高考英语形容词,副词知识点技巧及练习题附答案(1)
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高考英语形容词，副词知识点技巧及练习题附答案
(1)
一、选择题
1
．
Satellites make television ______ to people who live far away from cities, and satellite dishes
can often be seen distributed throughout the countyside and remote areas.
A
．
adequate
B
．
alternative
C
．
accessible
D
．
accustomed
2
．
The large passenger aircraft C919 AC 101, independently designed and developed by China,
turned out to be a huge ________ success.
A
．
controversial
C
．
commercial
A
．
deliberate
B
．
delicate
B
．
contradictory
D
．
compulsory
C
．
desperate
D
．
definite
3
．
Nowadays, many people struggle to maintain the ______ balance between work and family.
4
．
________ to a colorful campus culture, students should draw a line between what is their
major concern and what is of ________ importance.
A
．
Exposing…the least
C
．
Having been exposed…the less
B
．
Having exposed...least
D
．
Exposed...less
5
．
He had one mistress to whom he was faithful to the day of his death
：
Music. Not for
________ moment did he ever give up what he believed, or what he loved.
A
．
a single
B
．
the slightest
C
．
quite a
D
．
the very
6
．
, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students’
academic development.
A
．
Actually
B
．
Frequently
C
．
Especially
D
．
Sincerely
7
．
A ________ discussion about whether men are brave than women is settled in a ________rude
way.
A
．
warm… /
C
．
hot… rather
B
．
lively… very
D
．
spirited… fairly
8
．
Some parents might find learning at home to be ________ beyond additional bonding with
their children
A
．
beneficial
B
．
stainless
C
．
relevant
D
．
terminal
9
．
The Jiangsu TV station is very popular with many people in China, as it deals with ______
subjects such as music, entertainment and fashion.
A
．
precise
B
．
diverse
C
．
casual
D
．
efficient
10
．
The present system no longer meets the changing needs of our customers; we have to make
a(n)______ management system.
A
．
contradictory
A
．
special
A
．
straight
B
．
flexible
B
．
regional
B
．
direct
C
．
endless
C
．
optional
C
．
basic
D
．
concrete
D
．
original
D
．
former
11
．
In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _______.
12
．
Whenever I have seven ________ days off, I do not know what to do with all the time I have.
13
．
It's an inspirational story, and the well-researched facts really bring the story and
characters_______.
A
．
alive
B
．
living
C
．
lively
D
．
live
14
．
It took us quite a long time to get here. It was ______journey.
A
．
three-hour
A
．
shabby
B
．
a three hour
B
．
spicy
C
．
a three-hour
C
．
specific
D
．
three hours
D
．
stubborn
15
．
In this article, you need to back up general statements with _______ examples.
16
．
In this lecture, I can only give you a purely _view of how we can live life to the full and
make some suggestions about the future.
A
．
progressive
A
．
gradually
B
．
personal
B
．
disgustingly
C
．
unique
C
．
disturbingly
D
．
popular
D
．
greedily
17
．
The players _____ found the right pace to play so they eventually won the game.
18
．
The truth is that each and every student is________
，
and therefore,when teaching,we cannot
follow the same pattern.
A
．
unique
A
．
involved
B
．
energetic
B
．
interested
C
．
superior
C
．
concerned
D
．
enthusiastic
D
．
embarrassed
19
．
People in China are becoming more and more _________ about the air pollution.
20
．
________ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountains and stopped ________ the
beautiful scenery.
A
．
Tiring; to admire
B
．
Tiring; admiring
C
．
Tired; admiring
D
．
Tired;to admire
21
．
—
Lucy, it is said that you have changed your job.
—
Yes, this job is more _____ because of the pay.
A
．
attractive
B
．
fortunate
C
．
amusing
D
．
professional
22
．
People were to find that some species were going extinct, which was a ______
trend.
A
．
astonishing; disturbing
C
．
astonishing; disturbed
A
．
definitely
A
．
Therefore
A
．
likely
B
．
quickly
B
．
Meanwhile
B
．
certain
B
．
astonished; disturbed
D
．
astonished; disturbing
C
．
eventually
C
．
However
C
．
possible
D
．
probably
D
．
Otherwise
D
．
probable
23
．
Our headmaster worked so hard day and night that _______ he made himself ill.
