英语试题库

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2021年02月13日 01:14
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2021年2月13日发(作者:酸辣粉)



英语




一、选择题





Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.


1.



You must ____ your gun and uniform when you leave the army. (



B



)



A



turn up




B



turn in



C



turn round



D



turn against


2.



Please _____your telephone number on the application form.




(



C



)


A




d


epend on



B



fill with



C



fill out



D




find out


3.



How much did you _____that dictionary? (



C



)


A




c


ost



B



spend



C



pay for



D



take for


4.



Anna doesn’t have ______ Susan. (




B



)


A



so many money as




B



as much money as



C



as many money as





D



as much money so


5.



If it rains, the boy usually _____to school by bus. (



A



)


A



goes



B



went




C



go



D



will go


6.



______his work Einstein needed only a pen and a pad of paper. (



A



)


A




D


oing



B



Having done



C



To do



D



To have done


7.



All our food products are completely _____ artificial(


人造的


)colorings.



A




f


ree of



B



happy with



C



afraid of



D



along with


8.



Russian has just ______a new trade agreement with Japan. (




B



)


A




w


ritten



B



signed



C



moved



D



sighted


9.



Most boys like to swim ______they have learned how. (



C



)


A




a


s



B



because



C



once



D



though


10.



The play ran _____two months and it was a great success. (



B



)


A




u


ntil



B



for



C



into



D



after


11.



My brother is very interested ______a pianist. (



B



)


A




t


o become



B



in becoming




C



becoming




D



in become


12.



He has a





A




of biting his lips when he thinks hard.


A



habit






B



behavior






C



custom






D



manner



1


A








13.



You should remember it, ______,you should get it right. (



A



)


A



more or less







B



and what’s more




C



otherwise









D



on the other hand


14.



Today



s film is _____ seeing. I


t’s said to be based on a very popular novel. (




D



)


A



necessary








B



permitted











C



needed








D



worth


15.



A lot of people ______to help us when we were in trouble.





B




A



served











B



volunteered









C



realized






D



traveled


16.



Everything ______he said at yesterday



s meeting seemed quite reasonable. (



C



)


A



which









B



who












C



that












D



what


17.



We were surprised ______he came out first in the race. (



D



)


A



after









B



since










C



unless










D



that


18.



Money ______ nothing to Einstein. (



C



)


A



mends









B



serves









C



means











D



needs




19.



His words _______this: we ought to try the new technique. (



A



)


A



come up with










B



keep up with




C



add up to














D



in addition to


20.



You look _______ after such a long walk. (



B



)


A



tiredly








B



tired









C



tiring










D



tirdness


21.



I think this problem should ________quickly. (



D



)


A



treat








B



treated with







C



deal with






D



be dealt with


22.



The number of children





B




from 1 to 5 in different families.


A



seems








B



varies












C



changes









D



turns



23.



The company requires that every worker





D



able to use a computer.


A




is









B




are







C




to be






D




be



24.



A manager is supposed ______ responsible for everything in the factory.(




B




)


A



at being








B



to be







C



being







D



of being


25.



I spend much of my time _______ financial reports. (



D



)


A



studying







B



to study




C



study









D



on studying



2



26.



Teachers are pleased _______ every improvement in the students. (




C




)


A



at













B



to









C



with












D



for


27.



John has ______ a promising career in law to become a teacher. (




D




)


A



given off







B




given away




C



given in








D



given up


28.



The car broken down ______ and again on my way to the seaside. (




A




)


A



now











B



ever








C



all over









D



then



29.



I’ m worried about Steven; he is ______ too much work, He looks awful. (




B




)


A



calling for






B



taking on




C



turning on






D



searching for



30.



We


spent


more


than


a


month


designing


the


program.


And


our


partners


have


only


made some ____ changes to it . (




D




)


A



major









B



little









C



huge











D



minor


31.



Peter is often late for work .And the traffic jam has become the best excuse that he


can


____


.(




B




)



A



set sights on




B



come up with




C



pay attention to




D



make up for



32.



He is of about





C




you.


A



a same age as





B



same age like



C



the same age with D



the same age as


33.




I felt that everybody in the room was laughing at me. What had I done to ______


this? (



D



)


A



overlook







B



inspire









C



compress









D



deserve


34.



Our


secondary


school


may


build


the


advanced


lab


next


year,


______


the


generous


donation of the businessmen. (



A



)


A



thanks to







B



along with






C



according to






D



by way of


35.



