八年级英语阅读短文完形填空各十篇(附带答案)

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2021年02月08日 11:17
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2021年2月8日发(作者:五色鱼)



阅读理解



阅读理解 (


20


分,每小题


2

< br>分)


:


A


、

B


篇要求阅读短文选择正确答案




(A)


篇



Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop.


He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school,


he


had


to


pass


a


playground.


It


was


very


wet


after


it


rained.


One


day,


when


he


got


home,


his


clothes were all wet. His mother became angry(


生气的


)and said,


“


Don


’


t play in the water on


your way home from school!


”




On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(


脏的


)clothes. His mother became even


angrier.


“


I


’


ll tell your father if you come back wet again,


”


said his mother.


“


He


’


ll punish(


惩


罚


)You, you know.


”




The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.


“


You

< p>
’


re a good boy today


”


, his mother said happily.


“


You didn


’


t play in the water.


”



“


No,


”


the boy said unhappily.


“


There were too many older boys in the water when I got there


this afternoon. There wasn


’


t any room(


空地方


)for me at all!


”



根据文章内容选择正确答案



(





)


went to school







every day.


A. by bike



B. by bus



C. by car



D. on foot


(





)


playground was between(


在……之间


)






















。



A. two classrooms










B. the cinema and shop


C. Bruno


’


s house and school





D. the shop and Bruno


’


s school


(





)


3. The little boy liked to play on the playground






















.


A. when it snowed


B. when there was some water there



C. when the children played football thereD. when his father was busy with his work


(





)


was afraid of










the most.


A. his father





B. his mother


C


. his teacher




D. the older boys


(





)


5. That afternoon, the boy


’


s clothes were dry because











.


A. nobody made room


(地方)


for him in the water


B. there was no water on the playground


C. he took off his clothes before he played there


D. he played in the water carefully


(


B


)篇




Kong Rong was a famous writer during the Han Dynasty


(


汉朝)


. He was


considerate


when he was


only four.


Kong had five elder brothers and a young brother. One day, their father bought lots of pears. Some


of the pears were big and looked good. Some were small and didn


’


t look so good. The boys were


happy and began to choose


(选择)



some. Kong chose the smallest one. Kong


’


s father found this


strange and asked,


“


Why not choose a bigger one, my son?


”


Kong answered,


“


I am younger. My


elder brothers are older and eat more. They should take the bigger ones.


”



“


But you have a young brother. He should take the smallest one!


”





“


He is younger and needs more nutrition


(营养)


. He should get a bigger one, too.


”




Kong


’


s


father


was


very


happy


that


Kong


could


be


so


considerate.


He


didn


’


t


think


of


what


he


himself wanted. He thought of what others wanted first.


6. How many kids are there in Kong Rong


’


s family?


A. 5







B. 6






C. 7







D.4


7. What does


“


considerate


”


mean?


A. Always thinking of other people want.




B. Only thinking of what oneself wants.


C. Always doing bad things.















D. Never doing wrong things


8. Kong Rong chose the smallest pear because_______.


A. he couldn


’


t eat a big one.










B. He liked small ones.



C. He wanted his brothers to eat the big ones.


D. He wanted to make others happy.


9. What was Kong Rong during Han Dynasty?


A. A writer



B. A painter




C. A poet




D. A leader


10. Which of the following is true according to the story?


A. Kong Rong lived in the Tang Dynasty.


B. Kong Rong was the youngest boy in his family.


C. Kong Rong


’


s mother died when he was four.


D. Kon rong


’


s father felt very happy about his considerate son.


四、阅读理解



(共

< br>15


小题,每小题


2


分,满分< /p>


30


)




阅读下面短文,从


A


、

B


、


C


、


D


四个选项中,选出最佳答案。


































A



Monday


Tuesday


Wednesday


Thursday


Friday


Saturday


Sunday



41. Mary is going to the cinema at seven on ________________.


A. Monday evening








C. Friday evening



B. Wednesday evening





D. Sunday evening


B. see some friends




D. have an art class



B. have a basketball party


D. watch a basketball match



D.



9:00 p.m.




Mike


’


s plan for next week


Study group meeting 3:00 p.m.


Basketball match 4:30 p.m.


Go to see some friends 2:00 p.m.


Art class 7:30-8:30 p.m.


center 2:00-4:00 p.m.


Shopping 10:00 a.m.



Basketball team party 8:00 p.m.


Mary


’


s plan for next week


Go to the cinema with Alice 7:00 p.m.


See a doctor 11:00 a.m.


Study for an exam ---evening


Concert 8:30 p.m.


---afternoon


Art class 7:00-8:00 p.m.


Supper with Ann




7:30 p.m.


volunteer


(


志

< p>
愿


者


)


work


at


student


Help


Uncle


Smith


in


the


restaurant


42. On Wednesday afternoon Mike is going to ___________


A. enjoy the concert












C. see a doctor
















A. have supper with Ann


C. study for an exam


A. 7:30 p.m.





A. shopping






43.



