to go to the cinema when I am in the _____ for it.


A) motive




B) mind





C) mood





D) intention


500. Circus tigers, although they have been tamed, can _____ attack their trainer.


A) unexpectedly







B) deliberately






C)reluctantly






D) subsequently


501. There is not much time left so I



ll tell you about it _____.


A) in detail






B) in brief





C) in short





D) all in all


502. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____ .


A) admitted





B) acknowledged





C) absorbed






D) considered


503. Jim isn



t _____, but he did badly in the final exams last semester.


A) gloomy





B) dull





C) awkward





D) tedious


504. The perfection to which the pianist had _____ was achieved only by years of hard work.


A) assumed







B) accomplished




C) attained


D) completed


505. _____ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.



A) In spite of










B) But for




C) Because of






D) As for


506. Bob was completely _____ by the robber



s disguise.



41


A) taken away





C) taken to





B) taken down





D) taken in




507. Even if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in price to, if not more expensive than,


_____ at the other store.


A) anyone





B) the others





C) that





D) the ones


508. He has spent five years as _____ to a master-builder so that he might learn the trade.


A) learner






B) applicant


C) apprentice





D) sustitute


509. Those people _____ a general understanding of the prescient situation.


A) lack of





B) are lacking of



C) lack






D) are in lack



510. The book contained a large _____ of information.


A) deal





B) amount





C) number





D) sum


511. When she saw the clouds she went back to house to _____ her umbrella.


A) carry





B) fetch





C) bring







D) reach


512. We must _____ that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible.



A) assure





B) secure





C) ensure





D) issue


513. He was knocked down by a car and badly _____.


A) injured





B) damaged




C) harmed





D) ruined


rial growth is _____ the wealth of a nation



s economy.


A) typical of





B) dependent on





C) essential to






D) responsible for


was a long time, however, before man began to build _____ shelters, because, until man


learned to farm, he lived by hunting.


A) permanent





B) persistent




C) eternal




D) perpetual


516. He is indifferent _____ hardships and danger.


A) of





B) at







C) in





D) to


517. Please allow me to enter; I know you close the shop at noon, but it



s _____ noon yet.


A) hardly





B) already




C) almost





D) nearly


518. In reading this document one should pay attention to even the _____ detail.


A) smallest





B) least





C) faintest





D) weakest



42


519. Because the government was weak, the army became the _____ ruler of the country.


A) obvious








B) appropriate







C) alternative





D) virtual


520. His compass proved _____ to him when he was lost in the unknown country.


A) valuable




B) expensive





C) precious





D) costly


521. Choose furniture that is______ with the modern style of the house.


A) continuous






B) consequent





C) consistent





D) considerate



522. On her face there was a look of the _____ despair.


A) heaviest





B) thickest






C) longest




D) deepest


were _____ going to bed when the door bell rang.



A) by virtue of









B) on the point of




C) at the mercy of






D) on account of



524. You have to be patient because there are a lot more applications _____ yours.


A) up to




B) due to





C) prior to








D) as to



525. The ceremony was not for the _____ of the dead, but for the comfort of the living.


A) sake





B) purpose







C) respect





D) impression


526. Mr. Smith refused to ______ the car keys to her husband until he had promised to wear his


safety belt.


A) hand in




B) hand over


C) hand out




D) hand back


527. Using the right hand to shake hands is a ______.


A) custom





B) habit





C) practice





D) convention


528. More and more students take law as their major because lawyers



_____ are rather high.


A) salaries





B) wages






C) fees




D) charges


529. Any _____ to his illness as an excuse of his absence would only add to the teacher



s doubt.


A) reference





B) consent




C) introduction





D) exception


530. Please join us if you have a _____for some wine tonight.


A) attraction




B) appeal





C) fancy




D) regard


531. The dress is available in a wide _____ of colors.


A) line





B) scale






C) range






D)extent



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