高中英语作文中常见的100个错误-必须避免!(下)
-
高中英语作文中常见的
100
个错误，
必须避免！
（下）
十、非谓语动词
57.
We
are
going
to
talk
about
the
problem
discussing
at
the
last
meeting.
此处为分词作定语，问题应该被讨论，所以把
discussing
改为
discussed
。
58.
The girl dressed herself in red is my
sister.
dress
为及物动词，
意为“给...…穿衣服”，
此
处为分词作定语修饰
girl,
girl
与
dress
是被动关系，因此把
herself
去掉。
59. Being seriously ill, his classmates
sent him to hospital.
分词作状语时，
其逻辑主语为这句话的主语，
此句
应为“因为他病了，
他的同学
才把他送到医院去”，因此把前半
句改为：
He being seriously ill.
60. Having not seen her for
many years, we could hardly recognize
her.
现在分词的否定应把
not
放在现在分词前面，所以前半句应改为：
Not having
seen her for many
years.
61.
Seeing from the space, the earth looks like a
ball.
分词作状语，其逻辑主
语应是这句话的主语，此句中地球应该被看，所以把
Seeing
改为
Seen
。
62. English is easy to
learn it.
此句中是不定式作原因状语修饰
easy,
< br>English
应该是
learn
的逻辑宾语，
所以
把
it
去掉。
63. I
will get somebody repair the recorder for
you.
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“让某人做某事”可以有以下几种表达法：
make
sb
do
sth;
have
sb
do
sth;
get
sb to
sth.
因此在
repair
前加
to
。
64. She decided to work
harder in order to not fall behind the
others.
不定式的否定把<
/p>
not
放在
to
前面。因此应改为：
She
decided
to
work
harder
in
order not to fall behind
the others.
65.
It’s better to laugh than crying.
表比较时比较的双方应为同种结构，
或都是名词或都是不定式。
因此有两种改法：
It’s
better to laugh than to cry 或
It’s better laughing than
crying.
66. It’s
no use to send for the doctor.
做某事是没用的要说成
It’s
no use doing，所以把
to send
改为
sending
。
67. She practices to play
the piano after school every day.
practise
后只跟动名词作宾语，因此把
to play
改为
playing
。
68. When the teacher came
in, he stopped listening to the
teacher.
stop
doing
为停止做这件事，而
stop to do
为停下来正在做的事去做这件事。
所以后半句应该为：
he stopped to listen to the
teacher.
十一
.
名词性从句
69. We are talking about if
this plan should be carried out.
If
和
w
hether
都可以引导动词的宾语从句，如果从句做的是介词宾语，只能用
whether
引导。所以把
if
改为
whether
。
70. I can not decide if to
stay or not.
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< br>只有
whether
才能和不定式搭配使用。因此把
if
改为
whether
。
71. My
suggestion is we try for a second time.
表语从句的引导词如为
that
，一般不省略。因此在
we
前加上
that
。
72. What will the professor say is not
known yet.
名词性从句的语序都是陈述句语序。因此应改为：
What
the
professor
will
say
is not
known yet.
十二
.
状语从句
73. I will go unless he invites
me.
此句意为“除非他邀请我，
否则我不去。”而
unless
相当于
if
not,
所以本句
应改成：I
won’t go unless he invites me.
74. Although he tried, but
he still couldn’t keep up with the
others.
although
和
but
不能同时用在一句话中，去掉任何一个都可以。
75. I won’t
stay until he comes back.
<
/p>
含有
not…until
的句子的谓语动
词应是点动词，含有
until
的肯定句的动词应
是延续性动词，此句有两种改法：
I
will
stay
until
he
comes
back.
或
I
won’t
leave until he comes
back.
十三
.
定语从句
76. An orphan is a child who’s parents
are dead.
定语从句中表
“…的”引导词只有
whose
，所以把
who’s 改为
whose
。
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