六年级英语上册10

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广州版英语六年级上册

Unit 10 Then and now
一.单词写的出。
之前_______ 村子_______ 附近_______ 遥远_______
办公室_______ 商店_______ 百货公司_______ 不同的_______
相同的_______ 仅仅_______ 想念_______ 安静的_______
著名的_______ 脏的_______ 窄的_______ 宽的_______
工厂_______ 富有的_______ 贫穷的_______ 富有颜色的_______
家乡_______ 知道(原型- 过去式)_______
二.词组记得牢。
多于______________ 少于______________
现代办公楼______________ 百货公司______________
安静的生活______________ 教学楼______________
游泳池______________ 在过去______________
艰难的生活______________ 在一些方面______________
一直______________
三.重点难点我知道。
1. ago ……之前 ago前面加时间段,用来表示过去的时间。
如:a week ago 一周前 a few days ago 几天前
例句:三天前我买了一辆红色的车。___________________________
2..
be famous for 因为……而出名;以……闻名
如:It’s famous for its fish and rice.
辨析:be famous for, be famous as, be famous to


1). be famous as 后一般跟 人,表“做为......人而闻名”
如:Lu Xun is famous as a great writer.
2). be famous for 后一般跟事物 ,表“因由于......而闻名”
如:Lu Xun is famous for his great novels.
3). be famous to 后一般跟 人,表“对......是熟悉的”,“为......所熟
知的”
如:Yao Ming is famous to most young people.
3. more than 多于,超过 less than 少于,不到
我有超过50本英语书。_____________________________
只有不到十个学生在教室。_____________________________
4. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
See sb. do sth. 看见某人做过某事
see sb. doing sth.是指“看见某人正在做某事“,不是全过程,表正
在进行。
如:I saw her clean the classroom. 我看到她正在打扫教室。(强
调正在做某事)
see sb. do sth.是指“看见某人做过某事”,是看见事情发生的全过
程,动作已过去。
如:I saw her clean the classroom. 我看到她打扫教室了。(强调
做过这件事)

我看见那个女孩在教室跳舞。_____________________________
昨天那个男孩看见我在打篮球。_____________________________
5. one of+名词复数+谓语动词用单数形式
这个图书馆是那三个建筑中的一个。________________________
6. different kinds of... 不同种类的....
在这个商店有不同种类的水果。_____________________________
7. be different fromto 与...不同 the same as 与...相同。
我的房子和他的房子不同。_____________________________
她的连衣裙和我的一样。_____________________________
四,英语语法之介词。
常用介词的基本用法
at
①表示时间: I go to school at seven every day 我每天早上7点去上学。
②表示在某一具体地点: He is standing at the bus stop 他站在公共汽
车站。
③表示动作的方向、目标: Let me have a look at the picture 让我看
看这幅图。


④用于某些固定搭配: at once 立刻、马上 at last 最后 look at

at the same time 同时 at first 开始时
not at all 一点也不

about
①表示大约时间: It’s about six o'clock now. 现在大约6点钟了。
②表示地点;在……周围: Everything about me is so beautiful 我周
围的一切都那么美好。
③关于,对于: We are talking about the news. 我们正在谈论新闻。
after
①在……之后: After dinner I watch TV. 晚饭后我看电视。
②在……后面: He came into the room after me. 他在我后面进了房
间。

by
①在……旁: He is sitting by the bed. 他正坐在床边。
②到……时候: We have learned three English songs by now. 到现在
为止,我们已经学会了三首英文歌曲。
③以……方式: I go to school by bus. 我乘公共汽车去上学。
④用于某些固定搭配: one by one 一个接一个 by the way 顺便说
一句

for
①为,给,替: I'll make a card for my teacher. 我要给老师做张卡片。
②由于: Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮我。
③表示给(某人)用的: There is letter for you. 这儿有你一封信。

in
①在……里面: The pencil is in the desk. 铅笔在课桌里。
②在一段时间里: We have four classes in the morning. 我们上午有四
节课。
③用,以: What's this in English? 这用英语怎么说?
④在某一年份,季节,月份: in 2002, in spring, in January
⑤表示状态,服饰: Helen is in yellow. 海伦身穿黄色衣服。
⑥在……方面: He is weak in English. 他的英语不行。
⑦用于某些固定搭配: in front of 在……前面 in the end 最后
in time 及时


