六年级上册英语重点句型语法总结

玛丽莲梦兔
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2021年02月21日 00:08
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2021年2月21日发(作者:壮游)



六年级上册英语重点句型语法总结



六年级上册涉及的重要语法知识主要有


6


种:< /p>



to be


句型、


there be


句型、< /p>


一般现在时句型、


现在进行时句型、


一般 过去时句型、


情态动词


can


引导的型 、


be going to


句型等。


现 以


5-8


册书为例,


简要总结如下:< /p>



[



] to be


句型:用于介绍个人情况如姓名、健康状况、身份、国籍、家庭成员、


朋友、职业等,描述地点、颜色、四季、日期、星期几等,该句型广泛分布于各


册教材中,其中


5



7


册的句型主要有:



1. Who’s your English teacher?



Mr. Carter.



2. What’s he like?



He’s tall and strong.



3. Is she quiet? No, she isn’t.



She is very active.


4. Is she strict?


Y


es, she is, but she’s very kind.



5. What day is it


today? It’s Wednesday


.



6. What’s your favourite fruit/food…?




7. They’re sweet/ sour/ salty/ healthy/…



8. When is your birthday? It’s in May


.



9. My birthday is in June.


Uncle Bill’s birthday is in June, too.



10. Is her birthday in June?


Y


es, it is.



11. What’s the date?




is Zhang Peng.



13. Where is the cinema, please? It’s next to the hospital.




[



]


there


be


句型:表示存在,即 :



某处有某物




某时有某事



。句型基本结


构为:


There


is+


可数名词单数或不可数名词


+


时间或地点。


There


are+< /p>


可数名词


复数


+


地点。该句型主要分布在第


5


册的


Un it 5



Unit 6


中,如:



1. There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room.


2. There is a mirror, a bed and a big closet.


3. Is there a forest in the park?


Y


es, there is.


4. Is there a river?


No, there isn’t.



5. Are there any pandas in the mountains?


No, there aren’t.



6. Are there any fish in the rivers?


Y


es, there are.



[



]


一般 现在时句型:表示习惯性的动作或行为,或现在存在着的状况。句型


基本结构为:主语< /p>


+


行为动词


+


其 他。当主语是第三人称单数时,要在动词原形


后面加


s



es



其他人称作主 语时则用动词原形,


在问句及否定句中需要用助动


< p>
do



does






< p>











usually


often


sometimes


never


always


等。


该句型主要分布在第


5


< br>Unit2&3




6



Unit1&2,



7



Unit4,5,6,



8



Unit2


中 。如:



Book5:



1.


What


do


you


have


on


Thursdays?


We


have


English,


math


and


science


on


Thursdays.



2. What do you do on Saturdays?


I watch TV on Saturdays.


3. I do my homework.


4. What do you have for lunch on Mondays?


We have tomatoes, tofu and fish.


5. I like fruit. But I don’t like grapes.



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