300道分数混合运算1有答案

巡山小妖精
544次浏览
2021年02月16日 20:23
最佳经验
本文由作者推荐

自己做蛋糕-

2021年2月16日发(作者:推荐好听的歌)



分数混合运算


1





一.计算题(共

< br>50


小题)



1


.计算下面各题,能简算的要写出简算过程.



12. 5


×


32


×


0 .25



12


×


[


(


﹣


)×


3


]



÷


50


+


÷



20. 15


×


2014


﹣

20.15


×


2015



1



5.12


﹣(


3.12


+


4.6


)﹣


5.4



4.78



×


0.25


+


0.522


×


2.5



2


.计算.



8


﹣


×


÷


4





















9.6


÷


3.2


+


5 .1


×


4





















(


÷


+


)




















60< /p>


×(


﹣


+


)



×


3


.直接写出 得数.



8.63


+

< br>3.7=



0.25


×


17


×


4=



8


÷


=



9.6


÷


0.8=



10


﹣


0.86=


2


÷


1%


﹦



×


2


÷


2


×


=



100


÷


1%=



12


×(


+


)


=



0.9


×


99


+


0.9=



4


.直接写出计算结果




1%


﹣


0. 1%=



÷


÷


×


=



0.24


×


5=



﹣(


﹣


)


=



+


﹣


+


=



+


+


+


+


+


=



×


÷


×


=


< br>48


×


+


3

÷


7=



5


.下面各题怎样算简便就怎样算.



14.12


+


2.36


﹣


7.36


+


2.88



6



÷


﹣


÷


6



(



+


﹣


)÷


×



﹣


÷


13









﹣


×








×


[


÷(


﹣


)


]



6


.计算下面各题打星号的要简算.



19.5


×


0.2

﹣


2.07


÷


23




























×


[


÷(


﹣


)


]



※(


※


+


×


+


)×


29


×


23



÷

< p>
5


+


.



7


.正确合理地计算下面各题



29.4


÷


2.8


× (


3.5


﹣


2.3

)



7


﹣(


2


+


1


)×



第


1


页(共


6 5


页)





15


﹣


6.37


﹣


3.63












2


×


9.25


+< /p>


7


×


9



1.25


×


0.32


×


250




3


×


+


7


÷


9


×


5


+


÷


.



8


.脱式计算(能简算的要简算,并写出主要过程)


1125


﹣


997



×


109


×


101



)÷


(


1.6


+


1.6


+


1.6< /p>


+


1.6


)×


2 5




[


﹣(


+


)


]


×


.



﹣


×



(


+


﹣


9


.下面各题 ,怎样算简便就怎样算



﹣


(


+


+


×







)÷


×


+


21


÷(


+


)÷


×


﹣


÷


×


[


÷(


﹣


)


]

< p>
.



10


.脱式计算,能简算的要简算.



①


12.5


×


8


÷


12.5


×


8



②


12.7

﹣


3.6


﹣


5.4



③


24


×(


+


﹣


)


④


×


[


﹣(


﹣


)


]


.



11


.用你喜欢的方法计算.



①


3.6


+


2.8< /p>


+


7.4


+


7. 2











②(


+


+< /p>


③


2


﹣


×


)×


36




















.



④(


+< /p>


)÷


﹣


12


.用 你喜欢的方法计算下面各题.



22.7


﹣


1.8


+


17.3


﹣


18.2








第


2


页(共


65< /p>


页)





(


+


)×


8


+




[

< p>
﹣(


﹣


)


]


÷


3.4


×


2.77


+


0.23


×


3.4












(


+


+


)×


72












+


+


+


.



13


.脱式计 算(能简便的要用简便方法计算)



(


1


)


36


+


6 4


×


85


+


1 5






(


2


)


0.4


×


9


×


25






(


3


)


61


×


40%


+


38


×


+


0.4



(


4


)


2475< /p>


÷


45


+


247 5


÷


55



(


5


)


(


15


﹣


14


×


)×


(


6


)


+


5.8


﹣


+


4.2


.





