英语试卷+答案
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本科《英语
1
》试题
A
卷
一、词汇与语法知识
(1'*20)
(
) 1. If you have any question,
your hand.
A. rise
C. rose
D. raised
(
) 2. He succeed
hard working.
A. at
C. in
D. by
(
) 3. The table is made
wood.
A. by
C. of
D. from
(
) 4. whenever he met with difficulty, he
turn to me for help.
A. would
C. will
D. may
(
) 5. I know two teachers of
.
A. him
C. yours
D. her
(
) 6. I'm used to
a cold bath in winter.
A. take
C. being taken
D. be taken
(
) 7. He won't listen no matter
you say.
A. when
C. what
D. which
(
) 8. He thought he would play a trick
his friends.
A. at
C. in
D. on
(
) 9. This is the third time you
the same mistake.
A. had made
made
C. make
D. made
(
) 10. She is
a good teacher.
A. thought
ed
C. considered
D. said
(
) 11. His funny story
everybody laugh.
A. made
C. got
D. told
(
) 12. he
English well.
A. does speaks
speak
C. did spoke
D. do speaks
(
) 13. He was a man
ideas were new and deep.
A. which
C. whose
D. of which
(
) 14. After she had
the table they sat down to eat.
A. lay
C. laid
D. lain
(
) 15. Jenner had the paper
for other doctors to read.
A. print
C. printed
D. to be printed
(
) 16. After a time he noticed
.
A. something interesting very
B. interesting very something
C. something very interesting
D. very interesting something
(
) 17. he speaks
as you do.
A. so fluently
fluently
C. so fluent
D. as fluent
(
) 18. That was
vaccination was invented.
A. what
C. that
D. how
(
) 19.
the world's first compass was invented by the Chinese people is a well-known historical fact.
A. When
C. What
(
) 20. I have never seen
.
A. such a beautiful picture
a beautiful picture
C.a such beautiful picture
D. a so beautiful picture
1
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
(1.5'*10)
ambition
argue
work out
approach
application
take apart
a series of
come to terms with
at ease
pursue
fortune
modest
single out
observe
Ambition
野心，
抱负
argue
争论，
辩论
work out
想出
;
制订出
;
解决
;
算出
approach
方式、
方法
application
应用
take apart
拆开
a series of
一系列，
一连串
come to terms with
与
...
达成协议，
与
...
妥协
at ease
悠闲、
舒适、
安心、
自在
pursue
从事、
忙于、
继续
fortune
财富
,
运气
,
好运
,
命运
modest
谦虚的
single out
挑
出、选出
observe
观察
1
、
he is a
modest
person in spite of his great success.
2
、
He found it difficult to
come to terms with
his parent's death
3
、
The ability to
observe
keenly
敏锐地
in detail is necessary for anyone who wishes to become a scientist.
4
、
Tommy felt quite
at ease
when he stayed with his aunt, a good-natured old lady.
5
、
This machine is very complicated indeed. Once
taken apart
,it can hardly be put together again.
6
、
As far as I am concerned, some days are lucky while others seem marked
做标记
by bad
fortune
7
、
Philip is good at writing. Last week his composition was again
singled out
for special praise.
8
、
This boy is very intelligent, but his lack of
ambition
prevents his success.
9
、
I consider it proper to leave it to the committee to
work out
the detail of the plan
10
、
Many educators are giving up traditional methods of teaching in favor of more modern
approaches
三、阅读理解
(2'*10)
The
water
level
of
oceans
rises
and
falls
twice
every
day.
This
movement
of
water
is
called
the
tide.
Tides
are
caused by the pull of the sun and the moon on the earth's surface; since the moon is closer, it affects the tides more than
the sun. When the moon is directly overhead, it actually pulls on the water that is below it. This causes the water level to
rise because the water is pulled away from the earth. As the moon disappears over the horizon, the pull lessens and the
water level settles back towards the ocean bottom.
When the water reaches its highest level, we have high tide. And when the water comes to its lowest level, we have
low tide. From its lowest point, the water rises gradually for about six hours until it reaches high tide. Then it begins to
fall continuously for about six hours until it reaches low tide. Then the cycle begins again.
1. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?
A. The Moon and Ocean
B. The Moon and the Tide
C. Water Levels
D. The Pull of the Moon and the Sun
2. The pull of the moon on the earth's surface is stronger than that of the sun because ________.
A. The moon is directly over the earth
B. The moon pulls the water away from the earth
C. The moon is closer to the earth
D. The moon moves around the earth
3. Water level reaches its low point when __________.
A. the moon is hidden by clouds
B. the moon's effect is indirect
C. the moon moves far away
D. the sun is overhead
4. High tide occurs __________.
A. every 12 hours
B. every 6 hours
C. every 24 hours
D. every 18 hours
5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A. Weather sometimes affects tides.
B. The force directly affecting the earth's surface comes form the moon only.
C. The effect to the sun on the ocean water can be neglected.
D. Tides are the result of the pull of the moon and the sun.
2