一般过去时不规则变化表
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不规则动词巧记表
AAA
型
过去式、过去分词与原形一致
原形
过去式
过去分词
词义
cut
cut cut
切、割
shut
shut shut
关、闭（门窗）
put
put put
放置
let
let let
让
…
set set
set
设置
hit hit
hit
撞击
hurt hurt
hurt
受伤；疼痛
cost cost
cost
值
…
钱；花费
read [ri:d] read [red]
read [red]
朗读；阅读
AAB
型
过去式与原形一致
beat beat
beaten
击败
《
ABA
型
过去分词与原形一致
run ran
run
跑步；逃跑
come came
come
来
become became
become
变得；成为
ABB
型
过去式与过去分词一致
buy bought
bought
买
fight fought
fought
打架；打仗
^
think
thought thought
想；认为
seek
sought sought
寻找；探究
bring
brought brought
带来
catch
caught caught
抓住；接住
teach
taught taught
教；教书
lend
lent lent
借出
send
sent sent
送；派遣
spend
spent spent
花费（时间、金钱）
build
built built
建设；建立
feel
felt felt
感觉；摸起来
!
leave
left left
离开
keep
kept kept
保持；保留
sleep
slept slept
睡觉
oversleep
overslept overslept
睡过头
sweep
swept swept
打扫
mean [mi:n]
meant [ment] meant [ment]
意思是
learn
learnt / learned learnt /learned
学；学会
burn
burnt / burned burnt / burned
燃烧；烧伤
hear [hiE]
heard [hE:d] heard [hE:d]
听见
lead
led led
领导；致使
,
mislead
misled misled
把
…
引错方向
feed fed
fed
喂养；喂食
flee fled
fled
逃跑
meet met
met
遇见；碰到
shoot shot
shot
射击
light lit / lighted
lit / lighted
点燃
get
got got
获得；得到
win
won won
获胜；赢得
sit
sat sat
坐下
dig
dug dug
挖掘
%
stick stuck
stuck
刺；戳
hang hung
hung
悬挂
hang hanged
hanged
绞死
sell sold
sold
出售
tell told
told
告诉
smell smelt
smelt
闻；嗅
spell spelt
spelt
拼写
hold held
held
拿着；握住
find found
found
找到；发现
stand stood
stood
站立
|
understand
understood understood
理解
lay
laid laid
下蛋
pay
paid paid
付款
say [sei]
said [sed] said [sed]
说
have /has
had had
有
make
made made
制作
shine
shone / shined shone / shined
照耀
lose [lu:z]
lost [lRst] lost [lRst]
丢失
ABC
型
原形、过去式、过去分词不一致
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