14


.选择合适的方法计算.



×


+


÷





×


99< /p>


+


(


5.6


+< /p>


2.8


)÷


÷


[


×(


+


)


]< /p>


.



15


.计算下面各题.



105


×(


+


+

< p>
)



(


3618


÷


18


﹣


145


)×


29



﹣


4.5


÷(


0.2


+


)



11.3


﹣


3.79


+


8.7

< br>﹣


7.21


.



16


.用你喜欢的方法计算.



①


22.7


﹣


1.8


+


17.3


﹣


18.2



②(


+


+



)×


36



第


3


页(共


65


页)




③


2


﹣


×



④(< /p>


+


)÷


﹣


.



17


.能用简便方法的要用简便方法.



(


+


×


)


÷



[


1.3


×


25%



18


.脱式计算.



(



+



)×


24



6



7


÷


1.25


÷


0.8












68


×< /p>


35


﹣


408


÷


24



×


.



﹣(< /p>


﹣


)


]


÷



(


+


)×


×



(


2.56


﹣


1.72


)



9.81


×


0.1


+


0.5


×


98.1

< br>+


0.049


×


﹣


0.5


×


5.28


﹣


0.44


﹣


981


.



2.5


÷


×






(


﹣


50%


)÷(


×


42


)



(< /p>


+


)÷


19


.直 接写出得数




+


=



10


÷


=



÷


=



÷


=



a


×


=



×


=



+


=



×


×


=



8


×


+


8


×


=



55

< p>
×


20


.用递等式计算.



×


÷


×


=



0


×


÷


×


























(


1


﹣


0.8


×


)÷


< /p>


48048


÷


12


+


88





















9


÷(


﹣< /p>


)×


3


.



21


.能简便计算的要用简便方法计算.



﹣(


+


)



+


+


+



3


﹣


﹣



+


+


+


.



22


.计算下面各题,能够简算的要简算.< /p>



×


21


×


< /p>


第


4


页(共


65


页)





(


﹣



)×


12



×


2


+


×


2



16


×


25%< /p>


+


16


×


.



23


.直接写出得数.




1.25


×


1.5


×


8=



100


﹣


99%=



6.5


﹣


6.5


×

< p>
0=



0.55


÷


5.5=



×


=



3


×


÷


3


×


=





0.2


+


8=



÷


=



24


.直接写出得数.




+


=



÷


2


×


+


=



2


×


3


=



2.5


×


4%=



×(

< p>
﹣


0.625


)


=



=



5

< p>
﹣


5


×


=



60%


×


=



25


.计算下面各题,能简算的要简算.































(


15


﹣


14


×


)×


101


×< /p>























×


﹣


÷


.



26


.计算,能简便的要简便计算


< /p>


×


+


÷


+



÷


6



÷










×


+


×


(


+


﹣


)×


24



÷


5


+


5


÷



56


×


.



27


.直接写得数




×


16=



第


5


页(共


6 5


页)





12


÷


=


< /p>


0


×


+


=



×


÷


×

< p>
=



+


﹣


+








28


×(



+


)


=



28


.计算



(


1


+


0


÷< /p>


)÷



+


8


+



×


.



29


.能简算的要简算.



+


+


+



8.8


×


1.25



45


×


21


﹣


50


×


2.1



+


+


﹣


﹣(< /p>


﹣


)



1.25


×


0.4


×


8 0


×



2.5



30


.计算下面各题,能用简便算法的要用简便算法.


(


1


)


×


÷

























(


2


)


8.6


﹣


÷


×



(


3


)


÷


+


×























(


4


)


20


÷〔


(


+


)×


〕



31


.计算下面各题.