like
①像……样: He looks like his father. 他像他的父亲。
②这样,那样: Don't look at me like that. 别那样看着我。
③怎样: What's the weather like? 天气怎样。

near
靠近,在……附近: My bed is near the window. 我的床在窗户旁。
of
①的(表示所属关系): This is a photo of my family. 这是一张我家的
照片。
②……的(用于所有格): He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。
③表示数量(与连词连用): One of us is from Beijing. 我们中有一个
来自北京
④想到,谈到: I often think of them. 我常常想到他们。
⑤用于某些固定搭配: of course 当然
because of 因为,由于
on
①在……上面: There are some apple on the tree. 树上有些苹果。
②在(星期)天,在某天的上午(下午,晚上): They go to English class
on Sunday. 星期天他们去上英语课。
I left Beijing on the morning of May 1. 我在5月1日早上离开北京。
③用于某些固定搭配: on duty 值日 on time 准时

随堂练习
一、选择填空。
( )1, I am sure you can catch up ______ the others.
A, at B , from C, with D, to
( )2, Is there a river ______ the house?
A, to B, of C, in D, behind
( )3, Mr Webb comes ______ Britain.
A, at B, from C, in D, to
( )4, My grandfather is standing ______ the dog and the desk.
A, between B, next to C, over D, for
( )5, It’s cold outside. Please ____ your warm clothes.
A, put in B, take off C, put on D, put up
( )6, What’s this ____ English ?
A, in B, at C, on D, under
( )7, Sometimes I go to school ____ foot.


A, by B, in C, on D, with
( )8, He often helps his mother ____ the housework ?
A, on B, with C, by D, in
( )9, There is a map ____ China on the wall.
A, with B, on C, in D, of
( )10, My mother is looking ____ her handbag now.
A, at B, after C, for D, to
( )11. Pat and I should both go ____ a diet.
A. to B. on C. in D. for
( )12. Your bed is prettier, _____it ?
A. is B. isn’t C. aren’t D. wasn’t
( ) old people prefer to live close _____the hospital.
A. from B. to C. with D. away
( ) 14. He _____look happy when we were there.
A. doesn’t B. wasn’t C. didn’t D. weren’t
( )15. They went to school ______foot before and now they go to school
_______bike.
A. on; by B. by; by C. by; on D. on; on
( ) 16. This city is famous _______its springs.
A. at B. for C. as D. of
( ) 17. He doesn’t eat candies ____________.
A. more than B. any more C. much more D. more
( ) 18. This dress is ______long ________me.
A. to; for B. too; for C. to; to D. too; to
三.语音知识,找出划线部分读音不同的单词。
( )1. A. name B. cake C. grape D. map
( )2. A. after B. happy C. class D. father
( )3. A. lesson B. she C. these D. we
( )4. A. kite B. fish C. like D. tiger
( )5. A. open B. go C. does D. sofa
( )6. A. bed B. red C. let D. evening
( )7. A. good B. look C. room D. foot
( )8. A. cut B. music C. puppet D. puzzle
( )9. A. show B. how C. follow D. pillow
( )10. A. school B. kitchen C. teacher D. China






拓展训练
完形填空。
Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a ___1___ building in the ___2___ London.
There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He
___3___ a lift (电梯) to go up and down. He works very hard. He ___4___ to work
early. Every day he leaves his ___5___ and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It
___6___ him down to the first floor. He gets out of the lift. Then he walks to ___7___
bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred meters from
___8___ home. Usually, he catches the number 11 bus to work, but sometimes he
goes ___9___. He works in a factory about ten ___10___ from his home. His work
starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home at half
past 5.
( )1. A. tall
( )2. A. country
( )3. A. makes
( )4. A. begins
( )5. A. home
B. short C. small
B. town C. city
B. uses C. does
B. wants C. runs
B. building C. office
D. large
D. village
D. mends
D. goes
D. room
( )6. A. costs B. spends C. takes D. brings
( )7. A. an B. a C. the D.
( )8. A. his B. he C. him D. himself
( )9. A. by plane B. by train C. on foot D. by air
( )10. A. meters B. kilometers C. minutes D. hours


