2020中考英语人称代词练习题精选

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2021年01月19日 16:28
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2021年1月19日发(作者:陆福庆)
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绝密★启用前

2020
中考英语语法部分练习题精选
--
人称代词

全国各地区精选题目附答案解析

考试范围:
xxx
;考试时间:< br>100
分钟;命题人:
xxx
注意事项:

1
.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2
.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上


未命名

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一、单选题

1
.
Mike’s mother kept telling him he should work harder, but ______ didn’t help.

A
.
he
B
.
her
C
.
they
D
.
it
2
.
My friend Mike told ________ that ________ wanted to take a trip to Chengdu on the
weekend.
A
.
me, his
B
.
I, he
C
.
myself, I
D
.
me, he
3
.
My children and I saw all the local products. Then ______ got to the area of the show
chickens.
A
.
we
B
.
they
C
.
us
D
.
them
4
.
—
There is a knock at the door. Who __________?
—
_____________.
A
.
is he; He is Tom
B
.
is she; She’s Mary

C
.
is it; It’s me, Tom

D
.
are you; I’m
Tom
5
.
Some exchange students will visit our school.









will stay for a week.
A
.
Them
B
.
They
C
.
Their
D
.
Themselves
6
.
—Who’s
that?
—
My aunt. ________ is a nurse in a hospital.
A
.
He
B
.
She
C
.
Her
D
.
Him
7
.
—Who’s the lady over there?

—
________ is my music teacher, Miss Crum.
A
.
He
B
.
Him
C
.
She
D
.
Her
8
.
Don't worry. My sister and I can look after ______ when ______ are home alone.
A
.
yourself
;
we
B
.
myself
;
you
C
.
ourselves
;
we
D
.
us
;
you
9
.
His parents expect________be a successful writer when he grows up.

A
.
he to
B
.
he can
C
.
him can
D
.
his to
试卷第
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10
.
—Here’s a postcard for you, Jim!


—
Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.
A
.
he
B
.
it
C
.
she
D
.
it’s

11
.
Lily is 9 years old. _______is old enough to go to school _______.
A
.
She; she
C
.
Her; herself
B
.
She; herself
D
.
Her; she
12
.
Jim and his friend like basketball.__________ play it together twice a week.
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A
.
I
B
.
They
C
.
We
D
.
You
13
.
My little brother ate too much cake, so







felt sick.
A
.
he
B
.
she
C
.
it
D
.
we
14
.
Mary is good at English._________studies English by watching English movies.
A
.
She
B
.
He
C
.
They
D
.
We
15
.-
What's the matter with your brother ?

-
___________ has a cold.
A
.
She
B
.
He
C
.
His
D
.
Her
16
.
—
Mary, can you look after my little sister for a while?
—
Sure. ________ will have a good time with me.
A
.
He
B
.
Him
C
.
She
D
.
Her
17
.
When I told Mark the news
,
______ became very

excited
.

A
.
he
B
.
his
C
.
him
D
.
himself
18
.
My mother was tired after a long walk.




wanted to have a rest.
A
.
I
B
.
He
C
.
They
D
.
She
19
.
My sister is helpful.



often helps others in time.
A
.
I
B
.
He
C
.
She
D
.
It
20
.
---Hi, Mary. Who teaches_____ English?






---Miss Green. ______ is my favorite
teacher.
A
.
you;

She
B
.
your;

She
C
.
us;

He
D
.
our;

He
21
.
My father is a worker.




is very kind.
A
.
He



B
.
She



C
.
His



D
.
It
22
.
Alex and Tom are brothers. ______ often help their father wash the car.
A
.
I
B
.
You
C
.
We
D
.
They
23
.
-- Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao?
-- Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because






can cheer me up.
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A
.
it
B
.
he
C
.
she
D
.
they
24
.
—
Is your brother running in the park?
—
No, _________ is swimming in the river.
A
.
she
B
.
his
C
.
her
D
.
He
25
.
If __________ bicycle is broken, _________ can use __________.
A
.
his; you; his
B
.
her; she; mine
C
.
your; you; her
D
.
mine; I; hers
26
.
—Mike, I’m looking forward to returning to school. I want to join in the Art Festival.

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—
Every year the Middle School Art Festival









in March provides










students with a stage where we can put on different culture performance.
A
.
held; us
B
.
holding; we
C
.
is held; our
27
.
—

English is very important, so don’t _______.