39


×


×
















﹣


+



×


+



1


÷(


÷


)



第


6


页(共


65


页)




0.25


+


+


+




0.54


×


1.75


+


82.5


×


0.054


.





(


﹣


)×< /p>


24



÷


[


(


﹣


)÷


]


.



32


.



直接写出得数.



5


﹣


=



×


0


×


6=



6


÷


26=



50%


﹣


0.05=

< br>


÷


20%=



2


+


30%=



1.2


:


6=



+


×


2=


< /p>


×


÷


×


=



9π=



33


.下面各题怎样简便就怎样算.



3.7


×


99


+


3.7













105


×(


+


)< /p>
















5.37


﹣


1.47


﹣


2.53



+


×


﹣







+


×


+



×


18


﹣


.



34


.计算下面各题,能简算的要简算



﹣(


+


)


< /p>


6


﹣(


﹣


)



35


.



直接写出得数.



< br>0.4


×


20%=



:


=




0.5


3


=



÷


=



×


3


÷


×


3=



×


12=



﹣


=




1


÷


×


=



+


+



+


﹣



﹣


﹣



+


﹣


+


.



﹣


+


+



﹣(


﹣


)



36


.下面各题,怎样算简便就怎么算



÷


15


×




÷(


﹣


)×


+


÷



第


7


页(共


65


页)





×


+


÷


8


.



37


.能简算的要简算.


< p>
3.73


+


+


6.27< /p>


+



﹣(


+


)


< /p>


+


4


﹣


+


﹣


+



.



38


.脱 式计算(写出必要的计算过程,能简算的要简算)



(


1


)


(


2


)


(


3


)

< br>(


4


)


(


5


)


(


6


)







.



39


.计算下面各题,能简算的要简算



1


﹣


÷


﹣



3


+


×


÷



÷(


﹣


)×



[


1


÷(


+< /p>


)


]



×


+


÷



+


+


.



40


.计算(写出计算过程)



+


﹣



1


﹣(



+


)



















第


8


页(共


65


页)





×



÷


6


.










32


×


.















÷


.



41


.脱式计算



(


﹣


)×


24






15


÷


15


×





2


÷(


+


)



42


.直接写得数.




1


÷


=



÷


÷


2=



=



9


÷


=



×


4=



×


3=



﹣


×


=



×


=



43


.脱式计算


﹣


+


﹣


﹣


+




(


1< /p>


﹣(


)



5.4


÷


[


2.5


× (


3.7


﹣


2.9

)


]


.



44


.用递等式计算.



①


6.3


×


1.5


+


1.5


÷


0.75


















②


+


÷



③(


2


+


)÷(< /p>


2


﹣


)




















④


÷


[


×(


+


)


]


.



45


.下面各题怎样简便就怎样算.



÷


×



÷


×



÷



第


9


页(共


65


页)




×


+


×



×


99


+


< /p>


(


+


)×


32< /p>



17


×


.



46


.下面各题写出必要的计算过程



×


×



×


4


÷



÷


÷


.



47


.计算下面各题.



×


4


×


×

< br>


÷



﹣


+


﹣



(


+


)×


21


.



48


.怎样简便就怎样算.




﹣


÷



25


﹣


÷


< /p>


×


35


+


65< /p>


÷


4



(


+


÷


3


×

< p>


(


+


)÷



÷


)×


.


< /p>


49


.计算下面各题,怎样简便就怎样算



×


÷


÷


÷



50


.计算题



(


1


)


×



























×


7


+


×


11



(


+


)÷


×


99


+



48


×



< /p>


(


2


)


12


×(


﹣


)



(


3


)


×

< p>
5


÷


×


5
























第


10< /p>


页(共


65


页)





(


4


)


+


÷(





)




第


11


页( 共


65


页)





分数混合运算


1



参考答案与试题解析





一.计算题(共


50


小题)



1


.计算下面各题, 能简算的要写出简算过程.



