最新英语副词用法总结(完整)
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最新英语副词用法总结
(
完整
< br>)
一、单项选择副词
1
.
Don’t defend
him any more. It’s obvious that he ___________
destroyed the fence of the
garden even
without apology.
A
.
accidentally
C
.
deliberately
【答案】
C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:别再
为他辩护了。显然他是故意把花园的围墙弄坏的,而且还不道
歉。
A. accidentally
偶然地;
B.
carelessly
粗心地;
C.
deliberately
故意地,刻意地;
D.
clumsily
笨拙地。根据前一句
Don’t
defend him any more.
可推知,他是故意把花园的围墙弄
坏的,故选
C
项。
<
/p>
B
.
carelessly
D
.
clumsily<
/p>
2
.
She devoted
herself ______ to her research and it earned her a
good reputation in her field.
A
.
strongly
【答案】
C
【解析】
考查副词辨析。句意为:她
将全部精力用于研究工作,这为她在这一领域赢得了良好的声
誉。
entirely
完全地,符合句意。
strongly
p>
强烈地;
freely
自由地;
extremely
极端地;极
其;非常。
答案:
C
B
.
freely
C
.
entirely
D
.
extremely
3
.
(
p>
浙江卷
)I’ve been writing this
report________for the last two
weeks
,
but it has to be
handed in tomorrow.
A
.
finally
C
.
occasionally
【答案】
C
【解析】
考查副词辨析。
finally
最后,终于;
immediate
ly
立即,马上;
occasionally
< br>偶尔;
certainly
当然。句意为:在过去的两周
里,我
________
在写这份报告,但是明天就必须要上交
了。
根据句意和逻辑,此处应表示没完成之意。所以空格处用
o
ccasionally
。
答案:
C
B
.
immediately
D
.
certain
ly
4
.
—He doesn’t
work effectively, and ______ he is innocent of any
sen
se of responsibility.
—
Sooner or later he will be
fired by the employer.
A
.
therefore
B
.
furthermore
C
.
nevertheless
D
.
anyhow
【答案】
B
【解析】
A.
therefore
因此;
B.
furthermore
而且,此外;
C. neverthe
less
不过,然而,尽管
如此;
D.
anyhow
不管怎样,无论如何。句意:他工作没效率,而且没有责任感。
----
他早晚被老板开除。根据句意可知选<
/p>
B
。
5
.
Instead of
hiding behind walls, a defender sometimes must
________ engage and disable
enemy
forces before they strike.
A
.
flexibly
B
.
actively
C
.
primitively
D
.
conservatively
【答案】
B
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
A.
flexibly
易曲地,柔软地;
B.
actively
活跃地,积极地;
C.
primitively
最初地,自学而成地;
D. co
nservatively
保存地,保守地;句意:守卫者有时必
须在敌方部队攻击前
________
吸引火力并打倒他们,
而不是躲在墙后面。只有选
B
表示
“<
/p>
积
极地吸引火力
”
符合语境。
6
.
All rights
reserved. The content above shall not be reprinted
_____ without permission,
thanks.
A
.
arbitrarily
B
.
barely
C
.
offensively
D
.
optionally
【答案】
A
【解析】考查副词辨析。
A.
arbitrarily
任意地;
B.
barely
勉强地;
C. offensively
不愉快地;
讨厌地;
D. optionall
y
有选择地。句意:版权所有,以上内容未经允许不准任意重印,谢
谢。
A
项符合语境。
7
.
As
a doctor, I spend most of the time with my
patients, and that’s ________ it is in my
day.
A
.
how
B
.
when
C
.
why
D
.
where
【答案】
A
【解析】考查副词。句意:作为医生,我花费了多数时间和病人在一起,这就是我现在的
生活方式。表示我是如何生活的,故选
A
。
8
.
He has been
living in this country _______ since May 2012,
with no visa.
A
.
apparently
B
.
relatively
C
.
legally
D
.
illegally
【答案】
D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。句意:自
2012
年
5
月以来
,他一直非法居住在这个国家,没有签证。
A.
apparently
显然地;
B.
relatively
相对地;
C.
legally
合法地;
D. illegally
不合法地。故选
D
。
9
.
–
Do
you think that the 16
th
Asian
Games were a success?
--
Yes, _______!It couldn’t
be better.
A
.
relatively
【答案】
C
【解析】
词义辨析。
Relatively
相对的;
approximat
ely
近似地,大约;
absolutely
< br>绝对的;
fortunately
幸运的。你认为第
p>
16
届亚运会成功吗、绝对的,没有比它更好的了。选
C
。
B
.
approximately
C
.
absolutely
D
.
fortunately
< br>
10
.
I call him
______ even when there is not much to
say.
A
.
now and then
B
.
by and by
C
.
step by step
D
.
more or less
【答案】
A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词短语辨析。句意:
即使没有太多的话要说,我也会时不时的给他打电话。
A. now
and then
时而;
B.
by and by
不就之后;
C. step by
step
逐步地;
D. more or less
或多或
少。根据句意,结合四个选项可知是我时而会给他打电话
,故选
A.
11
.
The play is
________ worth ________.
A
.
very, seeing
C
.
well, seeing
【答案】
C
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定搭配。句意:这出戏非常值得一看。
be worth
doing
表示
“
值得做
……”
,第一空修
饰
wor
th doing
用副词,故
C
项正确
。
B
.
good, to
see
D
.
well, to
see
12
.
Can you say it
_____ as possible? I cannot hear you
clearly.
A
.
as loud
C
.
as loudly
【答案】
C
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定用法和副词。句意
:你能尽可能大声地说吗
?
我听不清楚。
so…as
只能用于否定
句,排除
B
和
D
,修饰动词
say
,用副词。而
loud
作副词
用于
talk, speak, shout, laugh
动
词
之后。故选
C
。
B
.
so
loud
D
.
so
loudly
13
.
Due to the
reform and opening-
up, our living
conditions, undoubtedly, have improved
________ over the past
decades.
A
.
considerately
B
.
approximately
C
.
appropriately <
/p>
D
.
considerably