最新中考英语一般过去时练习题及答案
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最新中考英语一般过去时练习题及答案
一、初中英语一般过去时
1
.
What a day! The car I ___________ seems to go wrong again.
A. have repaired it
B. had repaired
C. had repaired it
D. have it repaired
【答案】
B
【解析】
【分析】句意:多么糟糕的一天呀!我让人修好的车又坏了。这里
I
had
repaired
是定语从句,先行词是前面的名词
car
,关系词
that
或
which
在定语从句中作宾语省略
了,
it
也是指代
the car
,所以定语从句中关系词代替先行词了,
it
必须去掉。故选
B
。
2
.
The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time.
A. manages
B. managed
C. would manage
D. will manage
【答案】
B
【解析】
【分析】句意:今天早上交通非常繁 忙,但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。根据
The traffic was heavy this m orning.
可知,本句时态为一般过去时,动词
“
设法
”manage< br>的过去
式为
managed
。故选
B
。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意判断句子的时态,选择正确答案。
3
.
—
Have you ever been to South Tower Park?
—
Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.
A. went B. have been C. have gone
【答案】
A
【解析】
【分析】 句意:
—
你曾经去过南塔公园吗?
—
是的,几个月前我去那儿了。
h ave
been
to
曾经去过某地;
have
gone
to
去某地了;根据
a
few
months
ago.
可知用一般过去
时,动词用过去式,故选
A
。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析。根据时间状语确定合适的动词。
4
.
I was walking in the street when someone _______ me.
A. called
B. was calling
C. calls
D. call
【答案】
A
【解析】
【分析】句意: 我正在街上走这时有人叫我。状语从句中前后时态要保持一致,
根据主句中的
was
walking
可知此处用过去的时态,排除
CD
;此处
call
表 示短暂性动作,
所以不用进行时态,故答案为
A
。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意时态的前后一致。
5
.
Yao Ming, a basketball giant, ___________ water polo when he was young.
A. is playing
B. used to play
C. is used to playing
D. was playing
【答案】
B
【解析】
【分析】句意:姚明,一个篮球天才,当他年轻时经常玩水球运动。根据
when
he was young
,
可知句式时态是一般过去时,
used
to
do
sth.
过去经常做某事;
be
used
to
doing
,习惯做某事,故选
B
。
【点评】此题考查一般过去时。根据上下文的联系确定句子时态。
6
.
Mrs Black some flowers in the garden yesterday.
A. picks B. picked C. is picked
【答案】
B
【解析】
【分析】 句意:布莱克夫人昨天在花园里摘了一些花。时间状语是昨天,应该用
一般过去时,故选
B。
【点评】考查动词过去时。表达过去发生的动作用一般过去时。
7
.
The number of Tik Tok users
(抖音用户)
______ sharply since Tik Tok _____ in 2016. It's
really popular now.
A. has risen; appeared B. have been risen; appeared
C. have raised; was appeared
D. has been raised; was appeared
【答案】
A
【解析】
【分析】句意:自
2016
年抖音出现以来,抖音的用户数量急剧上升。抖音现在很
流行。
since
引 导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时表示动作已发生后的影响。从句用过
去时描述过去发生的动作,没 有宾语,故用
rise
是不及物动词,
appear
是系动词,没有被
动形式,故选
A
。
【点评】
考查时态和语 态,注意
rise
是不及物动词,
appear
是系动词,没有被动形式。< br>
8
.
John ________ his grandma every day when she was in hospital.
A. visited
B. was visiting
C. visits
D. is visiting
【答案】
A
【解析】
【点评 】句意
:
奶奶住院时,约翰每天去看她。奶奶住院是过去的状态,在这期间
发生的约翰 每天看望奶奶的动作指的是过去经常反复发生的动作,用一般过去时态,动词
用过去式。故选
A
。
9
.
—
Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol?
—
Yes. I ______ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.
A. had stayed
B. stay
C. stayed
D. have stayed
【答案】
C
【解析】
【分析】句意:
--
卡罗,你曾经爬过泰山吗?