12.5


×


32


×


0.25


12


×


[


(


﹣


)×


3


]



20.15


×

2014


﹣


20.15


×


2015



1



5.12


﹣(


3.12

+


4.6


)﹣


5.4

< p>
【解答】


解:


(


1


)


12.5


×


32< /p>


×


0.25



= 12.5


×(


4


×

8


)×


0.25



=


(


12.5


×


8


)×(


4


×


0.25


)



=100


×


1



=100


;




(


2


)


12< /p>


×


[


(


﹣


)×


3


]



=12


×


×


3


﹣


12


×


×

< p>
3


]



=66


﹣


24



=42


;




(


3


)


÷


50


+


÷



=


×


+


×

< p>


=


×


+


×



=


(

+


)×



=1


×



=


;




(


4


)


20.15


×


2014


﹣


20.15


×


2015



第


12


页(共


65


页)




÷

< p>
50


+


÷



4.78



×


0.25


+


0.522


×


2.5





=20.15


×(


2014


﹣


2015


)



=20.15


×(﹣


1


)

< p>


=


﹣


20.15


;




(

< p>
5


)


15.12


﹣(


3.12


+


4.6


)﹣


5.4



=15.12

< p>
﹣


3.12


﹣


4.6


﹣


5.4



=


(


15.12


﹣


3 .12


)﹣(


4.6


+


5.4


)



=12


﹣


10



=2


;



< /p>


(


6


)


4.78


×


0.25


+


0.522


×


2.5



=4.78


×


0.25


+


5.22


×


0.25



=


(


4.78

+


5.22


)×


0.25



=10


×


0.25< /p>



=2.5


.





2


.计算.



8


﹣


×


÷


4





















9.6


÷


3.2


+


5 .1


×


4


(


÷


+


)




















60


×(


﹣


+


)


【解答】


解:


(


1


)


8


﹣


×


÷


4



=8


﹣


÷


4

< p>


=8


﹣



=7


;



< /p>


(


2


)


9.6< /p>


÷


3.2


+


5. 1


×


4



=3


+


20.4



=23.4


;




第


13


页( 共


65


页)




×























(


3


)


×(


=


×(


+


)



=


×


=


;





÷


+


)



(


4


)


60


×(


﹣


+


)



=60


×


﹣


60


×


+


60


×



=45


﹣


40


+


24



=5


+


24



=29


.





3


.直接写出得数.



8.63


+


3.7=



0.25


×


17


×< /p>


4=



8


÷


=



9.6


÷


0.8=



10


﹣


0.86=


2


÷


1%


﹦



×


2


÷


2


×


=



100


÷


1%=



12


×(


+


)


=



0.9


×


99


+


0.9=



【解答】


解:


< br>8.63


+


3.7=12.33



0.25


×


17


×


9.6


÷


0.8=12

< p>


4=17



8


÷


=10



×


2


÷


2


×


=





4


.直接写出计算结果




1%


﹣


0. 1%=



÷


÷


×


=



【解答】


解:



1%


﹣


0.1%=0.9%



0.24


×


5=1.2



﹣


(


﹣


)


=



+


﹣


+


=



0.24< /p>


×


5=



﹣(< /p>


﹣


)


=



+


﹣


+


=

< p>


+


+


+


+


+


=



100


1%=10000


< p>
÷


12


×(


+

< p>
)


0.9


=5



99


+


0.9=90



×


10


﹣


0. 86=9.14



2


÷


1%


﹦


200



×


÷


×


=

< br>


48


×


+

3


÷


7=



第


14


页(共


65

< br>页)





÷



÷


×


=


×



÷


×


=


48


×

< p>
+


3


÷


7=21



+


+


+



+


+


=




5


.下面各题怎样算简便就怎样算.



