英语阅读理解15-33篇

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2021年02月23日 01:17
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2021年2月23日发(作者:人生易老天难老)



第十五篇




Orbital Space Plane


轨道航天飞机



1




The orbital space craft has been designed for



1




carrying astronauts to the International Space Station.


2



From the passage we know that the design of the orbiter indicates



2



NASA’s determination to continue its space exploration projects.



3



When did the scientists start working on a successor to the shuttle?



3



Years before the explosion of Columbia.



4



Besides the main missions stipulated by NASA the orbiter would also be used as



4



a space ambulance.



5



According to the passage, the funds, if granted, would



5



be equally shared by the two projects under Space Launch Initiative.


第十六篇




The Sahara


撒哈拉沙漠



1




This passage is mostly about________.



2



Rainfall in most of the Sahara is________.


3



The Sahara can be described as________.



4



The phrase “an area roughly the size of the United States” gives an indication


of the size of ______.



5



In this passage caravan means________.




1




life in the Sahara



2



less than five inches per year



3



a place of contrasts



4



the Sahara



5



group traveling together through difficult country


*


第十七篇





Eiffel Is an Eyeful


引人注目的埃菲尔铁塔



1




Why does the author think the Eiffel Tower is transformed into symbol of a world


1




Tourists of all nationalities come to scribble on the cold iron of the tower.



of the move?



2



Visitors prefer wasting time scribbling to enjoying the view.



2



What seems strange to the author?



3



He climbed 747 steps up the tower in 19 minutes and 4 seconds.



3



Which statements is NOT true of Hugues Richard?



4



Conducting research in various fields.



4



What did the builder use the Eiffel Tower for?



5



Visitors can imagine freely what the tower represents.



5



Which of the following is nearest in meaning to “(The Eiffel Tower is like) a



blank canvas for visitors to make of it what they will”?



*


第十八篇





Goal of American Education


美国教育的目标



1




To give every student the opportunity to fully develop his/her ability.



1




Which of the following best states the goal of American education?



2



the subjects every student takes may vary.



2



It is implied in the passage that


3



acquisition of the ability to be creative.



3



American schools place great emphasis on the learner's


4



the students from foreign countries.



4



According to the passage, American education meets the needs of all the


5



Its underlying goal to develop every child's abilities to the fullest extent.



following EXCEPT




5



Which of the following best states the feature of American education that



makes it different from education in other countries?






*


第十九篇




The Family


家庭



1




Another good title for this passage would be________


1




What Makes a Family?



2



A nuclear family is defined as________.


2



a married couple with their minor children



3



The information in this passage would most likely be found in________.



3



an anthropology textbook



4



The information in the first paragraph is presented mainly through_____.




4



pointing out similarities



5



The word mobility means________.



5



readiness to move



*


第二十篇




Tales of the Terrible Past


可怕的过去



1




his passage is mostly about________.



1




two novels that deal with slavery


2



Beloved is set________.


2



in Ohio after the Civil War



3



The writer seems to feel that________.


3



the books are worthwhile but challenging



4



The writer emphasizes that the two books are similar in their___.




4



portrayal of violence



5



The word appalling means________.



5



terrible


*


第二十一篇




Spacing in Animals


动物间的间隔距离



1




Which of the following is the most appropriate definition of Flight Distance?



2



If an animal’s critical distance is penetrated, it will



3



According to the passage, social distance refers to


4



Which of the following could best replace the word



band



in



We can think of it as a hidden band


that contains the group



(in Paragraph 3)?


5



The example of the children holding hands when crossing the street in the last paragraph shows that


1




Distance


between


an


animal


and


its


enemy


before


fleeing.



2



begin to attack.








3



psychological distance.



4



Strip of land



5social


distance


is


sometimes


determined


by


outside


factors.



*


第二十二篇




Some Things We Know about Language


我们知道的关于语言的一些事情



1




In the second paragraph the author thinks that


1




any human race, whether backward or not, has a language.



2



According to the author, people of undeveloped cultures can have ___________ language.



2



omplicated








3



The author has used American Indian languages as an example to show that they are


3



just as sophisticated as some well-known languages.



4



Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?



4



Some languages are better than other languages.



5



According to he author language changes are most likely to occur in


5



vocabulary.




*


第二十三篇




The Only Way Is Up


只好向上



1





1




want to maintain their traditional image.


2



The difficulty in constructing tall buildings in the 19t~ century lies in


2



the lack of a device to carry people upward.


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