30篇英语阅读理解

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2021年02月13日 20:36
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2021年2月13日发(作者:马上又)



阅读理解专项练习




1




Mrs Black was a poor old woman and she lived in a small village. Her husband died ten years ago.


But she had a 24



year



old daughter. Her name was Alice. She worked in New York and lived


there. It was far away from her mother’s village, and she


was not happy about this. One day Alice


said to her mother, “I’ve found a good job in Boston, and I can make a lot of money there, so I will


go to work in Boston next week. But don’t worry, Mum, I’ll send you some money every week,’’



A month later, Mrs Black was very angry. She decided


(决定)



to go to see her daughter in Boston


on a train. When she saw her daughter , she said ,“Alice , why do you never call me ?”



Alice laughed , “But mother ,” she said , “you haven’t got a telephone .”



“No”, she answered , “I haven’t , but you have got one



.”



1. Mrs Black lived ______ _____.


A. in Canada








B. in Australia







C. in England









D. in America



2. Mrs Black lived ____________.


(


单独


)






her husband




her daughter




her mother


3. Alice didn’t go to work in Bo


ston because ________.


A. New York was too far from her mother’s village





B. Boston was near her mother’s village



C. she had found a good job there










D. she thought Boston was a quiet and nice place


4. A month later , Mrs Black went to see her daughter in Boston _______.


A. by air











B. by train










C. by bus















D. by sea


5. Alice had never telephoned her mother because _______.


didn’t have time to do so



mother didn’t have a telephone



didn’t want to spend money


on calling



mother didn’t know how to make a telephone call










A. Writers









B. Shopkeepers









C. Doctors




2




Look at the picture of Lily and Lucy's bedroom. The walls are white and the windows are big. You


can


see


a picture of their family on the


wall. The desk is near the


window. You


can


see


some


books and flowers on it. A clock is on it, too. There are two baseball bats under the bed. Lily's


sweater is on her bed, but Lucy's sweater is behind her chair. Where are their hats? They are on


the sofa. Oh, no, they are on the floor. What's on the sofa? They are cats. They look like hats.


(




) 1. This is a picture of __________.



A. Lucy's bedroom B. Lily's bedroom C. Lucy and Lily's bedroom


(




) 2. There are________ on the desk.


A. some books B. some flowers and books C. some flowers, books and a clock


(




) 3. The baseball bats are _________.


A. on the bed B. under the bed C. near the bed


(




) 4. We can see two sweaters in this picture . One is on _____ bed, the other is behind _____


chair.


A. Lily, Lucy B. Lucy's, Lily's C. Lily's, Lucy's



(




) 5. _______ are on the sofa.


A. Their hats B. Their cats C. Their hats and cats




3




Jim's Family


It's


nine


o'clock


in


the


evening.


The


family


are


at


home.


Jim's


father


is


sitting


in


a


chair.


He's


watching TV. His mother is standing near the window. She's giving some food to Polly. Polly says,



Thanks!


Where's


Jim?


Oh,


he's


behind


the


door.


Kate


is


looking


for


him.


They


are


playing games. They is no homework on Sunday evening.







1



There are







people in the family.


A



three









B



four










C



five










D



six







2



Who is watching TV in a chair?








.


A



Jim




is






B



It’s



Jim



C



Jim’s father is



D



It’s Jim’s father








3



Jim and Kate are









.


A



good friends



B



two girls




C



two boys






D



brothers and sisters







4



The children









doing their homework.


A



aren’t










B



isn’t











C



don’t










D



not







5



What’ s Kate doing?



A



She’s doing her homework.




B



She’s standing near the window.



C



She’s looking for a pen.





D



She’s playing games.





4




Jim and Jack like sports. They are going to skate on Sunday. It's 7:30 now and they are listening to


the


radio,



is


going


to


be


cold.


It


is


going


to


snow.


Friday


night


and


Saturday


morning,


Saturday afternoon and Sunday are going to be cold and fine.


weather is going to be good for skating. They are going to get up early and they are certainly going


to skate well.


根据短文判断正误。


(正确用


T


表示,错误用


F


表 示)



(





) 1. Jim likes sport but Jack doesn't.


(





) 2. Jim is going to skate with Jack.


(





) 3. It's 7:30 now. They are skating.


(





) 4. The radio says it's going to snow on Sunday.


(





) 5. They are going to get up early.




5




A man is going to the house of a friend. It is quite far away and so he takes some sandwiches


along for his lunch. As he goes along, he says to himself,


meal. He is going to give me good wine


(酒)


to drink. So what’s the use of these dry sandwiches.”