14.12


+


2.36


﹣


7.36


+


2.88



6



÷


﹣


÷


6



(



+


﹣


)÷


×



﹣


÷


13









﹣


×








×


[


÷(


﹣


)


]



【解答】


解:


(


1


)


14.12


+


2.36


﹣


7.36


+


2.88



=


(


14.12


+


2.88


)﹣(


7. 36


﹣


2.36


)


=17


﹣


5



=12


;




(


2


)


6


÷


﹣


÷


6



=10


﹣


=9




;



(


3


)


(


+


﹣


)÷


=


(

< p>
+


﹣


)×


12

< p>



=


×


12


+


×


12


﹣


×


12


< br>=3


+


2


﹣

4



=1


;



< /p>


(


4


)


=


=


(


=


×

< p>


×


﹣


÷


13




< br>×


﹣


×


﹣


)×



第


15


页(共


65


页)




=



;



(


5


)


﹣


×



=


﹣



=


;




(


6


)


×


[


÷(


﹣


)

< p>
]



=


×


[


÷


=


×

=4


.





6


.计算下面各题打星号的要简算.



19.5


×


0.2

﹣


2.07


÷


23




























×


[


÷(


﹣


)


]



※(


※


+


×


+


)×


29


×


23



÷

< p>
5


+


.




]



【解答 】


解:①


19.5


×

< br>0.2


﹣


2.07


÷

< p>
23




=3.9


﹣


0.09



=3.81




























②


×


[


÷(


﹣


)


]


< p>
=


×


[


÷(


=


×


[


]

< br>


)


]



=


×


[


×


1 2


]



第


16


页(共


65


页)





=


×


=4





③(


=< /p>


+


)×


29


×< /p>


23



×


29< /p>


×


23



×


29


×


23


+


=46


+


87



=133




④


=


=


(


×< /p>


+


×


+


÷


5


+



×



+


1


)×



=2


×



=





7


.正确合理地计算下面各题



29.4


÷


2.8


× (


3.5


﹣


2.3

)



7


﹣(


2


+


1


)×



15


﹣


6.37


﹣


3.63












2


×


9.25


+< /p>


7


×


9



1.25


×


0.32


×


250




3


×


+


7


÷


9


×


5


+


÷


.



【解答】< /p>


解:


(


1


)


29.4


÷


2.8


×(


3.5


﹣


2.3

< br>)



=29.4


÷


2.8


×


1.2



=10.5


×


1.2



=12.6


;




(


2


)


7


﹣(


2


+


1


=7


﹣


3


×



)×


< p>
第


17


页(共


65


页)




=7


﹣


2



=5


;



< /p>


(


3


)


15


﹣


6.37


﹣


3. 63



=15


﹣(

6.37


+


3.63


)

< p>


=15


﹣


10



=5


;



< /p>


(


4


)


2


×


9.25


+


7


×


9



=2


×


9.25


+


7


×


9.25



=< /p>


(


2


+


7


)×


9.25



=1 0


×


9.25



=92.5


;




(


5


)


1.25


×


0.32


×


250



=1.25


×(


0.4


×


0.8


)×


250



=


(


1.25


×


0. 8


)×(


0.4


×

250


)


=1


×

< br>100



=100


;




(


6


)


3


×


+


7


÷


9


×


5


+


÷




=3


×


+


×


5

+



=


(


3


+


5


+


1< /p>


)×



=9


×





第


18


页( 共


65


页)





=7


.





8


.脱式 计算(能简算的要简算,并写出主要过程)



1125


﹣


997



×


109


×


101



)÷


(


1.6


+< /p>


1.6


+


1.6


+


1.6


)×


25



[


﹣(


+


)


]


×


.



