-

2021年2月13日发(作者：这样爱了)

1. His mother has a great

recovery

(recover) from her injury.

2. The student is very

helpful

(help) to others.

3. Mike spent some years in the leading

industrial

(industry) country.

4. Owing to a

shortage

(short) of time, I gave up my travel plan.

5. We need some

skilled

(skill) doctors to help the patients.

6. The government did its best to encourage

investment

(invest).

7. The

rising

(rise) food price is very frustrating.

8. The girl spent most of her

earnings

(earn) on housing.

1. You need to read the

instructions

(instruct) carefully before you use the machine.

2. The police found out about the deaths of the three men

accidentally

(accident).

3. The

rarity

(rare) of air on a high mountain is bad for people with weak hearts.

4. I

’

ve had no

response

(respond) to my letter.

5. If you want to go to the concert, you

’

ll have to make a

reservation

(reserve) , or there will be no

tickets.

6. He is very proud of his

spotless

(spot) kitchen.

7. I have no

inclination

(incline) to be a doctor.

8. We put up pictures and other

decorations

(decorate) in the classroom.

father is an eye

specialist

(special).

.

2.

Pushy

(push) parents get their children into the best schools.

kicked the door open, which was

typical

(type) of him.

4. My mother learned to

operate

(operation) a sewing machine at a very early age.

sister is in charge of the

registration

(register) of births.

mother is

employed

(employee) in a hospital.

teacher was

confused

(confusion) by what the student said.

two small shops

combined

(combination) to make a larger one.

1. After I paid for the dress, the salesgirl forgot to give me

receipt

(receive).

2. What

’

s the

total

(totally) money you paid for the books?

3. I need to buy a

dressing

(dress) table for the new house.

4. It is not easy to find the

entrance

(enter) to the museum.

5. Peter

handed

(hand) a little box of chocolate to me.

6. There is no

parking

(park) space around this building.

7. I like the

variety

(vary) of food that is available at the dining hall.

8. A new

shopping

(shop) center will be open next month.

is hard to imagine how we could spend a day without

electronics

(electronic) today.

2. It is

typical

(typically) of Jack to wear formal clothing on such an occasion.

3. Professor Wang is very

productive

(productivity) as a linguist.

4. Students today face a lot of

distractions

(distract) from their study.

5. The

technological

(technology) progress of our country is amazing.

6. Sorry for all the

inconveniences

(convenient) I

’

ve caused you.

7. I like the

opening

(open) part of your speech most.

8. The

social

(society) life of the village is rather dull.

单选题

:

1. The boy acted

D

he didn

’

t know me.

A. so that

B. such as

C. as soon

D. as if

2. Hourly output by workers

B

1.3% in the first quarter.

A. Reduced

B. Declined

C. Felled

D. slowed

3. There is no reason

A

he should refuse to join us.

A. Why

B. Because

C. That

D. so that

4. Some of these methods will work, but

D

will not.

A. Other

B. the other

C. Another

D. others

5. The country is suffering from a

D

of food.

A. Lacking

B. zero

C. Poverty

D. shortage

6. The

A

between rich and poor is getting bigger and bigger in some places.

A. Gap

B. Difference

C. Variation

D. hole

7.

There are good opportunities to learn skills

C

the job.

A. In

B. Above

C. On

C. on

8. On

C

, my mother earns 5000 yuan a month.

A. Whole

B. Total

C. Average

D. balance

1. Do you think the film is worth

D

?

A. See

B. to see

C. Seen

D. seeing

2. Finally, my sister got a job

C

assistant manager in a bank.

A. For

B. With

C. As

D. like

3. It is predicted that the heavy rain last night will badly

A

the crops.

A. Affect

B. Effect

C. Impress

D. hurt

4. We became friends quite

A

accident.

A. By

B. In

C. At

D. out of

5. The boss didn

’

t like Joan. The

B

was her laziness.

A. Matter

B. Problem

C. Question

D. wrong

6. Johnson said that the evening party would cost him 200 dollars. But the

C

expense

300 dollars.

A. Really

B. True

C. Actual

D. certain

7. It is very hard to

A

the meaning of

“

rich

”

today.

A. Define

B. Say

C. Show

D. give

8.

B

a sense, he may be right to say that.

A. At

B. In

C. For

D. Without

9.

Don

’

t talk

C

you are eating.

A. When

B. As

C. While

D. as soon as

10. Hardly had I got to the cinema

D

the film began.

A. Before

B. After

C. Then

D. When

1. Each key on the board is

C

a different type of function.

A. with

B. As

C. for

D. to

2. When he was in danger, nobody came to his

D

.

