中餐食谱-马云创业经历

一、英语阅读理解训练
1．阅读理解阅读理解

The summer vacation is coming. Tina and Jenny are going to London with the school dancing
club. They are going there by plane on July 15. They are going to stay there for six days. They are
also going to dance for some English children and learn some English dancing. They want to see
Big Ben and visit the British Museum in London. They also want to visit the London Eye and
Tower Bridge.

Sherry is going to the USA with her family. They are going there by car on August 2. She is going
to stay with her grandparents in Washington D.C. for a week. Her grandparents' house is near the
White House, so Sherry and her family are going to go there, too. She also wants to go to some of
the museums in Washington D.C. She is going to take many photos there.

（1）Where is Tina going on her summer vacation?

（2）How is Sherry going there?

（3）What is Sherry going to do there?

（4）How long is Tina going to stay in London?

【答案】 （1）Tina is going to London.

（2）By car.

（3）Sherry and her family are going to go to the White House and some of the museums in
Washington D.C.

（4）Six days.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了蒂娜，珍妮和雪莉打算去伦敦度暑假。

（1）句意：蒂娜暑假要去哪里？根据 Tina and Jenny are going to London with the school
dancing club. 可知蒂娜要去伦敦，故答案为 Tina is going to London.

（2）句意：雪莉去那儿怎么样？根据 Sherry is going to the USA with her family. They are
going there by car on August 2. 可知乘汽车，故答案为 By car.

（3）句意：雪莉将要在那里做什么？根据 Her grandparents' house is near the White House,
so Sherry and her family are going to go there, too. She also wants to go to some of the museums
in Washington D.C. 可知雪莉和她的家人将去白宫和华盛顿特区的一些博物馆，故答案为
Sherry and her family are going to go to the White House and some of the museums in
Washington D.C.

（4）句意：蒂娜打算在伦敦呆多久？根据 They are going to stay there for six days. 可知蒂娜
打算在伦敦呆六天，故答案为 Six days.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息
找出 相关句进行回答。




2．阅读理解阅读理解

It's a sunny morning. It's warm but not hot. Jack sees an old man with a black umbrella walking

on the street.

Jack is very curious (好奇的). So he asks the old man,
the umbrella?
will say, 'How poor the man is!' I don't like this. So I carry an umbrella to help me. When people
see I'm walking with an umbrella in a fine day, they will only say, ‘How foolish the man is!'

（1）The weather is ________ that morning.

A. snow B. windy C. warm

（2）Jack sees an old man with ________.

A. a red coat B. a black umbrella C. a black coat

（3）The old man's legs are ________.

A. strong B. weak C. long

（4）The old man carries an umbrella to ________.

A. help himself B. avoid the rain C. play with

（5）Is the old man foolish?

A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn't. C. He can walk.

【答案】 （1）C

（2）B

（3）B

（4）A

（5）B

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述一位老人带伞的故事。

（1）根据短文叙述 It's warm but not hot. （天气暖和但是不热。）可知天气温暖。C选项
正确。故答案为：C。

（2）根据短文叙述 Jack sees an old man with a black umbrella walking on the street.
（Jack看到一位老人带着一把黑的的雨伞在路上走。）可知带着把雨伞。故答案为：B。

（3）根据短文叙述 My legs are not strong. （我的腿不强壮。）可知B选项“虚弱的”合
适。故答案为：B。

（4）根据短文叙述 So I carry an umbrella to help me. （因此我带着一把雨伞来帮助
我。）可知是帮助自己，A选项正确。故答案为：A。

（5）根据短文叙述 If I carry a walking stick, people will say, 'How poor the man is!' I
don't like this. （如果我带着一个拐杖行走，别人会说“这个人多么可怜！”我不喜欢这
样。）和 they will only say, 'How foolish the man is!' （他们仅仅会说“这个人多么愚
蠢！”）可知不愚蠢，用否定回答，B选项正确。故答案为：B。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来选择正确的选项。


3．阅读理解阅读短文，补全句子。

Tomorrow is Saturday. It will be sunny and cool in Beijing. Some people will go to the park.
Some children like to go to the zoo. They like animals. Families will have fun. But next Monday,

there will be a big storm in Guangzhou. It will be windy and rainy. All students will not go to
school. They will stay at home. People will park their cars in safe places.

