初三英语阅读理解及答案
-
初三英语阅读理解及答案
< br>【篇一：初三英语阅读理解练习题
12
篇】
txt>
阅读理解
1
mr. lee was in bed and was
trying to go to sleep when he
heard the
bell ring. he turned on the light and looked at
his
clock. it was twelve oclock. who
can it be at this time of night?
he
thought. he decided to go and find out. so he got
of bed, put
on his dressing gown
(
浴袍
) and went to the door.
when he
opened the door, there was
nobody there. that is very strange.
then he went back to his bedroom, took
off his dressing gown,
got back into
bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to
sleep.
a few minutes later
he heard the bell again. mr. lee jumped out
of bed very quickly and rushed to the
door. he opened it, but
again he found
no one there. he closed the door and tried not
to feel angry. then he saw a piece of
paper on the floor. he
picked it up.
there were some words on it : it is now after
midnight(
午夜
), so
it is april fools day (
禺人节
)
. april fool to
you!oh , it was the
english boy next door! mr. lee exclaimed
(
惊
叫
) and almost
smiled. he went back to bed and feel asleep at
once. the bell did not ring
again.
1. when did mr. lee
go to bed? he went to bed _______. a.
before twelve oclock c. when the bell
rang b. after twelve
oclock d. when he
saw the boy 2. why did he rush to the door
when he heard the bell ring the second
time? a. he wanted to
open the door for
the visitor b. he wanted to find out who the
visitor was. c. he was afraid of the
ring
d. he was waiting for
someone.
3. from this
passage, we learn that we can _______ on april
fools day.
a. say
hello to each other c. play jokes on each other
b. dance
and sing at night d. send
pressents to children
4.
what did mr. lee think about the english boy? he
thought he
_________. a. was a good
boyc. shouldnt ring the bell at
midnight
答案及解析：
1
< br>．
a
．此题是一道细节题，文章第一自然段的前三个句子
就告诉了
此题的答案。
2
．
b
．文中有这样的句子
“who can it be at this time of
night?”
，
此句说明
mr.
lee
很想知道是谁在午夜时来敲门。
3
．
c
．此
题是一道常识题，因为大家都知道在愚人节这天，人们可
相互开玩笑。
< br>
4
．
b
．英国男孩和
mr.
lee
开玩笑，说明他把
mr. lee
看成朋友，所
以答案是
b
。
b. was friendly with him
d. did a dangerous thing just
now
阅读理解
2
babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat
the paper
around it. my cat enjoys a
meal of good, thick paper, old letters,
for example. she does not like
newspapers very much
scientists can do wonderful things with plants.
they can make
food just like meat and
cheese. and they can make it without
the help of animals. it is very good
food, too. now they have
begun to say,
we make our paper from wood. we can also
make food from wood. the next thing is
not very difficult. what
is the next
thing? perhaps it is
—
food
from paper. scientists
say, we can
turn
paper into food. it
will be good, cheap food, too, cheaper than
meat or fish or eggs.
so please keep your old books and
letters. (dont feed [
喂
] your
cat.) one day, they will be on your
plate, if what scientists say
may come
true. 1. the writer asks us to keep our old books
and
letters because _______. a. they
are useful for reading b. they
may be
used to feed cats c. we can make food from them
soon
d. we can read them at
breakfast
2. from the
passage
(
段落
)
，
we can infer(
推断
) that
_______
do not come from plants in some
way. a. few kinds of foodc.
cheese and
chicken b. meat and fish d. wood and
paper
答案及解析：
1
< br>．
c
．本题是细节题，答案可在倒数第一自然段找到。<
/p>
2
．
a
．文中有这样的句子
“what food does not
come from plants
in some way?”
。说明作者认为，不管是什么样的食物，几乎都来
自
“pl
ants”
，所以答案是
a
。
阅读理解
3
in england recently three
foreign gentlemen came to a bus
stop
and waited . about five minutes later, the bus
they wanted
came along. they were just
going to get on when suddenly
there was
a loud noise behind them. people rushed onto the
bus and tried to push them out of the
way . someone shouted
at them. the bus
conductor came rushing down the stairs to
see what all the trouble was about. the
three foreigners seem
all at sea and
looked embarrassed (
窘迫的
. no
one had told
them about the british
custom (
习惯
)of lining up for
a bus that
the first person who arrives
at the bus stop is the first person
to
get on the bus .
learning
the language of a country isnt enough. if you want
to
have a pleasant visit, find
out
as much as possible
about the manners and customs of your
host country. you will probably be
surprised just how different
they can
be from your own. a visitor to india would do well
to
remember that people there consider
it impolite to use the left
hand for
passing food at table. the left hand is supposed
to be
used for washing yourself. also
in india, you might see a man
shaking
his head at another to show that he doesnt agree.
but
in many parts of india a shake of
the head means agreement.
nodding
(
点头
) your head when you are
given a drink in
bulgaria will most
probably leave you thirsty .
in that country, you shake your head
to mean yes
—
a nod
means no . at a meal in countries on
the arabic peninsula, you
will find
that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as
you
drink up . if you think that you
have had enough , you should
take the
cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little
shake
from side to side or place your
hand over the top.
in
europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you
are sitting
talking to someone even at
an important meeting. doing this in
thailand, however, could bring about
trouble . also, you should
try to avoid
(
避免
)touching the head of an
adult (
成人
)
——
its
just not
done in thailand .
