答案-大学英语2
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2021年01月31日 17:42
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《北京理工大学现代远程教育学院大学英语
2
课程复习提纲》
《大学英语
2
》
I.
Use of English
（交际用语）
1. It
is
cold
today.
What
would
you
like
to
do
this
afternoon?
(D)
Yes,
it
’
s
too
cold,
so
I
don
’
t
feel
like
going
out
today.
2.I'm afraid he isn't in. This is his secretary speaking. Can I help you?
B. Thanks, would you please take a message for me?
is the Loan Department, please?
B This way, Please.
I borrow your umbrella for a moment?
C
：
Well, I am afraid I am going to use it myself
you help me put up the maps on the wall?
A.
No problem
is running a fever, but now it is under control.- ___
B
：
I will go and see her after work.
these pills three times a day and come back in three days.
A. Thank you very much indeed.
, go right ahead.
to United International. I hope you will enjoy your work here.
D
：
You are very kind.
've been busy, haven't you?
, I've been working hard on my paper.
II. Reading Comprehension
Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services. People use money to buy
food,
furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of other things they need or want. When they work, they
usually get
paid in money.
Most
of
the
money
today
is
made
of
metal
or
paper.
But
people
used
to
use
all
kinds
of
things
as money.
One of the first kinds of money was shells.
Shells were not the only things used as money. In China, cloth and knives were used. In the
Phillipine
Islands, rice was used as money for a long time. Elephant tusks, monkey tails and salt were used
as money in
parts of Africa.
The
first
metal
coins
were
made
in
China.
They
were
round
and
had
a
square
hole
in
the
centre.
People
strung (
串联
) them together and carried them from place to place.
Different
countries
have
used
different
metals
and
designs
for
their
money.
The
first
coins
in England
were
made
of
tin
(
锡
).
Sweden
and
Russia
used
copper
(
铜
)
to
make
their
money.
Later
some
countries
began
you mind if I turned the radio up?
to make coins of gold and silver.
But even
gold
and
silver
were inconvenient if
you had to
buy something expensive. Again the
Chinese
thought of a way to improve money. They began to use paper money. The first paper money looked
more like
note from one person to another than the paper money used today.
Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today.
41.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
cited
as
an
example
of
the
use
of
money
in
exchange
for
services?
D. To get paid for your work.
D. We don
’
t know
A. Because it would be easier to put them together and carry them around.
42. Where were shells used as money in history?
, according to the passage did ancient Chinese coins have a square hole in the center?
44.
Why
does
the
author
say
that
even
gold
and
silver
were
inconvenient
if
you
had
to
buy
something
expensive?
The world
is not
only hungry, it will
also
be thirsty
for water. About 97%
of water on the earth
is sea water,
or salt water. Man can only drink or use the other 3
％
of the fresh water (
淡水
) which comes from
rivers,
lakes and underground. On the other hand, because the number of people in the world is becoming
larger and
larger, more and more fresh water is needed. So water shortage becomes a big problem.
How can we work out this problem? Scientists have found some ways to turn salt water into
fresh water.
One
important
way
is
to
boil
(
使达到沸点
)
sea
water
with
high
heat
until
vapor
(
蒸汽
)
rises,
leaving
the salt. In
this way, a lot of fresh water can be made quickly.
But
heating
is
not
the
only
way
to
get
fresh
water.
Other
ways
are
tried,
for
example,
digging
(
挖
) deep wells
(
深井
), keeping rain water and preventing rivers from being polluted.
Which way is the best? To get the most fresh water for the least money is the best.
1.
Where does the fresh water people need come from?
B. Rivers and lakes.
C. Underground.
D. Both B and C.
2. From this passage we know fresh water ________.
D. is needed by more and more people
3. The word
B. being short of
4. What is the writer mainly talking about in this passage?
C. Because they are not easy to carry around.
D. The History of Money
45.
Which do you choose as the best title for this passage?