2019 年上海市初三英语中考试卷含答案
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2019
年上海市初三英语中考模拟试卷含答案
英语试卷
Part
2
Phonetics,
Grammar
and
Vocabulary
Ⅱ
.
Choose
the
best
answer.
26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A. We can add some sound effect when creating a comic strip.
B. The guy was caught soon after the robbery.
C. The man removes the fish from the
birds’
mouths.
D. Excuse me, can you tell me where the hospital is?
27. Carter lives in a small village and makes ____ living by teaching the kids painting.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
28. We should take actions to reduce the haze
（雾霾）
because it does harm _____ our health.
A. with
B. to
C. on
D. for
29. Two engineers in the company started a new project while ____ were finishing the old one.
A. other
B. others
C. the other
D. the others
30. Alice has the habit of doing morning exercises, even _____ winter days.
A. with
B. on
C. of
D. by
31. Jack wrote two reports, but _____ of them was helpful for us to solve the problems.
A. both
B. neither
C. all
D. none
32. Mr
.
Smith’s
response to the news made Jerry _____ how bad the situation was.
A. realize
B. to realize
C. realized
D. realizing
33. I looked at a few printers, and among them the one from China was ___ to use.
A. easy
B. easier
C. easiest
D. the easiest
34. My cousin _____ several prizes for designing since he became an architect.
A. gains
B. gained
C. has gained
D. was gaining
35. Rony will get a chance to work in this company _____ he
doesn’t
pass the interview.
A. unless
B. when
C. if
D. after
36. ____ useful app Kitty designed for the old to call a taxi!
A. What
B. What a
C. What an
D. How
37. ___ it with your class teacher if you
can’t
make the decision yourselves.
A. Discuss
B. Discussing
C. T
o discuss
D. Discussed
38. Would you mind ____ me add some speech bubbles for the cartoons?
A. help
B. helping
C. helped
D. to help
39. Reading is interesting and it also enables us ____ the world around us.
A. understand
B. understanding
C. understood
D. to understand
40.
–
___ can you hold your breath when you use diving?
–
Only one minute.
A. How far
B. How many
C. How long
D. How many times
41. The Wilsons ____ in Germany for twenty years before they moved to China.
A. live
B. have lived
C. were living
D. had lived
42. T
o observe the wild animals, the scientists hid behind the tree and ___ silent.
A. keep
B. keeps
C. kept
D. was keeping
43. The shopping mall ______ go through fire control safety check, or it
can’t
start business.
A. can
44.
–
___.
–I’m
so sorry to hear that.
A. May passed the driving test.
B. Please put on more clothes.
B. may
C. need
D. must
C. Sam has got a serious stomachache.
D. I need another 5 minutes.
45.
–
I think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. I can learn life and death from it.
–
____. It can help us become more responsible people.
A. I think so, too.
C.
That’s
a good idea.
B. So do I.
D.
That’s
all right.
Ⅲ
.
Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used o
nce.
A. rather
B. variety
C. research
D. task
E. completely
My job is to study languages.
Here’s
an interesting story about my ___46___ work. One evening,
I invited a
group of friends to my house, telling them that I was going to record each
one’s
speech and it would
take only a few
minutes. They sat down ___47___ nervously when they saw a microphone in front of each chair and a
recorder in
the middle of the floor. I explained that there was only one small ___48___ for them. That was to coun
t from one
to twenty. Then we could relax and have a drink.
Each of them in turn counted from one to twenty. When it was over, I turned the recorder off and b
rought round
the drinks. Then we started to talk and joke happily. The rest of the evening was spent ___49___ in rela
xation.
A. natural
B. apologized
C. simple
D. imagined
E. connected
But, in fact, I
hadn’t
___50___ the microphones to the recorder in the middle of the room but to a
nother one in
the bedroom. My friends saw the recorder before them turned off and paid no more attention to the
microphones a
few inches from them. And when they were talking freely, the recorder got the most ___51___ piece of
talk.
When the recording was over, I ___52___ to my friends for what had happened to them and asked th
em whether
I should destroy the tape. None of them wanted me to as they knew getting excellent materials for
my study was
not a ___53___ job. But for some years after that, it always seemed that when it came to buying drinks, i
t was I who
paid for them.