As he says this, he throws them onto the ground.


He goes on and comes to a river. The river has become very big because of the rain in the past


few days. He cannot cross the river. He hopes there is a boat to take him over. So he waits and


waits. He waits for a long time. Then the sun begins to set. The man says to himself,


to my friend's house today. I must go home.


Then


he


starts


for


(


出发


)


home.


Soon


he


feels


very


hungry.


He


wants


very


much


to


have



something


to


eat.


But


he


doesn't


have


anything.


Suddenly


he


sees


some


dry,


dirty,


hard


sandwiches on the road . he is very happy. He picks them up and eats them all.


Do not throw good things away. You may need them later on


will take the man _______ to walk to his friend's house.


A. a few days










B. a few hours








C. a whole night







D. one hour or two


2. He throws the sandwiches to the ground because ______.


A. he doesn't like them


B. the sandwiches are dirty


C. he thinks his friend will not like them


D. he is sure to have a nice meal at his friend's house



A.


落下















B.


升起













C.


变暗









D.


照耀



4. The story tells us that we _______.


A. mustn't walk a long way to visit a friend


B. mustn't throw dry sandwiches away


C. must throw things away when we don't need them


D. must always keep good things


5. He has to go back home because ________ .



A. it is late










B. he hasn't got sandwiches







C. it rains hard







D. he is hungry




6




Jim, Kate and Li Ming are doing the homework together(


一起


). Jim’s spelling of “Moday” is wrong


(


错误


). Kate tells him about it. Li Ming wants to borrow (



) an eraser from Jim or Kate. Jim says


he has one and gives it to Li Ming. Li Ming thanks Jim for his help. Jim says,


Now Jim says


Kate for her help. Kate


says


three


children are students in a school in Beijing. Jim is from London. Kate is from New York. Li Ming is a


Chinese girl. They are good friends. They often do homework and play games together. They often


help each other (


互相


).




根据短文内容,选择正确答案。



(




) is ________ .









A. an English girl





B. an American girl












C. an English boy





D. an American boy


(




)2. Kate helps Jim with ________.







A. his spelling





B. an eraser





C. a ruler






D. a pencil


(




)3. Li Ming borrows ________ .









A. an eraser from Kate





B. an eraser from Jim









C. a ruler from Kate







D. a ruler from Jim


(




)4. The three students are ________ .









A. not in the same class




B. in U.K.




C. in Beijing




D. in USA


(




) 5. They are ________ .







A. doing homework







B. playing games










C. reading















D. cleaning the room




7




It's Sunday morning. My parents, my uncle, my sisters and I are all at home. My father is sitting


near the window. What's he doing? He's reading a newspaper. He likes reading newspapers. He


wants to know what happens all over the world(


了解世界发生了何事


). My mother is watering the


flowers in the small garden. There are some beautiful flowers in the garden. Some are red, others


are yellow. They look nice. My uncle is my mother's brother. He is a worker. What's he doing now?


He's watching TV. He's a basketball fan. And he is good at playing basketball. Now he is watching


NBA on TV. Where are my twin sisters? Oh, look. Lily is over there. She is listening to the radio.


She likes music very much. She likes popular music very much. Lucy is in her room. She has a


computer in her bedroom. She is surfing the Internet(


上网


). She is writing an e-mail to her friend.


What am I doing? I am doing my homework.


(





) 1. There are ______ people in the family.








A. five










B. six










C. seven










D. eight


(





) 2. What is the father doing?








A. He's watching TV.












B. He is doing housework.








C. He's reading a newspaper.






D. He is sleeping.


(





) 3. The uncle is _______.








A. watching CBA now











B. a teacher








C. the father's brother







D. a basketball fan


(





) 4. What are the twin sisters doing?


are listening to the radio.





B. They are searching the Internet.


C. Lily is listening to the radio and Lucy is searching the Internet.


D. Lucy is listening to the radio and Lily is searching the Internet.


(





) 5. Which is NOT right?


writer is doing his homework.


are some red and yellow flowers in the garden.


uncle is good at playing basketball.


likes popular music very much.




8




Jane went to


Scotland


(苏格兰)



for her holiday. Two days ago, she sent a letter and a postcard to


her family.


Jane said in her letter, “ I visited a lot of places. How are you all? I miss you very much. I went to



Edinburgh


(爱丁堡)



by train. I stayed there for three days and then I went to the mountains. I met


a lot of young people there and now they are my friends. I also saw many famous lakes. I find that


Scotland is more beautiful than


England


(英格兰)


. And the restaurant is very nice. I’m having a


wonderful time here now.”