Mary is going to ______________ on Wednesday evening.


44. Mike


’


s basketball team party starts at __________on Sunday













B.



8:00 p.m.










C.




8:30 p.m.




45. From Mike


’


s and Mary


’


s plans we know that they both like ________.



B.



concerts











C.



art














D. music


B


Almost everyone likes to eat apples. Apples trees grow in nearly every part of the United States


produces


(


出产


)


more


apples


than any


other


country


except(


除


……


外

< p>
)


France.


The


states


of Washington


and



New York grow the most apples.


Apples are red, yellow or green. They are very popular in the United States. Many people like to carry apples


to work or to school to eat with their


lunches. Most American people are often too busy or


too tired to cook


dinner, so they often have their dinners very simply(


简单地


). Apple juice is also a popular drink and apple pie is


the favorite dessert for many Americans.





The state of Washington is proud


(


骄傲)



of its apples. The trees there produce about five billion apples every


year


—


nearly one apple for every man, woman and child in the whole world.



46. Almost everyone likes to eat _______________.


A.


















B.


















C.

















D.










47. ____________ produces the most apples in the world.


A. The United States






B. Canada










C. China











D. France


B. feel it better to eat apples


D. can get apples easily


48. Many Americans like to eat apples during lunch because they__________ at noon.


A. eat nothing but apples



















C. always eat simple food















49.


“


The trees there produce about five billion apples every year .


”


One billion is________ .


A. 100,000









B. 1,000,000








C. 10,000,000








D. 1,000,000,000



50. The state of washington is proud of its apples because they think_____________.


A. everyone in the world can share(


分享


) their happiness


B. they can produce as many apples as people all over the world


C. their apples are better than any of the other fruits


D. their apple trees are the best in the world



A


TV PROGRAMMES


Channel 1


18:00 Around China


18:30 Children’s programme



19:00 News


19:30 Weather report


19:40 Around the world


20:10 TV play : Sisters


21:00 English for today


21:15 Popular music


22:55 Talk show


Channel 2


17:45 computers today


18:10 Foreign arts


19:30 English classroom


19:00 Animal world


19:25 China’99



20:20 Sports


21:00 TV play: Guo Lanying


21:45 English news


22:05 On TV next week


51. If you want to watch a football game, the best programme for you would be _________.


A. TV play



B. Sports


C. Around the world



D. Talk show


52. The programme of ________ will let you know much about western countries.


A. Sisters




B. Around China


C. Around the world



D. On TV next week


you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best programme




for you is ________.


A. Around Chin



B. Animal world



C. TV play



D. Foreign arts


54. English classroom is a programme that________.


A. lets you know something about classroom



B. tells you something about students


C. lets you know something about school life



D. teaches you English


55. The programme at the end of Channel 2 means ________ on TV next week.


A. news



B. programmes



C. people



D. places



B


American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of


many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.


You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ah


ead


of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice


thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and


children, brothers and sisters.


“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that


somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. It’s not polite to break others when they are talking. If


you want to speak to one of them, say


“Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you


begin to cough or make any noise before others.


Let’s learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.



56


. You should say “Thank you” when ______________.



A. you say something kind to others



C. someone helps you









B. you help others



D. you need others to help you


57


.From the passage we know “Thank you” is _________.



A. widely used in the world


C. used only by American



A. cough



B. used more often than “Excuse me”



D. used only between friends


C. go first



D. all of the above


D. I’m sorry



58


.You should say “Excuse me” if you want to __________.



B. make some noise



59


.When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “_________”



A. Thank you


B. That’s very kind of you



A. to be happy


B. to be polite


C. Excuse me



passage mainly tells us the way _________.


C. to help others


C






There was a pilot and three people in a small plane. Suddenly


there was something wrong with the plane


when it was flying in the air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only


three parachutes(


降落伞


). They all became worried and started to make excuses.






“I must go and mend the machine.” said the pilot, taking one of the


parachutes. There was nothing he could


do so he just jumped out.






The


next


person


said, “I


must


have


a


parachute.


I


am


a


very


clever


person,


and


I


have


to


take


part


in


an


important sports game. I know I am going to win the game because I am going to be


the cleverest person there.”


He picked up a pack and jumped out.






Two men were left(


留了下来


), an old businessman and a young mountain climber. By this time the plane


D. to learn from Americans



was


going


down


fast.


The


businessman


said,


“Young


man,


I


am


old


but


you’re


still


young.


You


take


the


last


parachute.”


the


young


mountain


climber


smiled,


“Don’t


worry,


“he


said,


“we


can


both


jump


to


safety


because


there are still two parachutes. Just now the clever person jumped out with my backpack.”