24
．
He suggested we set off for the station immediately. _________ , we will miss the the train.
25
．
Who is ______ to be the best football player this year still depends
【参考答案】
***
试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1
．
C
解析：
C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：卫星使生活在远离城市的人们可以看电视，卫星天 线经常可以看
到分布在农村和偏远地区。
A. adequate
充足的；
B. alternative
供选择的；
C. accessible
可进
入的；
D. accustomed
习惯的。固定词组：
be accessible to“
容易进入的
”
，符合句意，故选
C
。
2
．
C
解析：
C
【解析】
【详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由中国独立自主开发和研究的大型民航客机
C919 AC01
是一
次巨大的商业成功。
A. controversial
有争议的；
B. contradictory
矛盾的；
C. commercial
商业
的；
D. compulsory
义务的。研发出民航客机这是商业成功。故选
C
。
3
．
B
解析：
B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如今，很多人艰难的维持着工作和家庭之间微妙的平衡。
A.
deliberate
故意的；
B. delicate
精妙的，微妙的；
C. desperate
绝望的，迫切的；
D. definite
肯
定的，确定 的。工作和家庭的平衡很难维持，十分微妙，故选
B
。
4
．
D
解析：
D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词和形容词。句意：当学生们接 触到丰富多彩的校园文化时，他们应该在他
们主要的关注点和不那么重要的事之间画一条界限。分析句子 可知，后半句已经有动词
draw
，所以第一个空应该用非谓语，
expose
和
students
是被动关系，所以填
exposed,
根据句
意，学生们需要分清主次，横线处应该和
major
意思相反，意为
“
不那么 重要的事
”
，所以
填
less importance
。故选
D
项。
5
．
A
解析：
A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查形容词。句意：他有一位他至死都忠贞不渝的情人，那就是音乐。他没 有一刻放弃过
自己相信的或者自己心爱的东西。分析句子可知，音乐是他非常热爱的东西，所以他一刻< br>都没有放弃过，
not for a single moment
一刻也没有。故选
A
项。
6
．
A
解析：
A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：事实上，我们很少有人承认考试能对学生的学术 发展做出任何
真正重要的贡献。
A. Actually
事实上；
B. Frequently
频繁地，经常地；
C. Especially
尤其
是，特别是；
D. Sincerely
真诚地。根据句意和各选项分析，故选
A
。
7
．
C
解析：
C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查形容词和副词词义辨析。句意：关于男人 是否比女人勇敢的热烈的讨论是以一种相当
粗鲁的方式解决的。
A. warm
温和的；
B. lively
活泼的、生动的；
very
非常；很；
C. hot
热
烈的；
rather
相当地；
D. spirited生气勃勃的；
fairly
相当地。根据句意，此处表示
“
激烈
的
/
热烈的（讨论）
”
用
hot
，第二空表示
“< br>相当粗鲁
”
可知，修饰形容词用副词，根据句意，
rather
和fairly
都合适，故
C
项正确。
8
．
A
解析：
A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有些家长可能发现在家学习除了增加与孩子的 亲密关系之
外，还有其他好处。
A. beneficial
有益的；
B. stainless
无瑕疵的；
C. relevant
相关的；
D.
terminal
致命的，无法挽回的。根据“ beyond additional bonding with their
children” 可知，有些家长可能发现在家学习除了增加与孩子的亲密关系之外，还有其他
好处。故选
A项。
9
．
B
解析：
B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查形容词词义 辨析。句意：江苏电视台在中国很受人欢迎，因为它涉及多样化的主题，
如音乐，娱乐和时尚等。
A. precise
准确的；
B. diverse
不同的；多样的；
C. casual
不在乎
的；
D. efficient
效率高的。根据下文的举例“
music, entertainment and fashion.
”可知，主题
的多样的。故选
B
。
10
．
B
解析：
B
【解析】
【分析】