Ⅳ
.
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
given
words
in
proper
forms.
54. In the film, the soldier with super power killed most of his ________ and won the battle.
（
enemy
）
55. The
People’s
Republic of China will celebrate its _________ birthday next year.
（
seventy
）
56. I shared my calculator with Jim in the maths lesson as he had left ________ at home.
（
he
）
57. This part of the wall is _______ used to display the
students’
paintings.
（
main
）
58. The good result of the physical examination let his worries ________ immediately.
（
appear
）
59. Lisa was amazed that the students understood the ________ of the poem so well.
（
mean
）
60. On the school open day, we decorated our classrooms with _________ balloons.
（
colour
）
61. We have achieved great _________ in our programme, thanks to
eveybody’s
hard work.
（
succeed
）
Ⅴ
.
Complete
the
following
sentences
as
required.
62. A model student in our school set up a group on protecting the environment.
（改为一般疑问句）
________ a model student in our school ________ up a group on protecting the environment?
63. The clerks in the office
don’t
know the number to open the safe.
（改为反意疑问句）
The clerks in the office
don’t
know the number to open the safe, _________ ________?
64. Mr
. Mei teaches at the Beijing Opera Club three times a week.
（对划线部分提问）
__________________ does Mr
. Mei teach at the Beijing Opera Club?
65. Ben was too excited to fall asleep before the birthday party.
（保持句意基本不变）
Ben was ________ excited ________ he
couldn’t
fall asleep before the birthday party.
66. T
ony thought of some interesting characters before he created a new story.
（改为被动语态）
Some interesting characters _________________ of by T
ony before he created a new story.
67.
“Will
you go to the gym
alone?”
Tim asked Ben.
（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）
Tim asked Ben ___________ he ____________ go to the gym alone.
68. Christmas, before, most, customers, are crowded with, shops
（连词成句）
____________ __________________________________________________ ________
Part
3
Reading
and
Writing
（第三部分
读写）
（
共
50
分）
VI.
Reading
Comprehension
（
阅
读理
解
）
（
12
分）
A.
Choose
the
best
answer
（根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案）
The Earth is faced with a serious power problem now and all of us are affected by it. Should we leav
e everything
to the government, or can we do something to save power? The answer is clear
if not us, who
? Let us
look at how
you can save power at home.
Computer. More often than not, we do not turn off our monitors(
显示
屏
) even after we have shut down our
computers. And we often leave our computers on when we walk away to do something else. Keep the
monitor and
the computer switched off when you are not using them. Start doing this even when at work. Y
ou w
ill help save
some of the
earth’s
important power.
Air Conditioning: Put the temperature at the minimum or maximum strongest that you are comf
ortable with,
depending on the season. T
ry not to put it at too-high or too-low temperatures.
This
helps you save l
ots of power.
Washers: Do you use your washing machine as frequently as you wish? Do you use your washin
g machine
even when there are not many clothes to wash? Reduce the times of washing by cleaning plenty of
clothes every
time.
T
elevision: Unplug(
拔出插
头
) the power plug of your television set when not using it. This may not sound
like a big deal but this little step will help oneself save power.
Fridge: Do you always put hot food into the fridge? Bring cooked food to room temperatures bef
ore placing it
into the fridge. Y
ou can also spare power by bringing cold or frozen food out of the icebox a great dea
l ahead of the
mealtime. Thus, you
don’t
need to heat it.
69.
The underlined part in the first paragraph means
“_________”
A. if we
don’t
use power, who will use it?
B. The government should be responsible for saving power.
C. If it is necessary to save power, who will do it?
D. Everyone should do something to saver power
.
70.
The writer thinks we often waste power by not turning off _______.
A. computers and monitors
C. washing machines
B. air conditioners
D. television sets
71.
The underlined
“this”
in the third paragraph refers to _______.
A. stopping using air conditioners
C. using smaller air conditioners
B. setting air conditioners at proper temperatures
D. keeping air conditioners on for shorter time
72.
According to the writer,
we’d
better ________.
A. wash our clothes as often as we wish
C. wash plenty of clothes at a time
B. wash our clothes without using washers
D. use washers to wash light clothes
73.
The writer mentions ________ way(s) of saving power when we use the fridge.