新概念第二册76课
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2021年01月29日 06:02
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学乐教育内部讲义
学乐教育
2015
寒假八年级英语一对三辅导讲义
lesson 76
April Fool's Day
愚人节
First listen and then answer the question.
What was the joke?
'To end our special news bulletin,' said the voice of the television announcer, 'we're going over
to the macaroni fields of Calabria. Macaroni has been grown in this area for over six hundred years.
Two of the leading growers, Giuseppe Moldova and Riccardo Brabante, tell me that they have been
expecting a splendid crop this year and harvesting has begun earlier than usual. Here you can see two
workers
who,
between
them,
have
just
finished
cutting
three
cartloads
of
golden
brown
macaroni
stalks. The whole village has been working day and night
gathering and threshing this
year's crop
before the September rains. On the right, you can see Mrs. Brabante herself. She has been helping
her husband for thirty years now. Mrs. Brabante is talking to the manager of the local factory where
the
crop
is
processed.
This
last
scene
shows
you
what
will
happen
at
the
end
of
the
harvest:
the
famous
Calabrian
macaroni- eating
competition!
Signor
Fratelli,
the
present
champion,
has
won
it
every year since 1991. And that ends our special bulletin for today, Thursday, April lst. We're now
going back to the studio.'
【课文翻译】
“
作为我们专题新闻节目的结尾,
”
电视广播员说,
“
我们现在到克拉布利亚的通
心粉田里。通心粉在这个地区已经种植了
600
多 年了。两个主要种植者,朱塞皮
.
莫尔道瓦和
里卡多
.
布拉班特告诉 我,他们一直期待着今年获得一个大丰收,收割工作比往年开始要早些。
这里您可以看到两个工人,他们协力割下了
3
车金黄色的通心粉秸。
全村的人都日夜奋战,
要
赶在
9
月的雨季之前把今年的庄稼收获上来,
打完场。
在屏幕的右侧,您可以看到布拉班特太
太本人,她已经帮了她的丈夫
30
年了。布拉班特太太现在 正和负责通心粉加工的当地加工厂
的经理交谈。
这最后一个镜头向您展示了收获之后将发生的事 情:
著名的克拉布利亚人吃通心
粉大赛!目前的冠军弗拉特里先生,自
1991
年以来,年年获胜。今天
--
4
月
1
日,星期四
--
的专题新闻节目到此结束。现在我们回到电视演播室。
【生词汇总】
fool
n.
傻瓜
bulletin
n.
新闻简报
announcer
n.
(电视、之声)播音员
macaroni
n.
通心面,空心面条
leading
adj.
主要的
grower
n.
种植者
splendid
adj.
极好的
stalk
n.
梗
gather
v.
收庄稼
thresh
v.
打(庄稼)
process
v.
加工
Signor
n.
(意大利语)先生
1
学乐教育内部讲义
present
adj.
目前的
champion
n.
冠军
studio
n.
播音室
【单词讲解】
1. fool
[n]
傻瓜;受骗者
[v]
欺骗;开玩笑;戏弄
April fool
愚人节中受愚弄者
act /play the fool
扮丑角
A fool and his money are soon parted.
笨蛋难聚财。
除了作名词,
fool
也可以作动词用。
make a fool of sb.
愚弄某人,欺骗某人
fool about
游手好闲,干蠢事
fool away
浪费,虚度
他总是以愚弄他人为乐。
He always taking a delight in making a fool of others.
2. bulletin
[n]
公报,公告
[v]
发表,用公告通知
Bulletin Board System
电子布告栏,也即我们常说的
BBS
。
official bulletin
正式公报,官方公报
weather bulletin
气象通报
results bulletin
成绩公告
cer n.
主持人;(机场车站)广播员
presenter host
那个广播播音员告诉我他之所以得到那份工作是因为老板非常喜欢他那有磁性的嗓音。
The radio announcer told me that he got his job because his boss really liked his strong voice.
g adj. (
无比较级、最高级
)
1)
一流的
,
卓越的
a leading university
一流大学
the leading countries of Europe (
在经济、军事方面
)
欧洲一些先进国家
2)
主要的
;
主角的
,
主演的
play the leading part [role]
担任主角
由于选择不健康食品,在北美心脏病是主要死亡原因。
Due to unhealthy food choices, the leading cause of death in North America is heart disease.
1
)
gather sth (together/up)
收拢,归拢
2
)认为,猜想;推断;理解
我从心中了解到你并不喜欢你的工作
I gather from your letter that you’re not enjoying your job
s n. & v.
1) n.
过程;进程
我们正在出售自家的住宅
.
We’re in the process of selling our house.
2) n.
工艺流程;工序
manufacturing processes
3) v.
加工;处理
我们买的大部分食品都用某种方法加工过。
2
学乐教育内部讲义
Most of the food we buy is processed in some way
t Adj.
1).
当前的
在当前形势
/
情况下
in the present situation/case
目前我们没有进一步消息
We do not have any more information at the present time
2)
出席
present at
只有少数人出席会议
Only a few people were present at the meeting.
present n.
for the present
目前
;
眼前
,
暂且
up to the present
至今
,
到目前为止
at present = new
现在
,
目前
你必须忘掉过去,开始现在的生活。
You’ve got to forget the past and start living in the present.
很抱歉他这会儿不在。
I’m sorry he’s out at present
【课文讲解】
1.…we're going over to the macaroni fields of Calabria.……
(
1
)
go over
有很多种意思,比如检查、复习、重做、越过、转向等等。在上面这个句子中
go
over(to…)
表示从较远的一处到另一处。
go over big
大受欢迎
go over the wall
越狱
go over the ground
调查事实,检查情况
我走到那个盲人身边,帮他过马路。
I went over to the blind man to help him across the road.
(
2
)
field
指
“
(一 块)田
”
、
“
块
”
,为可数名词,常用复数:
Many people are busy harvesting in
the rice fields.
稻田里许多人正忙着收割。
field (
活动、研究的
)
领域
,
范围
[of]
the field of medicine
医学的领域
,
医学界
be outside [out of] one's field
在某人的本行外
Many scientists are working in this field.
许多科学家正从事这领域
[
方面
]
的研究
you can see two workers who, between them, have just finished cutting three cartloads
of golden brown macaroni stalks.
between
作 介词时含义之一是
“
作为
……
共同努力的结果,协力
”
:< br>
他们一起杀死了那条蛇。
Between them they killed the snake.
我们协力把树拉倒了。
Between us we pulled down the tree.
Between and Among
1
)
between prep.
在(两者)之间
我用两根黏糊糊的手指拿起了话筒。
I picked up the receiver between two sticky finger.
3