This car runs two times





A





that machine.


A



as fast as





B



faster as





C



more fast than





D



fast as























36.



I think this problem should ________quickly. (



D



)



3



A



treat







B



treated with






C



deal with







D



be dealt with


37.



Money ______ nothing to Einstein. (



C



)


A



mends








B



serves











C



means











D



needs




38.



My brother is very interested ______a pianist. (



B



)


A



to become




B



in becoming







C



becoming







D



in become


39.



______his work Einstein needed only a pen and a pad of paper. (



A



)


A



Doing








B



Having done







C



To do








D



To have done


40.



How much did you _____that dictionary?



(



C



)


A



cost









B



spend








C



pay for










D



take for


41.



He’s my sister’s friend


_______ mine. (



D



)


A



but rather



B



but for



C



more than



D



rather than


42.



Like most people,


I’d prefer _______a nice job and to live a better life.



(



A



)


A



to have






B



have








C



to having







D



having to


43.



A hope





B



as the people of the world come to realize the problems of pollution.


A



raises





B



arises





C



rises






D



is raised



44.



They will plant flowers ________ roses and sunflowers.





B




A



as such




B



such as




C



such like




D



such as it is


45.



All the tourists safely ______ at a small village after they had walked in the woods


for almost 30 hours.





D






A



got







B



reached







C



received







D



arrived


46.



Susan has difficulty finding a job in the field of computer technology ______she gets


high scores in the exams.



(



B



)


A



as long as







B



even if









C



until











D



whatever


47.



The


teacher


asks


the


students


to


work


hard


at


English


_______the


other


required


courses. (



C



)



A



on the other hand





B



as soon as





C



as well as





D



despite


48.



Dennis gave up smoking two years ago. But he




C





40 cigarettes a day.


A



had smoked






B



likes to smoke



C



used to smoke




D



was to smoke


49.



Louise


thought


I


was


talking


about


her,


___in


fact,


I


was


talking


about


myself.


(



C



)



4



A



where




B



which






C



while






D



whom


50.



A free trip to Hong Kong


—that’s _________good a chance to be missed! (




C



)


A



too








B



very








C



so










D



much


51.



Where


did


you


study


French?



I


didn’t.


I



just


_______up


the


language


when


I


lived there. (



A



)


A



picked







B



got









C



put













D



gave


52.



The old man was seriously ill and he was in ______need of treatment.(



C



)


A



main









B



popular





C



urgent










D



upset


53.



I didn’t understand at first why Jane couldn’t pass the test,


no matter ______hard she


had tried.



(



D



)


A



what






B



where






C



when





D



how


54.



Jane, _____where to find her book, asked everyone in the class where the book was.



(



D



)


A



not to know






B



with no knowledge




C



never to know




D



not knowing


55.



It’s natural for Peter that he _______his best to help those in need. (




B



)


A



tried











B



try












C



trying










D



tries


56.



The only thing _______ Mrs



Smith asks for is a blue ribbon(


丝带


). (



C



)


A



which











B



what











C



that












D



for which


57.



I think you’d call it an essay ______ a poem; they’re different in style.




(




D



)


A



other than










B



except for








C



besides







D



rather than




58.



Take the umbrella with you





C




it rains.


A



if








B



so that







C



in case






D



in case of



59.



Due to the effort of the lawyer, Gilbert narrowly escaped being arrested ______ the


charge of robbery. (



B



)



A



on










B



in












C



with











D



under


60.



We can’t find anyone ______ will take the job.



(




B



)


A



whom








B



who











C



with whom






D



which


61.



You can’t get a job ______ you’ve got experience.



(




A



)



5



A



unless






B



if











C



when












D



as


62.



It’s two o’clock,



I’ll be back _____


_ an hour.



(



B



)


A



after







B



in











C



later











D



over


63.



If you _____ him, he will help you.



(



D



)


A



asked







B



had asked




C



will ask








D



ask


64.



I’m ordering some office equipment,_____ some new desks and chairs.(




C



)



A



include





B



includes





C



including







D



included


65.



Be sure _______ me all the news after you arrive there . (



B



)


A



to write and giving














B



to write and give


C



writing and giving















D



writing and to give


66.



He _____ his hand into his pocket. (



C



)


A



took







B



brought







C



put











D



set


67.



Please send letters in



to the manager for______. (



C



)


A



sign







B



single








C



signature





D



signal


68.