（1）Beijing will be ________ and ________ tomorrow.

（2）Some children will go to the ________ tomorrow in Beijing.

（3）Next Monday, it will be ________and ________in Guangzhou.

（4）All students will ________ ________ ________ in Guangzhou next Monday.

（5）Next Monday people will park their cars in safe places in Guangzhou.

Because there will be a ________ ________.

【答案】 （1）sunny；cool

（2）zoo

（3）windy；rainy

（4）stay；at；home

（5）big；storm

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了明天是星期六北京天 气晴朗凉爽；但下周一，广州将
有一场大风暴。

（1）句意：北京明天将……，……。根据 It will be sunny and cool in Beijing. 可知北京天气晴
朗凉爽。sunny晴朗的，cool凉爽的。故答案为sunny ，cool.

（2）句意：一些孩子明天将去北京……。根据Some children like to go to the zoo. 可知一些
孩子去北京动物园。 zoo动物园。故答案为zoo.

（3）句意：下周一，广州将……。根据 It will be windy and rainy. 可知下周一，广州将刮风
下雨。 windy刮风，rainy多雨。故答案为windy，rainy.

（4）句意：下周一所有学生都将在广州……。根据 All students will not go to school. They
will stay at home. 可知下周一所有学生都将在广州呆在家里。stay at home呆在家里。故答
案为stay at home.

（5）句意：下周一，人们将把车停在广州的安全地点。因为会有一场大……。根据But
next Monday, there will be a big storm in Guangzhou. 可知下周一，人们将把车停在广州的安
全地点。因为会有一场大风暴。big storm风暴。故答案为big storm.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读 短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息
写出恰当的单词填空。




4．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。

Tomorrow is Sunday. It will be sunny and warm. We are going to have a picnic. I will bring some
fruit and biscuits. Xiaomei will bring five bottles of water. Dongdong will bring his basketball. We
will play basketball together. We will have a good time.

（1）Today is Saturday.

（2）I will bring some candies and biscuits.

（3）Xiaomei will bring four bottles of water.

（4）We will play basketball together.

（5）It will be Sunny and hot tomorrow.

【答案】 （1）1

（2）0

（3）0

（4）1

（5）0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是谈论明天要去野餐的计划。

（1）句意：今天是星期六。根据短文叙述 Tomorrow is Sunday.（明天是星期日。）可知今
天星期六。题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（2）句意：我将带一些糖果和饼干。根据短文叙述 I will bring some fruit and biscuits.（我
将带一些水果和饼干。）可知没有糖果，题目叙述错误。 故答案为：错误。

（3）句意：小美将带四瓶水。根据短文叙述 Xiaomei will bring five bottles of water. （小美
将带5瓶水。）可知是5瓶水，题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（4）句意：我们将一起打篮球。根据短文叙述 We will play basketball together. （我们将一
起打篮球。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（5）句意：明天天气将晴朗又炎热。根据短文叙述 It will be sunny and warm. （天气将晴
朗又温暖。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文判断正误。


5．阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。

There are many beautiful parks in Beijing. Beihai Park is one of them. It is a beautiful place.
There is a lake in it. The boats on the lake are small. There are many old trees around the park.
They are green. There are colourful flowers in it. There are red flowers, yellow flowers, white
flowers and pink flowers. They are beautiful. Every day lots of people come to the park. They
come from different countries. People have a good time in it. They like the famous park.

（1）Beihai Park is a ________ park.

（2）There are many ________ ________ around the park.

（3）The flowers in Beihai park are ________.

（4）People from ________ countries come to visit it.

（5）People ________ themselves in the park.

【答案】 （1）beautifulfamous

（2）old；trees

（3）colourful

（4）different

（5）enjoy

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了北京的北海公园的样子。

（1）句意：北海公园是一个……公园。根据It is a beautiful place. They like the famous park.
可知北海公园是一个美丽的有名的公园。 beautiful美丽的famous有名的。故答案为

beautifulfamo us.

（2）句意：公园周围有许多……。根据There are many old trees around the park. 可知公园周
围有许多古树。old trees古树。故答案为old trees.

（3）句意：北海公园里的花……。根据There are colourful flowers in it. 可知北海公园里的花
五颜六色。 colourful五颜六色。故答案为colourful.

