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2021年02月21日 04:45
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2021年2月21日发(作者:我的泡沫之夏)


Part 1 Multiple Choice


(


每小题:


1



)


Directions: Choose the


best answer from the


four choices marked A,


B, C and D.






1


He couldn't __A____


.



the thought of leaving


his hometown


forever.



A. bear



B. carry



C. offer



D. support




2


.







3


.









No one was __


_C


___


in the car accident.


A. damaged


B. wounded


C. injured


D. suffered






Last year, the crime


rate in Chicago has


sharply _A_____.


A. declined


B. reduced


C. descended


D. slipped






4


The publication of the


.



poet's most recent


works will certainly


____D___ his national


reputation.



A. rise



B. strengthen



C. enlarge



D. enhance






5


Reading detective (



.




) stories is one of


his favorite _____A__.



A. hobbies





6


.







7


B. occupations


C. habits


D. engagements






It's quite strange that


he should be utterly


___B____ to public


criticism.


A. inactive


B. indifferent


C. uninterested


D. unconsidered






Housewives who do


.



not go out to work


often feel they are not


working to their full


____A____.



A. capacity



B. strength



C. length



D. possibility






8


The government is


.



trying to do


something to


____B____ better


understanding


between the two


countries.



A. raise



B. promote


C. add


D. increase






9


As we had to keep the


.



fire going throughout


the games, we had to


add firewood


__D_____.



A. specially



B. permanently



C. previously



D. constantly






1


I don't like the noise


0


of this air conditioner,




but I've learned to


____D___ it.



A. stay with



B. stand with



C. go with



D. live with






1


The old couple


1


decided to ____D____


.



a boy and a girl


though they had three


children of their own.



A. adapt



B. bring



C. receive



D. adopt




.





1


The soldier was


2


_____C___ of running


.



away when the enemy


attacked.



A. scolded



B. charged



C. accused



D. punished






1


New difficulties kept


3


__A_____ as they


.



built the railway


tunnel.



A. arising



B. arousing



C. raising



1


4


.







1


5


.



D. rising






He began to take


politics ___B____


only when he left


school.


A. carefully


B. seriously


C. gravely


D. solemnly






Reading __D____ the


mind only with


materials of


knowledge; it is






1


6


.







thinking that makes


what we read ours.


A. inserts


B. decorates


C. deserves


D. provides






The joys of travel,


having long __C____


the disabled, are


opening up to


virtually anyone who


has the means.


A. omitted


B. missed


C. neglected


D. discarded






1


She is the most


7


_____A__ secretary


.



I've ever had.



A. efficient



B. effective



C. industrial



D. practiced






1


Mr. Johnson said that


8


his clients ____B___


.



our samples by the


end of last month.



A. didn't receive



B. hadn't received



C. haven't received



D. don't receive






1


Your explanation is


9


____A_ than his.


.




A. no more


convincing



B. not so convincing



C. no more convinced



D. not so convinced






2


The color TV set that


0


you bought at a lower


.



price is ____A__ the


one that we bought at


a slightly higher


price.



A. inferior to



B. inferior than



C. more inferior



D. more inferior than






2


I don't know if the


1


story is true but I will


.



try to __D______ it.



A. identify



B. excuse



C. confine



D. verify






2


He was _B_______ by


2


a bee when he was


.



collecting honey.



A. bitten



B. stung



C. stuck



D. eaten






2


There were five


3


hundred _D_______


.



at the state combined


examination of CET-4


in our university last


year.



A. applicants



B. attendants


C. participants


D. candidates






2


If this is the case, how


4


is he ___B______ in


.



blaming her?



A. remarked



B. justified



C. produced



D. advanced






2


Money wasn't the


5


only reason I took the


.



job but it clearly had a


_____C____ on it.








2


6


.







2


A. connection


B. relation


C. bearing


D. association






I hope you will prove


____A_____ to the


job.


A. adequate


B. suitable


C. fit


D. equal






The new regulation


7


will be __C______


.



from the first of April.



A. forced



B. used



C. enforced



D. carried






2


The car that had been


8


following us


.



___D______ us and


disappeared from


sight.



A. approached



B. encountered



C. overcame



D. overtook






2


According to the


9


American Federal


.



Government,


residents of Hawaii


have the longest life


__C________: 77.2


years.



A. scope



B. rank



C. span



D. scale






3


Only a selected


0


number of landladies


.



in the neighborhood


have been allowed by


the university to take


in __C__________.



A. residents



B. inhabitants



C. lodgers



D. settlers






3


Purchasing the new


1


production line will be


.



a _______A___ deal


for the company.



A. profitable



B. tremendous



C. forceful



D. favorite




3


2


.







3


3


.






Though he was born


and brought up in


America, he can


speak ___B________


Chinese.


A. smooth


B. fluent


C. fluid


D. flowing






He wrote an article


criticizing the Greek


poet and won


__B_________ and a


scholarship.


A. status


B. fame


C. faith


D. courage






3


By the time he arrives


4


in Beijing, we


.



___A________ here


for two days.



A. have been staying



B. have stayed



C. shall stay



D. will have stayed






3


The millions of





5


calculations involved,


.



had they been done


by hand,


___C__________ all


practical value by the


time they were


finished.



A. had lost



B. would lose



C. would have lost



D. should have lost






3


As a public relations


6


officer, he is said


.



____D________ some


very influential


people.



A. to have been


knowing



B. to be knowing



C. to have known



D. to know






3


With the development


7


in science and


.



technology man can


make various flowers


_B__________ before


their time.