﹣


×



(


+


﹣


【解答】< /p>


解:


(


1


)


1125


﹣


997



=1125


﹣(


1000


﹣


3


)


< br>=1125


﹣


1000


+


3



=125


+


3



=128


;




(


2


)


109


×


101



= 109


×(


100


+

< br>1


)



=109


×


100


+


109

< p>
×


1



=10900


+


109



=11009


;




(


3


)


(


1.6


+


1.6


+


1.6


+


1 .6


)×


25



=


(


1.6


×


4


)×


25



=1.6


×(


4


×

< br>25


)



=1.6


×


100



=160


;




(


4


)


×


﹣


×



=


×


﹣


×



=


(


﹣


)×



=


×




第


19


页( 共


65


页)




=


;




(


5


)


(


+


﹣


=


(


+


﹣


)÷



)×


36



×


36



=< /p>


×


36


+


×


36


﹣


=16


+< /p>


30


﹣


14



=46


﹣


14



=32


;




(


6


)


[


﹣(


+


)


]


×




=

< p>
[


﹣


=


=




×



.



]


×



9


.下面各题,怎样算简便就怎样算



﹣


(


+


+


×







)÷


×< /p>


+


21


÷(


+< /p>


)÷


×


﹣


÷


×


[


÷(


﹣


)


]


.


< p>
【解答】


解:


(


1


)


﹣


=


﹣

< p>


第


20


页(共


65


页)




×



=


;




(


2


)


(


+


)÷



=


÷



=


;




(


3


)


+


×


+



=


+


+



=


+


(


+


)



=


+


1



=1


;



< /p>


(


4


)


21


÷(


+


)÷



=21


÷


÷



=21


÷(


×


)



=21


÷



=35


;




(


5


)


×


﹣


÷



=


×


﹣


×



=


×(


﹣


)



=


×


1



=


;






第


21< /p>


页(共


65


页)




(


6


)


×


[


÷(


﹣


)


]



=

< p>
×


[


÷


]



=


×


=




10


.脱式计算,能简算的要简算.



①


12.5


×


8


÷


12.5


×


8



②


12.7

﹣


3.6


﹣


5.4



③


24


×(


+


﹣


)


④


×


[


﹣(


﹣


)


]


.



.




【解答 】


解:①


12.5


×

< br>8


÷


12.5


×


8



=


(

12.5


÷


12.5


)×(


8


×


8


)

< p>


=1


×


64



=64


;




②


12.7


﹣


3.6


﹣


5.4


=12.7


﹣(


3.6


+


5.4


)



=12.7


﹣


9



=3.7


;




③


24


×(


+


﹣


)



=24


×


+


24


×< /p>


﹣


24


×



=6


+


20


﹣


21



=26


﹣


21



=5


;



< /p>


第


22


页(共


6 5


页)





④


×


[


﹣(< /p>


=


×


[


﹣


=


×


[


+

< p>
﹣


=


×


[


1


﹣


=


×

=


.






﹣


)


]



+


]



]



]



11


.用你喜欢的方法计算.



①


3.6


+


2.8< /p>


+


7.4


+


7. 2











②(


+


+< /p>


③


2


﹣


×


)×


36




















.



④(


+< /p>


)÷


﹣


【解答】


解:①


3.6


+


2.8


+


7.4


+


7.2

< p>


=


(


3.6

< p>
+


7.4


)


+

< p>
(


2.8


+


7.2


)



=11


+


10



=21


;




②(


+


+


)×


36



×


36



=< /p>


×


36


+


×


36


+


=9


+


6


+


15



=15


+


15



=30


;




③


2


﹣


=2< /p>


﹣



×



第


23


页(共


65< /p>


页)





=1.7


;




④(


+


)÷


﹣


=


÷


﹣


=


﹣





=


.





12


.用你喜欢的方法计算下面各题.



22.7


﹣


1.8

+


17.3


﹣


18.2








(


+


)×


8


+




[


﹣(


﹣< /p>


)


]


÷


3.4< /p>


×


2.77


+


0 .23


×


3.4












(


+


+


)×


72












+


+


+


.