--
是的,我去年在泰安呆了一周,并
且两次到达山顶。
last year
,去年,过去的时间,又
and
连接 的是两个并列的动作,所以应
该用一般过去时态的。
had
stayed
, 过去完成时态;
stay,
一般现在时;
stayed
一般过去时;
have stayed,
现在完成时,结合句意,故选
C
。
【点评】考查时态辨析,
last+
时间是一般过去时的标志词之一。
10
.
—
Do you know yesterday?
—
Yes. She was ill in hospital.
A. why didn't Jenny go to school
B. why doesn't Jenny go to school
C. why Jenny didn't go to school
D. why Jenny doesn't go to school
【答案】
C
【解析】
【分析】句意:
——
你 知道詹妮昨天为什么没去上学吗?
——
是的,她生病住院
了。根据
yeste rday
,昨天,可知用一般过去时,宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序,故选
C
。
【点评】考查宾语从句。
11
.
—
The bread is really delicious.
—
Thank you, I ________ it myself.
A. make
B. made
C. will make
D. am making
【答案】
B
【解析】
【分析】句意:
—
面包真的很好吃。
—
谢谢,我自己做的。根据句意
“
面包 美味可
口
”
得知面包已做好,则说自己做的应为过去的动作,因此应使用一般过去时态 。故答案选
B
。
【点评】考查动词时态的辨析。注意根据语境判断出动作是 什么时候发生的从而确定时
态。
12
.
Simon
looks
worried
because
he
a
writing
competition
and
now
he's
waiting
for
the
result.
A. enters
B. entered
C. will enter
D. is entering
【答案】
B
【解析】
【分析 】句意:西蒙看起来很担心,因为他参加了写作竞赛,现在正在等待结
果。根据后半句可知参加竞赛是过 去的事情,故用一般过去时,因此先
B
。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
13
.
—
There is someone knocking at the door.
—
It must be the computer repairman. I him to come to fix my computer.
A. call
B. have called
C. called
D. will call
【答案】
C
【解析】
【分析】句意:
——
有 人在敲门。
——
一定是电脑维修人员。我给他打电话来修
理我的电脑。因此先打电话, 然后维修人员来修理他,故此处用一般过去时,故此处为
called
,故选
C
。
【点评】本题考查时态辨析。以及
call
;
have
called
;
called
;
will
call
四种时态的用法和区
别。
14
.
—
Linda hasn't come to the party yet.
—
But she . I think I have to call her again.
A. promises
B. promised
C. will promise
【答案】
B
【解析】
【分析】句意:
——
琳达还没来参加聚会。
——
但她答应了 。我想我得再给她打
个电话。根据
I think I have to call her again.
我得再给她打个电话。可知她答应了,应用一般
过去时,故选
B
。
【点评】考查动词一般过去时的用法。
15
.
—
When _______ you _______ your homework?
—
I had finished it before he _______ back.
A. have; finished; came B. have; finished; was coming
C. did; finish; came
D. did; finish; was coming
【答案】
C
【解析】
【分析】考查时态。根据语境知,询问的是完成作业的时间,故用一般过去 时。
句意:
——
你什么时候完成的作业?
——
在他回来之前我就完成 了。故选
C
。
16
.
I a camera two weeks ago but I haven't had a chance to use it.
A. have bought
B. bought
C. will buy
【答案】
B
【解析】
【分析】句意
:
在两个星期前我买了一个照相机,但我没有机会使用它。
ha ve
bought
属现在完成时
;
bought
是
buy
的过去式,属一般过去时
;
will
buy
属一般将来时。根
据时间状语
two weeks ago
可知该用一般过去时,所以选
B
17
.
They don't live here any longer. They _______ to Chengdu last month.
A. move
B. moved
C. will move
D. are moving
【答案】
B
【解析】
【分析】句意:他们不再住在这里了。他们上个月搬到成都了。
last < br>month
是一
般过去时的时间状语,动词用过去式,故答案选
B
。< br>
【点评】考查一般过去时态。