A. be bloomed



B. blooming



C. bloom



D. bloomed






3


____D_______ in the


8


office had made a


.



mistake, and the firm


regretted causing the


customer any


inconvenience.



A. Some



B. Anyone



C. One



D. Someone






3


In recent years much


9


more emphasis has


.



been put ___D______


developing students'


learning skills.



A. over


B. onto


C. in


D. on






4


The fire was finally


0


brought under


.



control, but not


__A________


extensive damage


had been caused.



A. after



B. before



C. since



D. as









4


Fifty years ago,


1


wealthy people liked


.



shooting wild animals


for fun ______C____


sightseeing.



A. than to go



B. rather than to go



C. more than going



D. other than going







注意事项






Albert Einstein is truly


one of the greatest


minds of all time. His


1.




is most famous


for bringing us the


mathematical


2


equation, E = MC


.


This equation is also


2.




the theory of


relativity. However,


Einstein's


3.




to


physics and politics


were many. His


theories are


4.




for a


change in physics. It


is because of them


that we have our


current


understanding of


many of physics'


basic


5.



.


Born in Germany in


1879, he enjoyed


6.




music and played the


violin. Even as a small


boy he was very


7.



.


Einstein liked to tell


how he was


8.




as a


child by the compass.


It was the compass


that


9.




his further


theoretical research.


The compass


10.




him that there was



things, something


deeply hidden.


In 1933 he moved and


settled down in


America and joined a


11.




of scientists at


the Institute for


Advanced Study in


Princeton, New


Jersey. He was never


12.




about his


purpose. Einstein


worked hard to


13.




the basic concepts of


physics with one


another. This lead him


to


14.




questions


related to the


structure of light and


movement of energy


particles. He


15.




and


proved something


that was unknown


before. Particles of


light can act like


16.




particles of energy.


Einstein and several


other scientists told


President Roosevelt


of a


17.




to mankind


from Nazi Germany.


The Nazis were trying


to build a


18.




bomb.


19.




after, the United


States Government


took action. The US


likewise


20.




its


research on building


an atomic bomb.


Besides all of his


accomplishments


mentioned here,


Einstein also received


the greatest honor in


physics, the Nobel


Prize.




Questions 21 to 40 are


based on the following


passage.



My divorce was


disastrous. We had a


prenuptial


21.



. We


did this because he


had been married


before and wanted to


reduce his


22.




to


future problems. He


had


23.




a fortune


from his father. Still,


he had


24.




considerable wealth. I


25.




there was a


sword hanging over


my head with a


prenuptial agreement.


However, I didn't


really know


26.




he


was trying to protect.


That is, I didn't have


any idea what he was


trying to


27.




himself


from.


It was very


28.




when


he asked me. But I


had already sent out


the


29.




for our


wedding. So I decided


to give my


30.




and


go ahead with the


marriage. I suppose


that I liked being a(n)


31.




bride too much.


Upon reflection, it


was a poor


32.




for


marriage.


After the divorce, my


child from my


33.




marriage and I had


nothing. Our


34.




couldn't have been


any worse. I had not


been working,


35.




he


told me not to. The


house was his before


we were married, so


my son and I had to


36.



.


37.




was a


broken chest of


drawers and some


clothing. My lawyer is


encouraging me to


38.




the prenuptial


agreement. He says


that I have a


39.




because my husband


never let me work.


And also there was a


lot of


40.




when I


signed. Still, I just


want a little help until


I can find a job and


get back on my feet


financially.












Part 5 Cloze (with four choices


provided) (


每小题


: 1



;


满分:


20



)



得< /p>



学生答案



Correct












1


1


brilliance


.



2


1


known as


.



3


1


contributions


.






4


1


responsible


.



5


1


principles


.



6


1


classical


.



7


1


thoughtful


.



8


1


impressed


.



9


1


motivated


.



1


1


convinced


0


.



1


1


panel


1


.



1


1


vague


2











.


1


1


3


.


1


1


4


.


1


1


5


.


1


1


6


.


1


1


7


.


1


1


8


.


1


1



reconcile




tackle




argued




independent




threat




massive




Shortly



9


.



2


1


accelerated


0


.


Subtotal:


20



After the violent


earthquake that shook


Los Angeles in 1994,


earthquake scientists had


good news to report: The


damage and death toll (



亡人数


) could have been


much worse.


More than 60 people died


in this earthquake. By


comparison, an


earthquake of similar


intensity (


强度


) that shook



America in 1988 claimed


25,000 victims.


Injuries and deaths were


relatively less in Los


Angeles because the


quake occurred at 4:31


a.m. on a holiday, when


traffic was light on the


city's highways. In


addition, changes made


to the construction codes


(


准则


) in Los Angeles


during the last 20 years


have strengthened the


city's buildings and


highways, making them


more resistant to quakes.


Despite the good news,


civil engineers aren't


resting on their


successes. Pinned to


their drawing boards are


blueprints (


蓝图


) for


improved quake-resistant


buildings. The new


designs should offer even


greater security to cities


where earthquakes often


take place.


In the past, making


structures quake-resistant


meant firm yet flexible


materials, such as steel


and wood, that bend


without breaking. Later,


people tried to lift a


building off its foundation,


and insert rubber and


steel between the building


and its foundation to


reduce the impact of


ground vibrations (


振动


).


The most recent designs


give buildings brains as


well as concrete and steel


supports. Called smart


buildings, the structures


respond like living


organisms to an


earthquake's vibrations.


When the ground shakes


and the building tips


forward, the computer


would force the building to


shift in the opposite


direction.


The new smart structures


could be very expensive


to build. However, they


would save many lives


and would be less likely to


be damaged during

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