1. the
british people tried to push the three gentlemen
out of
the way, because the gentlemen
_________ .
a. were
foreigners c. made a loud noise b. didnt have
tickets
d. didnt line up for the
bus
2. according to the
article, if you want to have a pleasant
journey in a foreign country, you
should _________.
a. learn
the language of the country b. understand the
manners and customs of the country c.
have enough time and
money d. make
friends with the people there
3. in india it is considered impolite
___________.
a. to use the
right hand for passing food at table. b. to pass
food with the left hand.
c. to eat food with your hands. d. to
help yourself at table.
4.
to cross ones legs at an important meeting in
europe is
_______.
a. a common
(
平常的
) habit
b. an important manner
c. a serious
(
严重的
) trouble
d. a bad manner
5. the best title (
题目
) for
this article is ________.
a. peoples everyday life
b.
mind your manners c. shaking and nodding
head
d. taking a bus in
england
答案及解析：
1
< br>．
d
。这是一道句子理解题，也可以看成细节题。在第一
自然段的
最后，有这样的句子：
no one had
told them about the british
custom of
lining up for a bus that the first person who
arrives
at a bus stop is the first
person to get on the bus
．从此句可知
那三位先生并不知道在英国乘车的习惯，所以答案是
d
。<
/p>
2.
b
。这是一道细节题。答案在第二自然段的第二个句子。
3
．
b
。同
第二题一样，此题也是细节题。可在第二自然段直接找到
答案。
4
．
a
。单
句理解题。最后一个自然段中有说：
in europe it is quite
usual to cross your legs when you are
sitting talking to
someone even at an
important meeting
．这个句子的意思是：在
欧洲，开会时翘二郎腿是很常见的。这说明许多人有这样的习惯，
所以答案应该是
a
。
5
．
b
。通读全文就会发现，只学习一门外语是不
够的，还要多了解
该国的风俗习惯，否则就会遇到麻烦，所以答案是
b
。
【篇二：九年级英语阅读理
解
20
篇
(
含
答案
)
】
s=txt>
（一）
little tom down the street calls our
dog the keep is a
sheep dog. but when
tom tries to say seep, it comes out keep.
and in a way tom is right. zip is
always bringing things hoem
for us to
keep! ill tell you about some of them.
zips first present was a shoe. it was
made of green silk.
we
didnt know how zip found the shoe. but after a
moment
mary, my big sister, told me the
shoe had a strange smell. i
nodded(
点头
)and
held my nose. what do you think it is?
it smells like something for cleaning.
i think someone tried to
clean a spot
(
污点
) off the shoe. then he
put it at the door to dry.
along came zip. and good-bye shoe! i should take
it
back.
we cant
.said my sistter.
maybe
little tom is right, mary said. maybe zip is a
keep dog!
writer and mary
didnt know______.
a. what
zips first present was b. how zip carried its
first
present home
c. who owned zips first presentd. what
zips first present was
made
of
calls zip the keep dog
because ______.
a. the dog
likes keeping things b. the dog likes playing with
shoes
c. he
doesnt know the dogs name d. he cant pronounce the
word sheep well
made the shoe strange was ______.
a. its colour b. its smellc. its size
d. that it was a silk one
word keepin the last sentence means
_____
a. keeping things for
itself b. bringing things for other to
keep
c. not letting it run
about d. taking care of a small child
can know from the reading that the
dog _____.
a. likes to give
presents to peopleb. has been kept in at the
writers home
c.
has brought some trouble d. likes to be called
the keep dog
key: 1.c 2.d 3.b 4.b
5.c
（二）
an old lady
in a plane had a
blanket
（毯子）
over her head and
she did not want to take it off . the
air hostess spoke to her, but
the old
lady said
, “i have never been in a
plane before , and i
am frightened. i
am going to keep this blanket over my head
until we are back on the ground again
!” then the captain came.
he said,
“madam, i am the captain of this plane. the
weather is
fine, there are no clouds in
the sky, and everything is going
very
well. ”but she continued to hide.
so the captain turned and started to
go back. then the old lady
looked out
from under the blanket with one eye and said, “i
am
sorry, young man, but i don’t like
planes and i
am never going
to fly again. but i’ll say one thing,
”she continued kindly, “you
and your
wife keep your plane very clean!”