(



)1. Jane sent ___ to her family.







A. a letter




B. a postcard




C. a letter and a postcard


(



)2. In her letter Jane said ___.


she met many young people in the mountains


she was in the mountains for three days


she went to the mountains three days ago



(



)3. Jane said that she ___.








A. visited many lakes













B. visiting some lakes







C. didn’t visit any lakes



(



)4. Jane thought that ___.


England was more beautiful than Scotland


Scotland was more beautiful than England


England was smaller than Scotland


(



)5. From Jane’s letter we know that___.








A. she didn’t like England








B. She didn’t make any friends








C. she enjoyed herself very much




9




In 1896, the first modern Olympic Games was held in Athens, Greece. Since then many countries


have


successfully


held


the


Olympics,


such


as


England,


France,


Germany,


Canada,


the


USA,


Spain


and


Australia.


After


more


than


a


century


the


Olympic


Games


returned


to


its


hometown,


Athens, in 2004.



When people hold the Olympic Games, they always make an emblem(


会徽


). The emblem of the


Athens 2004 Olympic Games is a white circle of olive branches in the sky.



The Athens developed a spirit of peace(


和平


).An officer said, “While in Athens, the world should


be at peace. We hope the peace is not just for a short time. We would like the message from the


Athens Games to


help countries come together and solve their problems.”



Two years later, the Olympic Games will be held in China. And China has already make a seal as


the emblem of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. The emblem has a single Chinese character (




)on a red sea


l and is entitled “Chinese Seal—Dancing Beijing.” The character in the emblem is


“Jing”, the name of the capital of China, and it is also like a runner or a dancer showing the spirit of


the Olympics--- faster, higher and stronger.


(



)1. In which country was the first modern Olympics held?







A. Greece.





B. China.




C. Australia


(



)2. What so people always make when they hold the Olympic Games?







A. A picture





B. An emblem.


C. A flag


(



)3. What message does the Athens Olympic Games want to give?







A. War.





B. Luck




C. Peace


(



)4. How many years have passed when Athens again holds the Olympic Games?







A. 100






B. 104




C. 108


(



)5. The spirit of the Olympic Games is ____.







A. history and friendship










B. faster, higher and stronger







C. peace, friendship and development




10




Have you ever looked at the sky and wondered what is up there? Do you know about the members


of the solar system? The word “solar” means “about the sun”. The solar system is the sun and


everything that moves around it. Maybe you know a lot about our earth. But how much do you


know about Mars? Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun. It is the planet most like the earth, but it


is much colder because it is further from the sun.








Mars


is


often


called



the


red


planet”


because


its


rocks


are


dark


red.


T


here


are


huge


windstorms(


暴风


)on Mars. The Romans gave its name their god of war because of its color.






There are lives on the earth because it is not too hot or too cold and there is air. Is there life on


Mars? For many years, people have studied Mars. They have sent instruments(


仪器


)and robots to


the red planet. The first spacecraft,


Mariner 4


from America, got a close look at Mars on November.


28, 1964. Mariner 4 showed Mars had a red surface with many big holes. Astronomers thought


they also saw straight lines on it. In 2004, the first of US twin rovers (


火星探测车


).


Spirit


, found


there was water on Mars before.






One day, we will travel to Mars to have an even closer look at the earth’s red neighbor.



(



)1. What does “the solar system” mean?






A.


银河系






B.


恒星









C.


太阳系



(



)2. Why is Mars much colder than the earth?


Because there are huge windows.


Because it is further from the sun.


Because it is full of rocks.


(



)3. When did the first spacecraft enter into the space?





A. In 2004






B. In 1964




C. It doesn’t say



(



)4. How much knowledge (


知识


)have people learned about the Mars?





A. Enough






B. None




C. A little


(



)5. Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?


is the third planet from the Sun.


Romans gave its name their god of love because of its color.


first rover is made by US.




11




Hello, everyone! I’m Bill. This is my brother, Tony. We are all thirteen. We are twin brothers. We’re


students. We’re in the same school. Look at this nice picture. It’s our room. There are two beds,


two desks and two chairs in it. There are some books on the desks. There are two bags behind the


chairs. There is also (



) a photo on the wall . It’s very big and clean . we like our room very much.



(




) 1.



Bill and Tony are __________.


A. classmates(


同学


)





B. friends







C. brothers


(




) 2.



How many rooms are there in this nice picture? ___________.