（4）句意：……国人民前来参观。根据Every day lots of people come to the park. They come
from different countries. 可知各国人民前来参观。 different 不同的。故答案为different.

（5）句意：人们在公园里玩得很开心。根据People have a good time in it. 可知人们在公园
里玩得很开心。have a good time= enjoy oneself玩得很开心。故答案为enjoy.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读 短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息
找出相关句进行选择。


6．阅读理解阅读短文并判断。

The traffic rule in England is different from that in China. When you are in England, you must
be very careful on the street because the traffic drives on the left. You must look at the right first
and then the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people can cross the
road on foot. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn't cross on foot.

When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful too. Always remember the traffic moves
on the left. You mustn't go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two
floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It's very
interesting.

（1）London and Beijing have the same traffic rule.

（2）The traffic drives on the left in China

（3）In England, you must look at the left first and then the right.

（4）People mustn't go on the left in England.

（5）The traffic light is green; people mustn't cross on foot in England.

【答案】（1）0

（2）0

（3）0

（4）0

（5）1

【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文，The traffic rule in England is different from that in
China.英国的交通规则与中国的交通规则不同.故答案为错误.

②根据常识， 在中国人们在右侧通行.故答案为错误.

③根据所给的短文，When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street because
the traffic drives on the left. You must look at the right first and then the left.当你在 英国的时
候，你必须在街上非常小心，因为左边的交通是靠左行驶的.你必须先看右边，再看左边.
故答案为错误.

④根据所给的短文，When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street because
the traffic drives on the left. You must look at the right first and then the left.当你在 英国的时

候，你必须在街上非常小心，因为左边的交通是靠左行驶的.你必须先看右边， 再看左边.
故答案为错误.

⑤根据所给的短文，If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn't cross on
foot.如果交通灯是绿色的，交通就可以通行.人们不可以步行.故答案为正确.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文理解短文大概意思，然后判断句子是否正确.


7．阅读理解B. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 It's very important(重要的) for us to be healthy.
Now I'll tell you how I can be healthy. I often eat fruit and vegetables. I don't like to eat
hamburgers. They are not good for my health. I have a balanced diet. Many foods are important,
such as rice, meat, eggs, vegetables and fruit. I like to eat apples. As the saying(谚语) says, “An
apple a day keeps the doctor away.” And I also like doing sports. I like running in the morning. I
play basketball in the afternoon with my friends. And sometimes I play ping-pong with my family
at the gym on Saturdays. I think I'm healthy and strong. What about you?

（1）What is very important?

A. Being healthy is very important. B. Eating fruit and vegetables. C. Often do sports.

（2）What don't I like?

A. I like to eat fruit and vegetables. B. I don't like hamburgers. C. I like to do sports.

（3）What does “a balanced diet” mean?

A. It means “均衡的饮食”. B. It means “挑食”. C. It means“减肥”.

（4）What do I do in the morning?

A. I play basketball with my friends. B. I play ping-pong. C. I run in the morning.

（5）Where do I play ping-pong?

A. On Sundays. B. With my family. C. At the gym.

【答案】（1）A

（2）B

（3）A

（4）C

（5）C

【解析】【 分析】短文描写了作者讲述了怎样才能健康，经常吃水果和蔬菜，不要吃汉堡
包对人的身体健康不利，经 常吃大米，肉，蛋，蔬菜和水果会使人饮食均衡，俗话说一天
一苹果，医生远离，作者喜欢做运动和在早 晨跑步，下午和朋友一起打篮球，有时周六和
家人打乒乓球。

（1）根据所给的短文，It's very important for us to be healthy. 这是非常重要的对我们的健康
来说。可知健康是重要的，故答案为A.

（2）根据所给的短文，I don't like to eat hamburgers. 我不喜欢吃汉堡包。可知我不喜欢吃
汉堡包，故答案为B.

（3）根据所给的短文，I have a balanced diet. 我的饮食均衡。可知a balanced diet是指均衡
的饮食，故答案为A.

（4）根据所给的短文，I like running in the morning.我喜欢在早晨跑步。 可知在早晨跑步，
故答案为C.

（5）根据所给的短文，And sometimes I play ping- pong with my family at the gym on
Saturdays.有时 我周六和家人在体育馆打乒乓球。可知在在体育馆打乒乓球，故答案为C.