1


.



All the people became worried because________.


A.


they couldn’t find the parachutes



B. they were afraid the plane would be broken and knew there were not enough parachutes for each person.


C. There was too much smoke and they couldn’t jump out from the plane.



D. They saw the pilot jump out first


2


.



The clever man jumped out with________.


A. one parachute



B. nothing


D. two parachutes



C. the climber’s pac


k



3


.



All the people thought of themselves except(


除了……以外


)_________.


A. the pilot







C. the doctor





B. the clever man


D. the businessman



4


.



From this story, we know________ would die.


A. the clever man


C. the pilot




B. the businessman


D. a young mountain climber


5


.



________was a kind hearted man.


A. The pilot



B. The mountain climber


D. a young mountain climber



D


As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, like winning the Nobel Prize, or they


can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.


Once(


一旦


) you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?






“Follow


Your


Heart”


by


Australian


writer


Andrew


Mathews


tells


us


that


making


our


dreams


real


is


life’s


biggest challenge.






You may think you’re not very good at s


ome school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a


writer. These kinds of thoughts(


想法


) stop you from getting your dream, the book says.






In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream


is.






Don’t let it


leave


your


heart. Keep telling


yourself


what


you want. Do this step by step


(


一步一步地


) and


C. The businessman




your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.






You must also never give up your dream.






There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from


yourself. You


need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will bring you better exam results,


while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your


dream,


it


may


change


a


little.


This


is


good


as


you


have


the


chance


to


learn


more


skills(


技能


)


and


find


new


interests.


6


.



“Follow Your Heart” is __________.



A. The first thing you must do to make your dream real


B. The most important dream to have for teenagers


C. The name of a famous Australian writer


D. The name of a book by Andrew Matthews


7


.



If you want to make your dream real ,you should __________.


A. remember what your dream is first


B. keep telling yourself what you want


C. never be afraid of the big difficulties


D. try to start with all the things above


8


.



From the text, we know the word “challenge” means__________.



A.


变化





B.


挑战




C.


决定






D.


态度





9


.



What should NOT you do to make your dream come true?


A. Always remember what your dream is.


B. Do what you should do step by step.


C. Watch TV to get better exam results.


D. Read more books, learn more skills and find new interests.


10


.



What is the best title of the text?


A. Keep your dream in your mind.




B. How to find your real dream.


C. Make your dream real.







D. Teenagers have many dreams.



< br>阅读理解(每小题


2


分,共


40


分


)


(A)





All around the world, people drink tea. But tea doesn


’


t mean the same thing to everyone. In


different countries people have different ideas about drinking tea.





People in China like to drink tea with nothing in it, and they often have it with their friends or



by themselves. They have two kinds of tea---green tea and black tea. They may drink tea at any


time of the day anywhere. But they don


’


t often drink tea just before they go to bed, for tea makes


them awake.





In England, people like to drink tea


with milk and sugar in it, and they often have it in the


afternoon with their friends.





In


Japan,


people


also


like


drinking


tea


very


much.


It


is


very


popular


there.


They


drink


tea


every day. They have it in a way different from that in China. Some young Japanese girls are good


at making tea. They can do it beautifully.





In the USA, people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make


their tea. Making tea with tea bags is faster and easier than making it with tea leaves in teapots.





36. People







like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it.


A. in England





B. in China



C. in the USA




D. in Japan





37. Why don


’


t people often drink tea before they go to bed in China? Because









.



A. they are full














B. they may not sleep well




C. there is nothing in the tea D. there is some milk and sugar in it.






38. In which country do people usually make tea bags?












.


A. In China.




B. In England.



C. In Japan.




D. In the USA.





39. Chinese people like to drink










.


A. tea without anything in it




B. tea with milk and sugar




C. tea with tea bags in it







D. tea with green and black leaves






40. What does


“


black tea


”


mean in Chinese?



It means










.


A.


浓茶









B.


黑茶










C.


红茶










D.


绿茶




(


B


)






Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It


’


s the


most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy


beef, pork, chicken, fruit and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food called


“


dumplings


”


.


It


means


“


come together


”



in


Chinese. On the day before the festival,


parents


buy


new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On the festival eve,


all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy moment. They sing, dance and


play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.


They all have a good time.





41. Which is the most important festival in China?












.



A. Mid-autumn Festival




B. Spring Festival




C. Children


’


s Day









D. May Day






42. The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in










.


A. January or February





B. February or March




C. September or October




D. December or January





43. What


’


s the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China?




.


A. Pork







B. Fish







C. Dumplings







D. Noodles






44. The food


“


dumplings


”


mean


“













”


.


A. be delicious



B. be hungry



C. come together D. come back





45. When they are having dinner on the festival eve, the Chinese









A. sing, dance and play cards





B. buy each other presents


C. never drinks










D. give each other the best wishes



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