-

一、

AAA

型（原形

→

原形

→

原形）

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

read read read

读

cut cut cut

切，割

let let let

让

put put put

放

cost cost cost

花费，值

hit hit hit

撞，击

set set set

安排，安置

hurt hurt hurt

使

…

伤痛

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

become became become

成为

come came come

来

run ran run

跑

三、

ABC

型

1. ow →ew →own

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

blow blew blown

吹

draw drew drawn

画

grow grew grown

生长

know knew known

知道

fly flew flown

飞

2. i→a →u

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

begin began begun

开始

drink drank drunk

喝

sing sang sung

唱

swim swam swum

游泳

ring rang rung

打电话

3.

原形

→

过去式

→

过去式

+(e)n

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

wear wore worn

穿

forget forgot forgotten

忘记

speak spoke spoken

说

freeze froze frozen

冻

choose chose chosen

选择

4.

原形

→

过去式

→

原形

+(e)n

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

eat ate eaten

吃

forbid forbade forbidden

禁止

give gave given

给

ride rode ridden

骑

see saw seen

看见

write wrote written

写

fall fell fallen

落下

5.

无规律

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

am/is was been

是

are were been

是

do did done

做

go went gone

走

take took taken

拿

四、

ABB

型

1.

原形

→ought →ought

bring brought brought

带来

buy bought bought

买

fight fought fought

打架

think thought thought

思考

2.

原形

→aught →aught

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

catch caught caught

捉

,

抓

teach taught taught

教

3.

变其中一个元音字母

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

feed fed fed

喂

meet met met

遇见

get

got got

得到

hold held held

拥有

babysit babysat babysat

临时照看

sit sat sat

坐

win won won

赢

find found found

发现

4.

原形

→□lt→□lt

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

feel felt felt

感到

keep kept kept

保持

leave left left

离开

sleep slept slept

睡

sweep swept swept

扫

5.

变其中一个辅音字母

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

build built built

建造

hear heard heard

听见

make made made

制造

mean meant meant

意思

send sent sent

送

,

寄

spend spent spent

花费

deal dealt dealt

处理

6.

辅音字母和元音字母都变

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

have had had

有

,

吃

lay lain lain

放

lose lost lost

丢失

pay paid paid

付钱

say said said

说

sell sold sold

卖

tell told told

告诉

stand stood stood

站

五、

AAB

型

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

beat beat beaten

打败

六、有两种形式

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

bear bore born

生

bore borne

hang hanged hanged

吊死

hung hung

挂

learn learned learned

学

learnt learnt

lie lied lied

说谎

lay lain

躺

show showed showed

给

…

看

showed shown

spell spelled spelled

拼写

spelt spelt

burn burned

burned

烧

burnt burnt

smell smelled smelled

闻

smelt smelt

shine shined shined

照耀

shone shone

dream dreamed dreamed

做梦

dreamt dreamt

wake waked waked

醒

woke woken

hide hid hid

躲藏

hid hidden

二、

ABA

型（原形

→

过去式

→

< br>原形）

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思