With his resolute determination, he is





B



to win.


A



possible






B



likely





C



like





D



probable



二、选词填空




Fill


in


the


blanks


with


words


or


expressions


given


below,


change


the


form


where


necessary.


admit



convenient



cost




review



turn




realize



store




contact




register




free of




contain




involve





deal



with





exact





pressure






purchase



compare……with







meet the





requirement








delay








invite


see…as









be likely



to









knonc into









allow






disorderly


response










stop…….from







for……..reason






few







occur



equally







advantage






appeal


to









superior










unique




stand


for








have


nothing


to


do


with







focus










differences




advertiser


1.



The traffic accident occurred


at five o’clock and three people were killed.




6



2.



Peter’s parents died in an air crash so he had to leav


e school for the financial reason.


3.



Edith wore strange clothes and was seen as a foreigner.


4.



The manager was very angry and said he didn’t


allow such things to happen again.


5.



It suddenly grows dark and is likely to rain. We have to walk more quickly.


6.



The teacher felt upset because her question failed to get a response from any of the


students.


7.



George is among the few of the workers who have been praised by the manager.


8.



Lynn’s friends tried to


stop her from



smoking, but they failed.


9.



The man was so drunk that he knocked into several people in the street.


10.



According to the public order laws, Phil was charged with being drunk and disorder


last month.


11.



The next day we review


the previous day’s work.




12.



Children under 18 are not admitted




to that horror film.




13.



Must I register



with the police if I buy a gun?




14.



Keep the surface



free of



dirt by putting a cover over it.




15.



84


.I’m afraid this isn’t a very



convenient




moment to see you.




16.



She suddenly



turned



pale when she heard the news.




17.



Paul didn’t



realize the risks he was taking..




18.



No outside journalists have been




contact



into the country.




19.



A powerful new computer



costs



over $$ 5000.




20.



The farmer used to



store



potatoes in the basement.




21.



All complaints of the customers will be dealt with by the manager.


22.



Let


’s


invite some friends over for a drink on weekend.


23.



We


decided


to


delay


our


holiday


until


next


month


because


we


are


too


busy


this


month.


24.



If


we


compare


French


schools


with


British


ones,


we’ll


find


there


are


many


differences.


25.



The exact time is three minutes and thirty-five seconds past two.


26.



To accept the position would involve my living in London.



7



27.



Whisky(


威士忌


) contains a large percentage of alcohol.


28.



The oil company put pressure on me to sell my precious land.


29.



Sally made many purchases at the department store on Sunday afternoon.


30.



Students who fail to meet the requirement of the course will fail.


31.



The chairman suddenly shifted the __focus of the conference from population growth


to the education of women .


32.



According to


the sales statistics , the new product


of this company is superior



to


any of its rivals.



33.



To


my


surprise


,


the


student


who


used


to


be


slow


put


forward


a(n)


equally



acceptable solution to the problem .



34.



We know it’s


a unique style of folk art of that nationality.






35.



We all know that the stars on the American national flag stand for



its fifty states.





36.



The papers Jim has written have nothing to do with



the topic the teacher assigned ,


so he failed .




37.



Jack’


s


previous


working


experiences


gave


her


a


big



advantage


over


the


other


applicants .




38.



The magazine is intended to appeal to



the working women at the age of 25 to 40 .





39.



A good advertiser should try to learn something about customers, such as their needs


and consumption tastes .





40.



There are many differences between living in a big city and living in the country.




三、翻译




1.



总经 理在支票上签了字。



sign




译:


The chief manager signed his name on the check.


2.



这位母亲正在为孩子们的健康担 忧。



worry about




译:


The mother is worrying about her children’s health.



3.



我答应以后再也不迟到了。



promise




译:


I promise that I won’t be late again.



4.



他们决定把讲座推迟到下周一。



pu t off





8



译:


They decided to put off the lecture to be next Monday.


5.



买那幅画你花了多少钱?(


pay for




译:


How much did you pay for that picture?


6.



We did our best to cheer him on when he was about to give up.


译:当他要放弃时,我们尽力鼓励他。



7.



The young girl is so shy that she is afraid of speaking in public.


译:这小女孩很害羞不敢在公众场合说话。



8.



This month’s pay increase means that I’ll be earning $$30,000 a year.



译:这月工资增加了意味着我一年能挣

< p>
3


万美元。



9.



In most large companies management is directly involved in planning advertising.