1. an old lady had _________
.
a. glassesb. a blanket
over her head c. a coat d. a basket
2. a. she didn’t want to
________ .
a. take it offb.
turn it offc. get on d. talk about it
3. _________ spoke to her .
a. the air hostess b. the man next to
her c. her husband d.
one of her
friends
4. the old lady had
never been _________ before .
a. abroadb. homec. in a planed. in
hospital
5. the
woman didn’t like planes and she was never going
________ .
a. to
fly againb. to travelc. to go abroadd. to go
home
key:
1
－
5 baaca
（三）
dick lived in england. one day in january he said
to his wife, im
going to fly to new
york next week because ive got some work
there. where are you going to stay
there? his wife asked. i dont
know yet.
dick answered. please send me your address from
there in a telegram
(
电报
), his wife said. all
right, dick answered.
he
flew to new york on january 31st and found a nice
hotel in
the center of the city. he put
his things in his room and then he
sent
his wife a telegram. he put the address of his
hotel in it. in
the evening he didnt
have any work, so he went to a cinema.
he came out at nine oclock and said,
now im going back to my
hotel and have
a nice dinner.
he found a
taxi (
出租车
) and the driver
said, where do you want
to go? but dick
didnt remember the name and address of his
hotel.
which
hotel are my things in? he said, and what am i
going to
do tonight? but the driver of
the taxi did not know. so dick got
out
and went into a post office. there he sent his
wife another
telegram, and in it he
wrote, please send me my address at this
post office.
choose the right answer
1.
dick flew to new york because ___.
a. he went there for a holiday b. he
had work there
c. he went
there for sightseeing (
观光
)
d. his home was there
2.
why did his wife want a telegram from
him?
a. because she didnt
know his address yet b. because she
wanted to go to new york,
too
c. because she might
send him another telegram
d. because she couldnt leave her husband by
himself in new
york
3. where did dick stay in new
york?
a. in the center of
the city.b. in a hotel.
c.
in a restaurant. d. at his friends
house.
4. who would send
him the name and address of his hotel?
a. the manager
(
经理
) of his hotel.b. the
police office.
c. the taxi
driver. d. his wife.
5.
which of the following is not true?
a. dick stayed at a nice hotel in the
center of the city.
b. dick
didnt work on the first night of his
arrival.
c. dick forgot to
send his wife a telegram.
d. dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a
taxi.
key: 1-5 b a b d
c
（四）
bob and jim once worked in the same
factory. one day, bob
lent jim ten
dollars, but then jim left his work and went to
work
in another town without paying
back the money.
bob didnt
see jim for a year, and then he knew from another
friend that jim was in another town and
staying at a hotel. so
he went there to
see him late in the evening.
when he got to jims room, he saw his
shoes near the door.
well, he must be
in, he thought, and knocked again, and said, i
know you are in, jim. your shoes are
out here.
ive gone out in
my boots, answered jim.
true or false
1. bob and
jim once worked in different factories.
2. one day jim borrowed ten dollars
from bob.
3. jim paid back
the money to bob and went to work in another
town later.
4.
bob hadnt seen jim for a year when he learned that
jim was
in another town.
key: 1-4 f t f t
（五）
i think the most terrible thing in life for my
little brother is
getting up in the
morning. he is almost sick when my mother
calls, herbert! its seven oclock! get
up!
herbert answers, im
coming! and goes right back to sleep. im
not at all like my brother. i dont like
to go to bed at night but i
dont mind
getting up in the morning. i usually wake up
before
my mother calls me. i jump out
of bed and go into the
bathroom to take
a shower. i get dressed, brush my teeth,
comb my hair, and get ready to go
downstairs for breakfast as
soon as my
mother calls. but not herbert. he just sleeps. a
military band
(
军乐队
) in our bedroom could
not wake him up. i
call him and say,
get up! mum will be up here to pull you out of
bed if you dont get up
immediately!
but he just
sleeps. after calling a few more times my mother
has to come upstairs and pull herbert
out of bed. its that way
every day with
my little brother. perhaps some day hell learn to
get up on time, but i really dont think
so.
true or
false
1. the most terrible
thing in life for my little brother is going to
school.
2. im
not like my brother because i like to go to bed
early at
night and get up early in the
morning.
3. i usually jump
out of bed and go into the bathroom for a
shower before my mother
calls.
4. when mother
calls, herbert doesnt answer and remains in
bed.
5. my mother
often has to go upstairs and pull herbert out of
bed as he refuses to get up.
6. sometimes we have to send for a
military band to wake
herbert
up.
7. the writer thinks
some day herbert will learn to get up on
time.
key: 1-7.
f t t f t f f
（六
)