特殊疑问句基本结构
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2021年02月01日 09:53
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**
特殊疑问句基本结构：
1
特殊疑问词
+
助动词
+
主语
+
实义动词
+
其他
？
What
can
I
do
for you today?
2
特殊疑问词
+
谓语动词（组合）
+
主语
+
其他
？
What
is
your name, please?
3
特殊疑问词（主语）
+
助动词
+
实义动词
+
其他
？
Who
will go
to Guangzhong with the manager by plane tomorrow?
What
has been offered
to the poor homeless children for the coming winter?
4
特殊疑问词（主语）
+
谓语动词（组合）
+
其他
？
Who is the man under the big tree?
What must be finished first before we go to picnic two days later?
**
特殊疑问句
1
注意选准特殊疑问词
2
注意疑问句词序
3
注意句子的时态（由助动词显示）
What
When
Where
Why
How
Which
Who
Whose
Whom
What +
名词
Which +
代词
/
名词
How +
形容词
/
副词
Whose +
名词
介词
+ whom
**
助动词
1
be
类
am
is
are
was
were
2
will
类
will
would
shall
should
3
have
类
have
has
had
4
can
类
can
could
may
might
must
need
ought to
dare
5
do
类
do
does
did
原句中谓语动词中包含有
1~4
类中其中一个，它即问句助动词。
原句中谓语动词中无
1~4
类中其中一个，问句助动词应用第
5
类中其中一个 。
**
例句
（
教辅书
P11
Unit 6 ~ Unit 12
）
What
will
the woman
do
today?
She
will mark
the students
’
papers at home.
What
does
the woman
ask
the man to take back for her?
The woman
asks
the man to take her notebook back for her.
Where
is
the key to the bookcase?
The key to the bookcase
is
in her desk.
What
is
the time by the woman
’
s watch?
The time (It)
is
8 o
’
clock by the woman
’
s watch.
How
does
the woman
feel about
American football?
The woman
thinks
American football is very violent.
Why
does
the man
like
American football?
The man
likes
American football because he can show his strength.