A. Only one











B. Two rooms




C. Many rooms


(




) 3.



Where are their bags? ___________.


A. Under the chairs





B. On the desks




C. Behind their chairs


(




) 4.



What’s on the wall? _


_________.


A. A bag














B. A photo









C. A book


(




) 5.



The passage(


短文


) is about ___________.


A. Bill and Tony




B. Bill and Tony’s room



C. Bill and Tony’s school




(12)


Dear David,






How are you? I’m fine. I’m in London, at the International


(国际的)



School of English. I’m in


Class 3 with eight students. They’re from differ


ent countries



Spain


(西班牙)


, Japan, Argentina



(阿根廷)


, Switzerland


瑞士)


and Thailand


(泰国)


. Our teacher’s name is Henry Briscall. He’s


very nice. He’s a very good teacher.







I’m living with an English family. Mr and Mrs Brown have three children. Thomas is fourtee


n,


Catherine


is


twelve,


and


Andrew


is


seven.


They


are


all


very


friendly,


but


it


isn’t


easy


to


understand(



) them!






London is very big and very interesting. The weather is good



cold but sunny



and the parks


are beautiful! Hyde Park, Green Park, and St. Ja


mes’ Park are all in the city centre(


中心



).






English food is OK, but the coffee is horrible(


可怕


)!






Write to me soon.


Love,


Paul


根据上文内容选出正确答案。



(





)6. The letter is from









.


A. David


B. Paul



C. Paula’s



classmate



D. Not A, B or C



(





)7. The


writer’s (


作者的


) class has








.








A. many students



B. nine students



C. eight students



D. eight girls



(





)8. The writer lives (



)









.








A. at school


B. in a hotel



C. with her classmates


D. at Mr Brown’s home



(





)9. Hyde Park is









.








A. in a school



B. in London





C.



in



Japan




D. small


(





)10. The letter is NOT about








.








A. the writer’s classmates





B. the writer’s teacher









C. the writer’s dinner






D. London




13




We can see a picture of a classroom


. It is our classroom. It’s small. We have 25 students in our


class. The walls


(墙)


are white and the desks and chairs are new. On the wall there is


(有)



a flag


(旗子)



and a clock. There is a map of China, too. Some plants are on the desk



They are for our


teacher, Miss Smith. She likes her students. She comes to school early.







6. Our classroom is








A. big









B. small








C. old






D. interesting







7. We have







students in our class.


A. thirty





B. fifteen






C. twenty-five




D. forty







8.







are one the wall.


A. A flag







B. A



clock







C. A flag and a clock


D.A watch







9.








are on the desk.


A. Some books



B. Some plants


C. Some pens



D. Some plants







10. Our teacher is






.


A. Miss Smith




B. Mr. Smith



C


. Mrs. Smith





D. Smith Teacher




14




It's


seven


thirty now. It's


time to go to school. Our classroom is behind


the


's


very nice.


There is a map of China on the wall. Twenty boys and fifteen girls are in the classroom. There are


some


flowers


on


the


teacher's


desk.


They


are


for


our


teachers.


We


have


four


classes


in


the



morning and two in the afternoon. We aren't at school on Sunday.


(





) students go to school at






.


A.7:13




B.7:03




C.7:30


(





) classroom is









some



trees.


A. behind




B. in




C. under


(





)3.A map of China is on the







.


A. desk




B. wall



C. blackboard


(





)









are for the teachers.


A. maps



B. desks


C. flowers


(





) are








students in this class.


A. forty-five



B. fifteen




C. thirty-five




15

































The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street comer. He stopped to


look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still


there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.


He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything


he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once,


as he looked worried and his mother would notice (


注意


) it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass.


Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair (


轮椅


) . He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom


looked at him carefully and was


surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It's much


better to be without shoes than without feet, ” he thought. There was no reason (


理由


) for him to feel so


sorry and sad. He sent away and smiled, thinking he was happier.


1



Tom passed the shop______.




A



on foot




B



by bus




C



by bike





D



in a car


2



Why did Tom stop in front of the shop? Because he wanted______.





A



to buy the shoes




B



to look at the shoes he liked




C



to look at the shoes in the shop window




D



to look at the shoes on the front row


3



The pair of shoes he liked was ______.





A



too expensive




B



quite cheap




C



not there




D



not sold yet


4



Tom went into the park because he______.




A



was thinking how to tell his mother about it




B



wanted to see the boy




C



didn't want to make his mother worried




D



he felt sad


5



From the story we can know that Tom______.


-


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