—
Thank you. _______.
A
.
give it up; I won’t

B
.
give it up; I will
C
.
give up it; I will
D
.
give up it; I won’t

28
.
—

I’d like 3 bottles of orange
juice.
—
Only two left. Would you like to have________ ?
A
.
one
B
.
ones
C
.
it
D
.
them
29
.
My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet




at the airport.
A
.
her
B
.
you
C
.
him
D
.
them
30
.
His bike is broken. He asked





if I would like to share







with him.
A
.
me; his
B
.
him; his
C
.
me; mine
D
.
I; mine
31
.
It’s time for _______ to go to the Palace Museum.

A
.
you, Jane and I
B
.
you, Jane and me
C
.
Jane, you and me
D
.
I, you and Jane
32
.
I don't understand the question. Please ______.
A
.
write it down
B
.
write down it
C
.
write down them
D
.
write them down
33
.
Every student in our class was out except ______, because we had something else to do
then.
A
.
Gina and I



B
.
I and Gina



C
.
me and Gina



D
.
Gina and me
34
.

Don’t just wait for ________ help. God helps those who
help ____________.
A
.
other’s; himself

B
.
others’, oneself

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C
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others’; themselves

35
.
—
Who taught








English?
—
Nobody. We taught








.
A
.
your
;
yourselves



B
.
you
;
ourselves
C
.
your
;
ourselves



D
.
you
;
yourselves
D
.
other’s; themselves

36
.
Mary is thirsty. Give ________ some water, please.
A
.
me
B
.
her
C
.
him
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37
.
--- Is this ______backpack?
--- No, it is mine. That green backpack belongs to ______.
A
.
his, he
B
.
his, him
C
.
he, him
38
.

I have a lot of beautiful pictures.

I want to have a look. Can you show _____ to me?
A
.
they
B
.
their
C
.
them
39
.
--- Is this kite _ __, Tom?
---
Yes, it’s mine. It is made by __


_.
A
.
yours; myself
B
.
mine; myself
C
.
ours; himself
40
.
Your grandma is 't______.
A
.
wake up her
B
.
wake her up
C
.
to wake up her
D
.
to wake her up

未命名

未命名


二、句型转换

Rewrite the following sentence as required
(根据所给要求,
改写下列句子。
每空格限填一
词)

41
.
The correct order of 1820 playing cards were remembered by Dominic O'Brian from
Britain.
(改为一般疑问句)

________ the correct order of 1820 playing cards ________ by Dominic O'Brien from
Britain?
42
.
He often became angry with her because he thought that she never visited him.
(对画线
部分提问)

________ ________ he often become angry with her?
43
.
Peter is never late for school.
(改为反义疑问句)

Peter is never late for school, ________ ________?
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44
.
The fisherman hangs a light from the front of the raft so that he can see better.
(改为简
单句)

The fisherman hangs a light from the front of the raft in order ________ ________ better.
45
.
I won't speak to Mary if she doesn't say sorry to me.
(保持原句意思不变)

I won't speak to Mary ________ she ________ sorry to me.
46
.
Miss White asked her students,

(改为宾语从句)
Miss White asked her students how long they ________ ________ this project.
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4 7
.
go out, around the small island, to, a bicycle trip, we, for, are planning
(连词成句)

______________________________________________ ___


三、用所给单词的正确形式填空

用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
(每空仅限

1
个单词)

48
.
—
Whose skirt is this?
—
I' m not sure. You can ask Lucy. Maybe it belongs to ________. (she)
49
.
—
I have been looking for a good job in Baotou ________.

—
Good luck! (recent)
50
.

51
.
The small village has been ________ off from the outside world without food supplies
because of the heavy snowstorm. (cut)
52
.
The Chinese, as is reported, are spending more________overseas than people from any
other nation. (shop)
53
.
Wonders will never stop. My son has ________the car without being asked. (wash)
54
.
—
The children seem very quiet, don't they?
Yes. They have got used to not ________while having meals. (talk)
55
.
We discussed

the problem many times but we didn't get much________in solving it.
( far)
56
.
In her________, she still had a strong will , active mind and was full of creativity.
( ninety)
57
.
Are scientists in________that living on Mars would be possible for humans in the future?
(agree)

试卷第
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本卷由系统自动生成,请仔细校对后使用,答案仅供参考。

参考答案

1
.
D
【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:迈克的妈妈一直告诉他应该更努力地工作,但没用。
he
他;
her
她的;
they
他们;
it
它 ;
考查代词。
根据
“Mike’s mother kept telling him he should work
harder”
可知迈克的妈妈一直告诉他应该更努 力地工作,
可推测出此处是
it
代指他妈妈做的这
件事,故选
D。

2
.
D
【解析】

【详解】

句意:我的朋友迈克告诉我他周末想去成都旅行。

考查代词辨析。
me
我,人称代词宾格;
I
我,人称代词主格;< br>myself
我自己,反身代词;
his
他的,物主代词;
he
他,人称代词主格形式。分析句子结构可知第一空所填单词在句中
C
项;
作
told
的宾语,
应填人称代词的宾格形式,
排除
B
、
第二 空所填单词在从句中做主语,
应填人称代词的主格形式表,排除
A
项。故选
D
。

