定冠词the的用法
不用化妆品怎么美白-
定冠词
the
的用法
冠词是
虚词，主要放在名词前，说明名词所表示的人或物，不能离开名词而
单独存在。冠词分为
不定冠词
a/an
；定冠词
the
。一下是定冠词
the
的几种用法。
1
、表示双方都知道的人或者事物。如：<
/p>
How
about the charity show?
慈善义演进行得怎么样？
I think she should get the job.
我认为她应该得到那份工作。
2
、表示特指的或者上文已经提到过的人或事物。如：
Last year we
went to see an old people, the old people was very
healthy.
Do you
know the girl in yellow skirt?
I really like the book you
lent me yesterday.
3
、表示世界上独一无二的事物。如：
The moon
reflects the sun.
月亮反射太阳的光。
As time goes
on, we will know more about the earth.
随着时间的推移，我们将会
更加了解地球。
4
、用在序数词、形容词最高级前面。
The first
lesson is the easiest to learn.
Li Lian said the best way
to learn English was by reading English magazines.
Father
’
s Day
falls on the third Sunday in June.
5
、用在姓氏的复数形式钱表示一家人，谓语动词要用复数。如：
The Greens are
watching TV now.
The Browns had a good time in Paris.
6
、用在一些专有名词前面。如：
The
Great Wall
长城
the
Summer Palace
颐和园
7
、西洋乐器前面要用定冠词
the.
如：
the guitar; the piano; the violin. <
/p>
8
、用在形容词或名词化的形容词前，表示一类人或事物。如：<
/p>
The
wounded
受伤者
the poor
穷人
the rich
富人
The deaf
聋人
the
new
新事物
the old
旧事物
9
、用在方位名词前。
In the east
在东边
on the left
在左边
From the behind
从后面
to the right
从右边
10
、
用在两种表示比较的结构中：
表示
“
越·
·
·
就越·
·
·
”
；
表
示两者中
“较·
·
·
< br>的
一个”
The more careful you are ,
the fewer mistakes you
’
ll
make.
你越认真，犯的错误
就越少。
There came two
men , the elder is my grandfather, the younger is
my brother.
那边
过来两个男人，较年长的一个是
我爷爷，较年轻的是我的哥哥。
11
、用于“动词
+sb+
介词
+the+
身体部位”结构中。如：
A stone hit him in the face
while walking in the garden.
当他在花园散步时，一
个
石头砸到他的脸。
The policeman caught the
thief by the arm..
为方便学生记忆，编制一下顺口溜：
双方皆知及特指；上文提到世独一。
序数词前最高级；西器复姓年代前；形容词或分词前。
越来越冷要用
the,
两者相比较年轻。
高中英语语法强化训练
(
冠词
)
(
)
1.______recent
report
stated
that
the
number
of
Spanish
speakers
in
the
U.S .would be higher than the number of
English speaker by_____ year 2090.
A.
A, the
B. A, /
C. The ,/
D.
The, a
(
)
you
go
by
______train
,you
can
have
quite
a
comfortable
journey
,but
make
sure you get _____fast one.
A.
/, /
B./, a
C. the, a
D./,/
(
) 3. It is often said that
____teachers have _______very easy life.
A /,/
B. /,a
C. the,/
D. the, a
(
) 4.I can
’
t
remember when exactly the Robinsons left _____city
,I only remember
it was ______
Monday.
。
A.
the , the
B. a ,the C. a, a D. the, a
(
)
you
grow
up
in
______large
family
,you
are
more
likely
to
develop
_____ability to get on well with
______others .
A. /,an the B. a, the ,/
C. the ,an ,the D. a, the ,the
(
)
,Taylor has ___8-year-old daughter who has
_____gift for painting
–
she
has won two national
prizes.
A.
a,
a
B.
an ,the
C. an ,a
D. th
(
) dinner he gave Mr.
Richardson ________ride to ________Capital
Airport.
A .the, a
B. a
the C. /, a
D.
/, the
(
) May
5,2005,at ___World
Table Tennis Championship ,Kong
Ling hui
and
WangHao
won
the gold medal in men
’
s with
____score of 4:1.
A. a ,a
B. / the C. a ,/
D. the ,a
(
)9.I knew
______John Lennon ,but not ____famous
one.
A. /,a
B. a ,the C. /,the
D. the, a
(
)
book
tells
____life
story
of
John
Smith
,who
left
_______school
and
worked for a
newspaper at the age of 16.
A. the, the B. a , the
C. the./ D. a,/
(
) you come
here for your holiday next time,
don
’
t go to _____hotel I
can
find you ______bed in my flat.
A.
the ,a
B. the,/
C. a ,the D. a,/
(
) you buy more than ten, they will
knock20pence off________.
A. a price B. price
C. the price D. prices
(
)13.____on-going
division
between
English
–
speaking
Canadians
and
French-speaking Canadians is
_______major concern of the country.
A.
The ,/
B. The ,a
C. An ,the
D.
An,/
(
)
he
left
_____college
,he
got
a
job
as
______reporter
in
a
newspaper
office .
A. /, a
B /, the
C .a the D .the, the
(
)15The
most
important
thing
about
cotton
in
history
is
___part
that
it
played
in
____Industrial Revolution.