课后作业
一、单词默写。
Unit 9
有礼貌的___________________浏览_________________ __因特网_____________
上网___________________ 肥胖的__________________哭________________
当时,过去那个时候_________________
Unit 10
.....之前_______________村子,村庄_______________附近______ _____________
遥远____________________办公室_______ _________商店________________


百货公司__________________________

.
找出画线部分读音不同的单词。

( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach
( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map
( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party
( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good
( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook
( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu
( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly
( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over
( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot
( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday
三、选择最佳答案填空,把字母编号写在括号内。(15%)
( ) 1. I usually take a walk __________ dinner.
A. for B. after C. at
( ) 2. The boy often helps his mother __________ the cows.
A. feed B. feeds C. fed
( ) 3. She was very tired __________ she was happy.
A. so B. if C . but
( ) 4. I like the clean __________ in the countryside.
A. air B. airs C. an air
( ) 5. My sister __________ born in Shanghai in 2014.
A. is B. was C. am
( ) 6. Everything __________ very cheap here.
A. is B. doesn't C. are
( ) 7. The streets are not clean. They are __________.
A. beautiful B. nice C. dirty
( ) 8. The girl felt ill because she __________ too much.
A. eat B. eating C. ate
( ) 9. My grandparents come to __________ in the city last year.
A. lived B. live C. live
( ) 10. I was very __________ when I won the race.
A. excite B. excited C. exciting
( ) 11. The girl walks to school because her home is __________.
A. near B. close C. near by
( ) 12. They went __________ a trip to Shenzhen last weekend.
A. on B. in C. have
( ) 13. Ms White __________ school at 6:00 yesterday.


A. leaved B. left C. leaves
( ) 14. Look , the boy is __________ a horse.
A. riding B. rides C. rode
( ) 15. Mr Wang __________ eggs at the market two hours ago.
A. selling B. shells C. sold
四、用动词的正确形式填空。
1. My mother ________(is)born in 1960.
2. He _______( make ) a big hole last week.
3. The cat ________( catch) a mouse yesterday.
4. What did he do? He _______( try ) to change China.

5. She ____( sit ) under a big tree and ____( read ) books yesterday morning.
6. They didn’t ______( go ) to the zoo an hour ago. They ______( go ) to the park.
7. _______you _______( drive ) a car to get there yesterday morning?
No. I ______( drive ) a bus.
8. I _______________( not feel) well this morning. 1
9. Yesterday _____(is) my birthday ,my parents ______(give) me a doll.
10. When I ______( is ) a baby ,I _____(have) no hair. But now I ____(have) long hai
r.
五.按实际回答问题。
1. What are you going to do this Sunday?
__________________________________________.
2. Can I invite all my friends to your house?
___________________________________________.
3. Would you like to go to the shopping center with your mother?
_______________________________________________.
4. How are you today?
__________________________________________.
5. Did the pupils in your class have a science lesson yesterday afternoon?
_________________________________________________

六、阅读下列对话,从方框里选择适当的单词填空,把对话补充完整。5分
did how went who How long
A: What _________ you do during the summer holiday?
B: I _________ to Beijing.
A: Wow. That’s wonderful. ___________ did you go with?
B: I went there with my parents.
A: And _________ did you go there?


B: We went there by plane.
A: ____________ did you stay there?
B: We stayed there for three weeks.
A: What did you think of Beijing?
B: I think it’s a beautiful city. And I like the Beijing Duck very much.
A: I think I will go to Beijing next holiday.
七、阅读下面对话,判断文后句子是否符合短文内容,如符合,在括号内写“T”, 否
则写“F”。5分
A: Jim. You don’t look well. What’s the matter with you?
B: Doctor. I have a broken leg. I fell from the tree.
A: Don’t worry. Let me give you a check-up.
B: Jim. It seems serious(严重的). You should take a rest and stay in bed for a
month. Take this medicine three times a day. And be care of the wound(伤口).
Climbing the tree is dangerous(危险的). Please don’t do it again.
A: Thank you, doctor. I won’t do it!
B: You’re welcome!
( )1. Jim had a fever.
( )2. Jim fell from the bike.
( )3. The doctor gave him a checkup.
( )4. Jim should stay in bed for a week.
( )5. Jim should take the medicine three times a day.






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