A. Help

B. Assistance

C. assist

D. rescue

3. You need to place the carton of fries with the McDonald

’

s name

B

the customer.

A. to face

B. Facing

C. face

D. faced

4. The staff in the kitchen has

A

the message that a customer wanted a special dish.

A. received

B. Ordered

C. accepted

D. pointed

was

5. When it comes to

A

, I

’

m best at preparing fish.

A. Cooking

B. Cook

C. Cooker

D. cooked

6. Natural foods also

D

vegetables not nourished by chemical fertilizers.

A. remove

B. Have

C. Contain

D. include

7. Modern experts

C

healthy eating suggest we eat more vegetables.

A. with

B. Of

C. on

D. above

8. She had to

B

so that she could be heard by her parents.

A. call up

B. call out

C. point up

D. point out

1. From a very far place I could hear the

D

of my father.

A. Tone

B. Noise

C. Sound

D. voice

2. The price of paper

A

according to its quality.

A. Varies

B. Falls

C. Rises

D. exchanges

3. The young man fooled the old lady

B

saying that the product was imported.

A. Around

B. By

C. In

D. on

4. Newspapers are expected to provide the

A

news.

A. Latest

B. Later

C. Last

D. late

5. The new machine is easy to operate.

A

it is not very expensive.

A. Plus

B. For example

C. Again

D. Because

6. The river separates the school

B

his village.

A. To

B. From

C. With

D. By

7. I can hardly imagine

D

my old classmate on the street.

A. Meet

B. to meet

C. Met

D. meeting

8. I have no idea how the computer

A

.

A. Works

B. Designs

C. Goes

D. affords

sold his farm and

B

he had enough money for his journey.

A. However

B. Thus

C. Yet

D. also

2. The next day when I went to meet John, I almost

failed to

A

him in his Australian bush

hat.

A. Recognize

B. Discover

C. Detect

D. distract

3. I would like you to feel that I am talking directly to you as you read

C

the book.

A. Out

B. Up

C. Through

D. in

4. She is

D

behind with her school work because of her illness.

A. Staying

B. Searching

C. Grasping

D. falling

5. He was considered

A

of a hero in the town.

A. Something

B. Somewhat

C. Sometime

D. some

6. We are justified in

C

equal rights at work.

A. Needing

B. Requiring

C. Demanding

D. wanting

7. The army defended the town

A

the enemy attack.

A. Against

B. To

C. With

D. over

8. I want

B

pencils, please!

A. two of dozen

B. two dozen

C. two dozens

C. two dozens

（

1< /p>

）

Many fresh college...

(1)

la bor

(2)

shortage

(3)

ashamed

(4)

insuffi cient

(5)

skilled

( 6)

quality

（

2

）

Cigarette Pollution < /p>

(1)

harmful

(2)

< p>
health

(3)

environment

(4)

far

(5)

smoke

(6)

public

（

3

）

Changes in the Diet of the Chinese

(1)

diet

(2)

role

(3)

off

(4)

afford

(5)

factor

(6)

importance

(7)

result

（

< br>4

）

When I

’

ve filled my basket

(1)

wish

(2)

fooled

(3)

checked

(4)

total

(5)

amount

(6)

hand

(7)

change

（

5

）

Twent y years ago

(1)

single

(2)

regular

(3)

information

(4)

favorite

(5)

online

(6)

personal

(7)

website

(8)

same

翻译：

1.

当今中国社会非常缺少蓝领工人。

(shortage)

Nowadays, China has a serious shortage of blue-collar workers.

2

、本市 蓝领工人的月平均工资在

3,000

元左右。

< br>(average)

The

average

monthly

pay

for

blue-collar workers is around 3,000 yuan in this city

3.

杰克是一位富有 经验的机械工，当机器出故障时能保持冷静。

(break

down)

As

Jack

is

an

experienced mechanic, he can keep calm when the machine breaks down.

4.

学徒往往是在工作中学习的。

(on the job)

Apprentices always learn everything on the job.

5.

许多机械操作如今靠计算机程序来实现。

(program)

Many mechanical operations are carried out by the computer programs.

6.

那个水管工的年收入

在十万以上。

(annual)< /p>

The annual income of that plumber is more than $$100,000.

7.

这家社区学< /p>

院在过去的五年中一直在扩大规模。

(expand)

< p>
This community college has been expanding in the

past five years.

8.

安装这台机器需要多人协作。

(install)

Installing this machine requires the coordination of many people.

1.

< br>那个地方的人对保护环境

没

有

给

予

足

够

的

关

注

。

(inad equate)

People

there

have

paid

inadequate

attention

to

environmental

protection.

2.