【点评】考查阅读 理解，首先通读全文，理解大意，其次抓住题干关键词，在文中寻找相
关句子，确定答案。


8．阅读理解阅读理解

Hi, I'm Lisa. Look at the picture of my family. There are four people in my family. We live in
Russia. Next month, we are going to travel around China. We are going to stay for ten days. We
are going to the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and Wangfujing Street. They are all in Beijing. I
hope we have fun time.

（1）Whose picture is this?

A. Lisa's. B. Lily's. C. Linda's.

（2）Where do they live?

A. China. B. America. C. Russia.

（3）Which country are they going next month?

A. China. B. America. C. Russia.

（4）How long are they going to stay?

A. Ten days. B. A week. C. A month.

（5）Where are they going in China?

A. The Summer Palace and the Great Wall. B. Wangfujing Street. C. A and B

【答案】 （1）A

（2）C

（3）A

（4）A

（5）C

【解析】【分析】大意：介绍丽萨下月去中国的旅行计划。

（1）根据Hi, I'm Lisa. Look at the picture of my family可知这张图片是丽萨的。故选A。

（2）根据We live in Russia.可知主人公们在俄罗斯居住。故选C。

（3）根据Next month, we are going to travel around China. 可知主人公们下个月打算去中国
旅行。故选A。

（4）根据We are going to stay for ten days.可知主人公们打算待10天时间。故选A。

（5）根据We are going to the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and Wangfujing Street.可知主人
公们打算去故宫，长城还有王府井。故选C。

【点评】考查 阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相
关句进行选择。


9．阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容给下列图片排序

It was very great last Saturday. I got up very early. Then I went shopping with my grandma. She
bought me some ice-cream. That was so nice. I bought some interesting books for myself and
bought some flowers for my mother. It was her birthday. In the afternoon, my father watched TV

with me. The show was very funny. I had a great time last Saturday.

________

________

________

________

【答案】3；1；2；4

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公上周六的活动。

图1，男孩在买花。

图2，妈妈给主人公买了两只冰淇淋。

图3，主人公买了有趣的书。

图4，主人公爸爸看电视。

（1）根据根据She bought me some ice-cream.可知，主人公妈妈先买冰淇淋；符合图2。故
图2为1。

（2）根据I bought some interesting books for myself and bought some flowers for my mother.
可知主人公再自己买有趣的书。符合图3。故图3为2。

（3）根据I bought some interesting books for myself and bought some flowers for my mother.
可知，再然后主人公为妈妈买花。符合图1。故图1为3。

（4）根据In the afternoon, my father watched TV with me.可知，主人公爸爸看电视为第4
项活动。符合图4。故图4为4。

【点评】考 查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相
关句进行正确的图片排序。


10．阅读理解我的好朋友是谁？读短文，圈出我的好朋友

This is my best friend. He is a boy. He is from the UK. He has no hair. He can speak English well
and he can speak a little Chinese. He has no glasses. He is short. He looks very funny.

【答案】
【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公最好的朋友。


根据He is a boy. He is from the UK. He has no hair.可知，主人公的朋友是男孩且没有头发，
来自于英国。对比这些人物图片中，只有最后 一个男孩没有头发符合描述。故最后一个男
孩画圈。

【点评】考查阅读理解。注意根据句意，圈出合适的人物。


11．阅读理解根据表格补全句子与短文。

Name

John

Amy

Age

Height

Weight

13

1.6 metres

58 kg

14

1.56 metres

50 kg

Wu Yifan

13

1.66 metres

55 kg

（1）①John is 0.06 metres ________than Wu Yifan.

②Wu Yifan is 5 kilograms________than Amy.

③Amy is one year ________than John.

④Wu Yifan is ________ year younger than Amy.

⑤John is 0.04 metres ________ than Amy.

（2）根据表格信息补全短文

Hello, I'm John. I'm 13 years old. I have two good friends. They are Wu Yifan and Amy. Wu Yifan
is 13, he's the ________ of us. Amy is one year ________ than both of us. But she is the
________ of us. She is also the ________. I'm three kilograms ________ than ________.