【解答】


解:


(


1


)


22.7


﹣< /p>


1.8


+


17.3


﹣


18.2



=

(


22.7


+


17.3

< p>
)﹣(


1.8


+


18.2


)



=40


﹣


20



=20


;









(


2


)


(


+


=


(


×


8


+


=3

< p>
+


=3


+


(


=3


+


1



=4


;



< /p>


第


24


页(共


6 5


页)




) ×


8


+


×


8< /p>


)


+





+


+


)




(


3


)


[


﹣(


﹣


)


]


÷


=


[

< p>
﹣


=


÷


]


÷





=


;




(


4


)


3.4


×


2.77


+


0. 23


×


3.4




=3.4


×(


2.77


+


0.23


)



=3.4


×


3



=10.2


;












(


5


)


(


=


+


+


)×


72



×


72


+


×


72


+


×


72


< p>
=30


+


8


+

< p>
27



=65


;














(


6


)


+


+


+



=


(


+


)


+


(


+

< br>)



=1


+


1



=2


.





13


.脱式计算(能简便的要用简便 方法计算)



(


1

)


36


+


64

×


85


+


15






(


2


)


0.4


×


9


×


25






(


3


)


61


×


40%


+


38


×


+


0.4



(


4


)


2475< /p>


÷


45


+


247 5


÷


55



(


5


)


(


15


﹣


14


×


)×




第


25< /p>


页(共


65


页)





(


6


)


+


5.8


﹣


+


4.2


.



【解答】


解:


(


1


)


36


+


64


×


85


+


15



=36


+


5 440


+


15



=5476


+


15



=5491


;




(


2


)


0.4


×


9


×


25



=0.4


×


25


×


9



=10


×


9



=90


;




(


3


)


61< /p>


×


40%


+


38


×


+


0.4



=61


×


0.4


+


38


×


0.4

+


0.4



=

(


61


+


38

+


1


)×


0.4

< br>


=100


×


0.4

< p>


=40


;




(


4


)


2475


÷


45


+


2475


÷


55



=55


+


45



=100


;




(


5


)


(


15


﹣


14


×


)×



=


(


15


﹣


8


)×



=7


×



=


;




(


6


)


+


5.8


﹣


+


4.2




第


26


页(共


65


页)




=


(


=1< /p>


+


10



=11


.





﹣


)


+


(


5.8


+


4.2


)



14


.选择合适的方法计算.



×


+


÷





×


99< /p>


+


(


5.6


+< /p>


2.8


)÷


÷


[


×(


+


)


]< /p>


.



【解答】


解 :


(


1


)


×< /p>


=


=



+


÷



+



;



(


2


)


=


=


×


99


+

< p>


×(


99


+

< p>
1


)



×


100



=16


;




(


3


)


(


5.6


+


2.8


) ÷


=8.4


÷


=28

< br>;






(


4


)


÷


[


×(


+


)


]



=

< p>
÷


[


×


]



第


27


页(共


65


页)





=


÷


=




.




15


.计算下面各题.



105


×(


+


+

< p>
)



(


3618


÷


18


﹣


145


)×


29



﹣


4.5


÷(


0.2


+


)



11.3


﹣


3.79


+


8.7

< br>﹣


7.21


.



【解答】


解:


(


1

< p>
)


105


×(


+


+


)



=105


×


+


105


×


+


105


×



=15


+


70


+


42



=127


;




(


2


)


(


3618


÷


18


﹣


145


)×


29



=


(


201


﹣


145


)×


29

< br>


=56


×


29



=1624


;




(


3


)


=


﹣


4.5


÷(< /p>


0.2


+


)


< /p>


﹣


4.5


÷


0. 5



=10.25


﹣

< br>9



=1.25


;




(


4


)


11.3


﹣


3.79


+


8.7


﹣


7.21



=


(


11.3


+


8.7


)﹣(


3.79< /p>


+


7.21


)



=20


﹣


11



=9


.



第< /p>


28


页(共


65


页)







16


.用你喜欢的方法计算.



