单句改错--非谓语动词

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2021年02月01日 04:13
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2021年2月1日发(作者:travel)

单句改错:非谓语动词

常见考点:

1.
并列结构中几个非谓语动词是否一致,

(
1
)

As we climbed the mountain
,

we fed monkeys
,

visiting temples and told stories.







(
visiting
改为

visited
,因为它与其前的

fed
和其后的

told
并列)

(全国卷)

(
2
)

It was very kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home.
(全国卷)



(
drove
改为

drive
,因为

drive
与其前的

to meet
并列,此处的

drive
为省略

to
的不定式)


(
3
)

I„ll spend the whole weekend reading and prepare for it.
(北京春季卷)



(
prepare
改为

preparing
,因为它与其前的

reading
并列,与其前所用的动词

spend
有关)





小试牛刀:

(
1
)

Charles and Linda Mason do all of these things as well as climbed building.

(全国)





(
2
)
Modern people know more about health
,

have better food
,

and to live in clearer surroundings.






2.
不定式误用

(
1
)

David and I wanted go off to find help but Bill insisted on staying near the car.











(
wanted
后加

to
,因为
want
后要接不定式)

(全国卷)

(
2
)

…and let you to know when the book you want has returned













(去掉

know
前的

to
,因为其前有动词

let
)

(全国卷)

(
3
)

The World Health Organization and
other organizations are working improve health all over the
world.











(
improve
前加
to
,
to improve…
为表目的的不定式短语)

(全国卷)

(
4
)

My parents love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure that I get a good education.
(全国卷)







(
make
前加

to
,因为

to make…
在此用作目的状语,注意句型

do all one can to do sth.
)



小试牛刀:

(
1
)

I went back to get David and helped him to stood up.

(
2
)

I„d like very much come but I have an examination on Monday morning.

(
3
)

He was made wash the boss„s car once a day.


3.
介词后该使用
ing
的形式

(
1
)

I look forward to hear from you soon.
(
hear
改为

hearing
,因为其前的

to
是介词)

(全国卷)

(
2
)

I want to thank you again for have me in your home for the summer holidays.






(
have
改为< br>having
,因为介词后接动名词作宾语)

(全国卷)

(
3
)

After learn the basics of the subject
,

nothing else seemed very practical to me.







(
learn
改为
learning
,因为介词后接动名词作宾语)

(北京春季卷)


5 .
非谓语动词,主动和被动的用法

(
1
)

Play football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also gives us a sense of fair play and team spirit.






(第一个
play
改为

playing
,因为动词原形不能用作主语)

(全国卷)

(
2
)

Shake her head
,

she said
,

“It isn„t a good time to do that
,

dear.”

墙里开花墙外香-wps自动生成目录


墙里开花墙外香-wps自动生成目录


墙里开花墙外香-wps自动生成目录


墙里开花墙外香-wps自动生成目录


墙里开花墙外香-wps自动生成目录


墙里开花墙外香-wps自动生成目录


墙里开花墙外香-wps自动生成目录


墙里开花墙外香-wps自动生成目录