译:大部分大公司的管理都直接与策划与广告有关。



10.



She wanted Tom, whom she liked , as her partner.


译 :她最想


Tom


成为她的伙伴。



11.



史密斯全家搬到镇上以便于孩子上学。



译:


The Smith’ s move to the town so that the children can go to school easily



12.



我们必须起草一份计划。



译:


We must draw up a plan.


13.



My favorite sports game is playing basketball.


译:我最喜欢的运动是打篮球。



14.



They are looking for a city where the standard of living is high and the cost of living


is low.


译:他们正在寻找一座生活标准高且费用低的城市。



15.



儿童一定要学会与其他人相处。



译:


Children should learn how to get along with other people


16.



老师都想从学生那儿得到一些反馈。



译:


All of the teachers want to get some feedback from students.


17.



At the sad news the old couple stood there silently, holding one another.


译:听到这个悲哀的消息,这对老夫妇相互搀扶着默默地站 在那里



18.



He has a habit of sleeping with the windows open even in winter.



9



译:她有在冬天开着窗睡觉的习惯。



19.



They had difficulty working out a practical plan to reduce the noise.


译:他们很难想出一个实际的方案来减少噪音。



20.



不管发生什么事,最重要的是 保持冷静。



whatever




译:


Whatever happens ,the most important thing is to keep calm.


21.



出于健康原因,他上个月没有 参加在上海召开的会议。



for…reason




译:


He


didn’t


attend


the


meeting


which


was


held


in


Shanghai


last


month


for


health


reason.


22.



他很可能不会同意我们的计划 。



likely


< br>


译:


He is likely to disagree with our plan.


23.



只要完成了家庭作业,你就可以出去踢足球。



as long as




译:


As long as you finish your homework, you may go out to play football.


24.



自从高速公路建成后,从杭州 开车到上海最多只要两个小时。



at the most




译:


Since the highway was built, it takes at the most two hours to drive from Hanzhou to


Shanghai.


25.



As the matter in hand was quite urgent we dealt with it at once.


译:只要眼前有要紧的事,我们就得立即处理。



26.



Mankind is warned to stop spoiling the environment.


27.



译:人类受到警告不能再污染环境了。



28.



Although no one was listening ,the speaker went on with his talk.


译:虽然没人在听,但演说者仍然在继续他的演讲。



29.



Sam promised to let me know as soon as they come to any decision.


译:山姆答应过只要他们作出决定后会马上告诉我。



30.



The invention of the computer was a milestone in the history of man.


译:计算机的发明是人类历史上一个里程碑。




四、阅读理解




Questions 1 to 10n are based on the following passages.






























Passage A



10



Every


year


about


4000000


Americans


are


arrested


and


accused


of


crimes


ranging


from


theft


and


traffic


violations


to


murder.


The


Supreme


Court


has


ruled


that


anyone


charged with a crime had certain rights under the law. Do you know what your rights are


if you are arrested? Here are four of them.


First, as soon as the police arrest a person, they must tell him of his right to remain


silent. Under the law, he is not required to answer their questions.


Second,


the


police


must


tell


him


of


his


right


to


have


a


lawyer.


The


state


or


city


government will pay a lawyer to take the case of a suspect who cannot afford one.


Third,


the


Fifth


Amendment


to


the


Constitution


says


that


no


person


has


to


be


a


witness


against


himself.


This


means


that


the


suspect


does


not


have


to


speak


against


himself.


Fourth, a person cannot be tired for the same crime twice. If a person has been found


innocent , he cannot be arrested again, brought to court, and retired for the same crime.


1.



What


does the word “ ruled” mean?






B





A



governed









B



decided









C



guided








D



controlled


2.



First



of all, the police should tell the suspect that he can





A






under the law.


A



keep silent


























B



find a lawyer


C



inform his family





















D



speak against himself


3.



If the suspect is too poor to pay a lawyer,






D




.


A



he can defend for himself














B



he doesn’t need one



C



no lawyer will take his case













D



the government will offer


4.



If a person is identifi


ed innocent, he can’t be






D




.


A



accused of the same crime again









B



arrested by the police again


C



brought to court again

















D



all of the above


5.



We can conclude that Americans charged with crimes have some rights to





D




.


A



fight against laws




















B



talk back to the police


C



to protect themselves

















D



escape punishment



Passage B


Tom Brennan was working in a Philadelphia office building when he noticed a black



11

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-