①


22.7


﹣


1.8


+


17.3


﹣


18.2



②(


+

+


③


2


﹣


×


)×


36




④(


+


)÷


﹣


.



【解答】


解:①


22.7


﹣


1.8


+


17.3


﹣


18.2



=


(


22.7< /p>


+


17.3


)﹣(


1.8


+


18.2


)



=40


﹣


20



=20




② (


+


+


)×


3 6



×


36



=


×


36


+< /p>


×


36


+


=9< /p>


+


6


+


15



=30




③


2


﹣


=2


﹣


=1





×



④(< /p>


+


)÷


﹣


=


÷


﹣


=


=





﹣





第


29


页(共


65


页)





17


.能用简便方法的要用简便方法.



(


+


×


)


÷



[


1.3


×


25%



【解答 】


解:


(


1


)


(


+


×


)÷< /p>



=


(


+


=


÷



)÷



﹣(


﹣


)


]


÷



(


+


)×


×



(


2.56


﹣


1.72


)



9. 81


×


0.1


+


0.5


×


98.1


+


0.049


×


﹣


0.5


×


5.28


﹣


0.4 4


﹣


981


.



=


;




(


2


)


[


=


[


=


[


﹣(


﹣


]


÷




)


]


÷



﹣


+


+


﹣


]


÷



=


[


1


﹣


]

< br>÷


=


÷


=




;



(


3


)


(


=


=


×


+



+


×


)×


+

< p>
×


×


×




=4


;




(


4


)


1.3


×


﹣


0.5


×


25%



= 1.3


×


0.25


﹣

< br>0.5


×


0.25


< p>
=


(


1.3


﹣

< p>
0.5


)×


0.25


< /p>


第


30


页(共


6 5


页)





=0.8


×


0.25

< br>


=0.2


;




(


5


)


5.28


﹣


0.44


﹣(


2.56


﹣


1.72

< p>
)



=5.28


﹣


0.44


﹣


2.56


+


1.72



=


(


5.28


+


1.72


)﹣(


0.44


+


2.56


)



=7


﹣


3



=4


;



< /p>


(


6


)


9.81


×


0.1


+


0 .5


×


98.1


+

0.049


×


981


< p>
=9.81


×


0.1


+< /p>


5


×


9.81


+


4.9


×


9.81


=9.81


×(


0.1


+


5


+


4.9


)



=9.81


×


10



=98.1


.





18


.脱式计算.



(



+



)×


24



6



7


÷


1.25


÷


0.8












68


×< /p>


35


﹣


408


÷


24



×


.



2.5


÷


×






(


﹣


50%


)÷(


×


42


)



(< /p>


+


)÷


+



)×


24



【解答】


解:


(


1

)


(



=


×


24


+


×


2 4



=20


+


9



=29


;




(


2


)


67< /p>


÷


1.25


÷


0 .8




=67

÷(


1.25


×


0.8

< p>
)



=67


÷


1



=67


;




第


31


页(共


65


页)





(


3


)


68< /p>


×


35


﹣


408


÷


24



=2 380


﹣


17



=2363


;




(


4


)


2.5


÷


×






=2.5


×


×



=4


×



=7


;



< /p>


(


5


)


(


﹣


50%


)÷(


×< /p>


42


)



=


(


﹣


)÷(


×


42


)



=


÷


30



=



;



(


6


)


(


+


)÷


=


÷

< p>
×



×



=74


×



=37


.





19


.直接写出得数




+


=



10


÷


=



÷


=



÷


=



a


×


=



×


=



+


=



×


×


=



8


×


+


8


×


=



55

< p>
×


【解答】


解:



+


=


×



×


÷


×


=



0


×



10


÷


=25



=


8


×


+


8


×


÷


55


×


=



÷

< p>
a


×


=b



×


÷


×


×

< br>=


0


×


=



+


=


×


第


32


页(共


65


页)


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