3
.
A
【解析】

【详解】

句意:我和我的孩子看到了所有的当地产品。然后我们到达了小鸡展示区。

we我们,主格;
they
他们,主格;
us
我们,宾格,作宾语;
them
他们,宾格,作宾语。根
据该句缺少主语,结合上文
My children and I saw all the local products.
,故选
A
。

【点睛】

人称 代词的主格作主语;
人称代词的宾格放在动词和介词后作宾语,
人称代词在翻译时都没
有
“
的
”
字。形容词性的物主代词修饰名词,起形容词作用;名词性的物主代 词单独用,起到
名词的作用,物主代词翻译时都有
“
的
”
字。在做题 时,我们可以先通过翻译确定是用人称代
词还是物主代词,然后根据用法去判断。

4
.
C
【解析】

答案第
1
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13
页

本卷由系统自动生成,请仔细校对后使用,答案仅供参考。

【详解】
句意:
——
有人敲门,是谁?
——
是我,汤姆。当不能确定对方性别,而 要问对方是谁时,
只能用
it
指代,而不能用
he/she
,此处并 不能确定门外是谁,所以只能用
it
,答案为
C
。

5
.
B
【解析】

【详解】

句意:一些交换生将会参观我们的学校,他们将会待一周。

A. Them
他们(宾格,作宾语)
;
B. They



他们(主格,作主语)
;
C. Their
他们的(形容
D. Th emselves
他们自己
(
反身代词
)
,
词性物主代词,
后面加名词)
;
根据所给空后面的
will stay
可知,缺的是主语,故答案选
B
。

6
.
B
【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:
——
那人是谁?
——
我婶婶,她在医院是一个护士。

考查人称代词的基本用法。代替前文提到的人或物,
my aunt
是女士,故用
she
做主语。

7
.
C
【解析】

【详解】

句意:
——
在那边女士是谁
?
——
她是我的音乐老师,克拉姆小姐。

考查代词。
A. He
他,主格;
B. Him
他,宾格;
C. She
她,主格;
D. Her
她,宾格,形容词
性物主代词;根据此处在句 中做主语,而且是女士,用主格,故选
C
。

【点睛】

人称代词的用法
:
1,
主格作主语或表语
:
She and Tom are good friends.
It's she who wants it.
2.
宾格作及物动词和介词的宾语
,
还可作表语。

Aunt Li took care of us.
Who is knocking at the door It's me.
答案第
2
页,总
13
页

本卷由系统自动生成,请仔细校对后使用,答案仅供参考。

物主代词的用法
:
形容词性物主代词只能做定语
,
修饰名词
,
相当于形容词。

My mother is a nurse in a hospital.
Their teacher is coming here.
名词性物主代词可以做主语
,
宾语和表语
,
相当于名词。

This is my pen, yours is lost.(yours=your pen)
8
.
C
【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:别担心。当我们独自在家时,我妹妹和我可以自己照顾自己。

考查代词辨析,
yourself
你自己,你们自己;
we
我们;
myself我自己;
you
你,
us
我们(宾
格)
,
ou rselves
我们自己。从
“My sister and I”
可知主语是两个人 ,并结合句意,照顾自己,
所以第一个空填
ourselves
。第二个空做主语用< br>“
我们
”
的主格,即
we
。故选
C
。

9
.
B
【解析】

【详解】

句意:他的父母期待他长大后能成为一个成功的作家。

考查单词
expect
用法。
he to
主格形式
+
不定式;
he can
他能,主格形式
+
情态动词;
him can
他能,
宾格形式
+
情态动词;
his to
形容词性物主代 词
+
不定式。
本题考查
expect+(that)
从句,
从句部分人称代词需要用主格形式充当主语,
be
前只能用情态动词。故选
B
。

【点睛】

常见
expect
有三种用法:
< br>作及物动词,后面直接加名词,如
We should not expect
success overnight.
我们不该期望一夜成名。
2. expect sb. to do sth.
期望某人做某事,
I expect
如:
my son to pass the exam
我期望我儿子能够通过考试。
+
从句,如上题。

10
.
B
【解析】

句意:
---
这是 给你的明信片,吉姆!
-----
哦,是我朋友玛丽给我的。考查人称代词。
A. he
他;
B. it
它;
C. she
她;
D. it’s
它是。
Be from
:来自
…
;
a postc ard
(一个明信片)是物,用
it
指代,结合句意和语境可知选
B
。

答案第
3
页,总
13
页

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