【答案】（1）shorter；heavier；older；one；taller

（2）tallest；older；oldest；shortest；heavier；Wu Yifan

【解析】【分析】表格描述了约翰13岁，1.6米高，58公斤，吴一凡1 3岁，1.66米高，
55公斤，艾米14岁，1.56米高，50公斤。

（1）① 根据所给的表格，约翰1.6米高，吴一凡1.66米高，可知约翰比吴一凡矮0.06
米，short er较矮的，故答案为shorter.

②根据所给的表格，可知吴一凡55公斤，艾米50 公斤，吴一凡比艾米重5公斤，heavier
较重的，故答案为heavier.

③根据所给的表格，艾米14岁，约翰13岁，可知艾米比约翰大一岁，older较大的，故
答案为o lder.

④根据所给的表格，吴一凡13岁，艾米14岁，吴一凡比艾米小一岁，one1 ，故答案为
one.

⑤根据所给的表格，约翰1.6米高，艾米1.56米高，约翰 比艾米高0.04米，taller较高
的，故答案为taller.

（2）①根据 所给的表格和短文，约翰是最高的，tallest最高的，故答案为tallest.

②根据所给的表格和短文，艾米14岁，约翰和吴一凡13岁，艾米比他们两个大一岁，
ol der较大的，故答案为older.

③根据所给的表格和短文，艾米1.56米高，约翰1 .6米高，吴一凡1.66米高，艾米是最
矮大的，shortest最矮大的，故答案为shorte st.

④根据所给的表格和短文，约翰58公斤，吴一凡55公斤，约翰比吴一凡更重，he avier
更重的，故答案为heavier，Wu Yifan.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，根据表格内容，完成句子补全对话，使句子和对话完整。


12．阅读理解阅读对话，选择正确的答案

Peter: Do you have a brother, John?

John: Yes, I do. His name is Mike.

Peter: Is he older than you?

John: No, he is younger than me. He is three years younger than me. He is 12 years old.

Peter: He is shorter than you, isn't he?

John: No, he is a little taller than me.

Peter: Are his eyes bigger than yours?

John: Yes, his eyes are bigger than mine.

Peter: Who loves sports more, you or your brother?

John: He does. He is good at playing football.

（1）—How old is John?

—

A. He is 15 years old. B. He is 12 years old. C. He is 13 years old.

（2）—Is Mike younger than John?

—

A. Yes, I am. B. No, he isn't. C. Yes, he is.

（3）—Whose eyes are bigger?

—

A. John's. B. Mike's. C. Peter's.

（4）—Who loves sports more?

—

A. John. B. Mike. C. Peter.

（5）—What is Mike good at?

—

A. He is good at football. B. He is good at basketball. C. He is good at swimming.

【答案】（1）A

（2）C

（3）B

（4）B

（5）A

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公的兄弟麦克的外貌，年龄及爱好。

（1）根据John: No, he is younger than me. He is three years younger than me. He is 12 years
old.可知，Mike12岁，比John小3岁。因此可以算出John应该是15岁。故选A。< br>
（2）根据John: No, he is younger than me. He is three years younger than me. He is 12 years
old.可知，Mike比John小三岁。故选C。

（3）根据John: Yes, his eyes are bigger than mine.可知，MiKe的眼睛比John的更大。故选
B。

（4）根据John: He does. He is good at playing football.可知，Mike更擅长运动。故选B。

（5）根据John: He does. He is good at playing football.可知，Mike擅长踢足球。故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先阅读 全文，理解大意。其次找出相关句子，根据关键词来进
行选择。


13．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

My school is very big and very beautiful. You can see some beautiful grass and flowers in the
garden. In summer, we can fly kites and play sports on the playground. There is a big library in my
school. In the library, you can read many interesting books. I like it very much.

I love my school very much. Welcome to my school.

（1）My school is .

A. big and beautiful B. big and clean C. clean and beautiful.

（2）You can see in the garden.

A. some beautiful grass B. some beautiful grass and flowers C. some beautiful flowers

（3）We can on the playground in summer.

A. fly kites B. read books C. take pictures

（4）There is a big in my school.

A. dining hall B. gym C. library

（5）—Can you read many interesting books in the library?