政府要 求关闭那家工厂以确保这一旅游胜地不受污染。

(make

sure

that)

The

government

required

that

the

factory

be

closed

to

make

sure

that

the

tourist

attraction would not be polluted.

3.

他们尽可能避免发出噪音，真的很体 谅人。

(considerate)

It’s really considerate of them to make as little noise as possible.

4.

小明想到一个处理废水的好

办法。

(hit on)

Xiao Ming hit on a good idea to deal with the polluted water.

5.

该工厂努力将污染控制在最低

限度内。

(at a minimum)

The factory tried its best to keep pollution at a minimum.

6.

使用高科技

产 品对环境会产生某些意想不到的副作用。

(side

effect)

The

use

of

high-tech

products

may

produce some unexpected side effects.

7.

这个城市的卫生环境增添了它的吸引力。

(add to)

The

city’s clean environment adds to its attraction.

8.

我们倾向于在街道的两边种植一些花和树。

(be inclined to)

We are inclined to plant trees and flowers on both sides of the street.

1.

这家小店

供应的 饮料有茶、可乐、雪碧、矿泉水，等等。

(and so on)

The grocery provides such drinks as

tea, Coke, Sprite, mineral water, and so on.

2.

就西式快餐而言，

我最喜欢汉堡。

(when it comes

to

I like burgers most when it comes to Western fast food.

3.

顾客在点菜时应 该明白无误地告诉

服务员自己需要什么。

(loud

and

clear)

The

customer

should

tell

the

waiter/waitress

loud

and

clear what he/she needs.

4.

那家饭馆十分重视菜肴的质量。

(place emphasis on)

That restaurant

places a lot of emphasis on the quality of food provided.

5.

本店的特色菜是香酥鸭。

(special

Our restaurant’s special is crispy duck

6.

我儿子不习惯吃辣的食物。

(be unused to

My son is unused to spicy food

学生对这种类型的饭菜很感兴趣。

(type

Students are very much interested in this type of food.

8.

这道菜看上去像一盆花。

(look like

The dish looks like a pot of flowers.

1.

网上购物对我来说是一种新的体验。

(online

Shopping

online

is

a

new

experience

to

me.

2.

最低消费达到

< p>
200

元者可以获得优惠券。

(minimum)

Coupons are made available to customers who spend a minimum of 200 yuan.

3.

这款

品牌的手机很受年轻人的欢迎。

(bran d)

This

brand

of

mobile

phone

is

quite

popular

among

youngsters.

4.

我终于 说服爸爸给我买了一台中等大小的笔记本电脑。

(medium)

I

finally

persuaded

Dad

into

buying

me

a

medium-sized

laptop.

5.

购买冰箱者可以 享受免费送货。

(delivery)

Purchasers of refrigerators enjoy free delivery.

6.

付账时我忘了索要收据。

(receipt

I forgot to ask for a receipt when checking out.

7.

那家超市有很多商品正在打折销售。

(on sale

There are many goods on sale at that supermarket

8.

我去超市买东西总共花去

150

元。

(total)

The amount I spent in the supermarket came to a

total of 150 Yuan.

1.

手机的发明为我们提供了各种方便。

(convenience

The invention of cell phones provides us with all kinds of conveniences.

2.

人们现在已经意识到

使用手机也有一些弊端。

(aware

People are now aware of some problems with the use of cell phones.

3.

有关张东的电话号码，

你可以查阅他所在学校的网页。

(refer)

You

can

refer

to

Zhang

Dong’s

school

website

for

his

phone number.

4.

拒绝使用现代通讯技术的人会在竞争中落伍。

(fall behind)

Those who refuse

to use modern technology of communication will fall behind in their competition with others.

5.

互联网对社会管理部门带来了很多挑战。

(challenge

The Internet has raised many challenges to social administrations.

6.

本市的因特网用户去年几

乎增加了一倍。

(double)< /p>

The number of Internet users in this city almost doubled last year.

7.

我

们不能指望因特网告诉我们一切。

(rely on)

We cannot rely on the Internet to tell us everything

8.

除了打电话外 ，我们还可以使用电子邮件保持联系。

(apart from)

To stay in touch, we can

write emails apart from making telephone calls.

《作文》

感谢信

:

February 20

Dear Tom,

I

’

m so grateful to you for the dictionary you gave me as a gift. It is very helpful in my work,

especially when I

’

m translating business material. Thanks for your kindness. You

’

re a true friend.

Come to see me when you are free. Take care.

Yours,

Jack

道歉信

:

Dear Prof. Zhang ,

I am writing to apologize for my failure to call on you at the office as planned. I

’

ve been

preoccupied with writing my course paper in recent days and simply forgot about our appointment.

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