—

A. Yes, you can. B. No, we can't. C. Yes, we can.

【答案】（1）A

（2）B

（3）A

（4）C

（5）C

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是作者介绍自己的学校情况。

（1）原文填空，根据My school is very big and very beautiful. 知学校又大又漂亮，故答案为
A。

（2）原文填空，根据You can see some beautiful grass and flowers in the garden. 知可以看见
花园的草和花，故答案为B。

（3）细节理解，根据 In summer, we can fly kites and play sports on the playground.知可以放
风筝做运动，故答案为A。

（4）根据There is a big library in my school. 知学校有一个图书馆，故答案为C。

（5）根据you can read many interesting books. 知可以在图书馆读一些有趣的书，故答案为
C。

【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，根据问题通读文章，在原文找到答案。


14．阅读理解阅读理解

Hello, I'm Amy. I have a good friend. Her name is Lingling. We are in the same school. I'm 12
years old. She is 13 years old. She is one year older than me. But she is shorter than me. She is
1.52 metres. I am 1.55 metres. She is 44 kilograms. I am 43 kilograms. She is heavier than me. I
wear size 36 shoes. She wears size 35 shoes. My feet are bigger than hers.

（1）Amy and Lingling are .

A. in the same family B. sisters C. in the same school

（2）Amy is one year than Lingling.

A. old B. younger C. older

（3）Lingling is than Amy.

A. smarter B. taller C. shorter

（4）Lingling is than Amy.

A. heavier B. thinner C. smaller

（5）—Whose feet are bigger, Amy's or Lingling's?

—

A. Amy's feet are bigger. B. Lingling's feet are bigger. C. We don't know.

【答案】（1）C

（2）B

（3）C

（4）A

（5）A

【解析】【分析】这是介绍作者Amy和她的好朋友玲玲情况的短文.

（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述We are in the same school.(我们在同一所学校.) 可知C选
项正确. 故答案为: C.

（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述I'm 12 years old. She is 13 years old. {我(Amy)12岁了.她
(Lingling)13岁了.} 可知Amy年轻一岁.A选项和C选项都是年龄大, 只有B是年轻. 故答案为:
B.

（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述But she is shorter than me. (可是她比我矮.)可知应填
shorter更矮选项是意思是: 更聪明, B选项是: 更高. 都不适合. 故答案为: C.

（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述She is heavier than me.(她比我更重. )可知应填heavier更
重是更瘦是更小不适合. 故答案为: A.

（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述My feet are bigger than hers.(我的脚比她的大.)可知Amy
的脚大. 故答案为: A.

【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 阅读时可以边阅读边总结, 然后根据短文来判断题目的
正误. ,

15．阅读理解阅读短文, 选择正确的答案。


Tom is a good boy. He is going to visit his friends in New York next week. He wants to give some
presents to them. Yesterday morning, he went shopping with his parents. In the shop, he saw
many presents, such as toy cars, shoes, clothes and CDs. They were very nice. He bought a yellow
dress and a green sweater for his friend, Kate, and some books for his friend, Jack. Tom was very
happy. Then he went home happily.

（1）Where are Tom's friends?

A. In London. B. In New York. C. In Nanjing

（2）What did Tom do yesterday?

A. He visited his friends.

B. He went shopping with his grandparents.

C. He went shopping with his parents.

（3）How many people went shopping yesterday?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.

（4）He bought for his friend, Jack.

A. a yellow dress B. a green sweater C. some books

（5）. When is Tom going to visit his friends?

A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Next year.

【答案】（1）B

（2）C

（3）B

（4）C

（5）A

【解析】【 分析】本文主要讲述Tom是个好男孩，下周要去拜访朋友，昨天上午他和爸妈
去商店给朋友选礼物，他 非常开心，然后回家了。

（1）细节理解。根据第二句“He is going to visit his friends in New York next week.”可知，汤
姆的朋友来自于纽约，故答案为B。

（2）细节理解。根据第四句“Yesterday morning, he went shopping with his parents. ”可知，
昨天下午他和父母去购物了，故答案为C。

（3）推理判断。根据第四句“Yesterday morning, he went shopping with his parents. ”可知，
昨天下午他和父母去购物了，一共三个人，故答案为B。

（4）细节理解。根据第七句“He bought a yellow dress and a green sweater for his friend, Kate,
and some books for his friend, Jack. ”可知，他给他的朋友Jack买了一些书，故答案为C。

（5）细节理解。根据第二句“He is going to visit his friends in New York next week. ”可知，他
是下周去拜访朋友，故答案为A。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的 识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文
章中寻找答案。